Resguardo inicial

This commit is contained in:
lastdragon
2026-09-06 12:53:21 -06:00
parent 662efe3c2a
commit ad2088d178
94853 changed files with 43200404 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Guest PC manipulation helpers
*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Copyright (C) 2020 - Google LLC
* Author: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_ADJUST_PC_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_ADJUST_PC_H__
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
static inline void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
kvm_skip_instr32(vcpu);
} else {
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK;
}
/* advance the singlestep state machine */
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;
}
/*
* Skip an instruction which has been emulated at hyp while most guest sysregs
* are live.
*/
static inline void __kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR);
vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR);
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu);
write_sysreg_el2(vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate, SYS_SPSR);
write_sysreg_el2(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), SYS_ELR);
}
/*
* Skip an instruction while host sysregs are live.
* Assumes host is always 64-bit.
*/
static inline void kvm_skip_host_instr(void)
{
write_sysreg_el2(read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR) + 4, SYS_ELR);
}
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_DEBUG_SR_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_DEBUG_SR_H__
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#define read_debug(r,n) read_sysreg(r##n##_el1)
#define write_debug(v,r,n) write_sysreg(v, r##n##_el1)
#define save_debug(ptr,reg,nr) \
switch (nr) { \
case 15: ptr[15] = read_debug(reg, 15); \
fallthrough; \
case 14: ptr[14] = read_debug(reg, 14); \
fallthrough; \
case 13: ptr[13] = read_debug(reg, 13); \
fallthrough; \
case 12: ptr[12] = read_debug(reg, 12); \
fallthrough; \
case 11: ptr[11] = read_debug(reg, 11); \
fallthrough; \
case 10: ptr[10] = read_debug(reg, 10); \
fallthrough; \
case 9: ptr[9] = read_debug(reg, 9); \
fallthrough; \
case 8: ptr[8] = read_debug(reg, 8); \
fallthrough; \
case 7: ptr[7] = read_debug(reg, 7); \
fallthrough; \
case 6: ptr[6] = read_debug(reg, 6); \
fallthrough; \
case 5: ptr[5] = read_debug(reg, 5); \
fallthrough; \
case 4: ptr[4] = read_debug(reg, 4); \
fallthrough; \
case 3: ptr[3] = read_debug(reg, 3); \
fallthrough; \
case 2: ptr[2] = read_debug(reg, 2); \
fallthrough; \
case 1: ptr[1] = read_debug(reg, 1); \
fallthrough; \
default: ptr[0] = read_debug(reg, 0); \
}
#define restore_debug(ptr,reg,nr) \
switch (nr) { \
case 15: write_debug(ptr[15], reg, 15); \
fallthrough; \
case 14: write_debug(ptr[14], reg, 14); \
fallthrough; \
case 13: write_debug(ptr[13], reg, 13); \
fallthrough; \
case 12: write_debug(ptr[12], reg, 12); \
fallthrough; \
case 11: write_debug(ptr[11], reg, 11); \
fallthrough; \
case 10: write_debug(ptr[10], reg, 10); \
fallthrough; \
case 9: write_debug(ptr[9], reg, 9); \
fallthrough; \
case 8: write_debug(ptr[8], reg, 8); \
fallthrough; \
case 7: write_debug(ptr[7], reg, 7); \
fallthrough; \
case 6: write_debug(ptr[6], reg, 6); \
fallthrough; \
case 5: write_debug(ptr[5], reg, 5); \
fallthrough; \
case 4: write_debug(ptr[4], reg, 4); \
fallthrough; \
case 3: write_debug(ptr[3], reg, 3); \
fallthrough; \
case 2: write_debug(ptr[2], reg, 2); \
fallthrough; \
case 1: write_debug(ptr[1], reg, 1); \
fallthrough; \
default: write_debug(ptr[0], reg, 0); \
}
static struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *__vcpu_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
switch (vcpu->arch.debug_owner) {
case VCPU_DEBUG_FREE:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
fallthrough;
case VCPU_DEBUG_GUEST_OWNED:
return &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state;
case VCPU_DEBUG_HOST_OWNED:
return &vcpu->arch.external_debug_state;
}
return NULL;
}
static void __debug_save_state(struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *dbg,
struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
int brps = *host_data_ptr(debug_brps);
int wrps = *host_data_ptr(debug_wrps);
save_debug(dbg->dbg_bcr, dbgbcr, brps);
save_debug(dbg->dbg_bvr, dbgbvr, brps);
save_debug(dbg->dbg_wcr, dbgwcr, wrps);
save_debug(dbg->dbg_wvr, dbgwvr, wrps);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, MDCCINT_EL1) = read_sysreg(mdccint_el1);
}
static void __debug_restore_state(struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *dbg,
struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
int brps = *host_data_ptr(debug_brps);
int wrps = *host_data_ptr(debug_wrps);
restore_debug(dbg->dbg_bcr, dbgbcr, brps);
restore_debug(dbg->dbg_bvr, dbgbvr, brps);
restore_debug(dbg->dbg_wcr, dbgwcr, wrps);
restore_debug(dbg->dbg_wvr, dbgwvr, wrps);
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, MDCCINT_EL1), mdccint_el1);
}
static inline void __debug_switch_to_guest_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt;
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *host_dbg;
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *guest_dbg;
if (!kvm_debug_regs_in_use(vcpu))
return;
host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
host_dbg = host_data_ptr(host_debug_state.regs);
guest_dbg = __vcpu_debug_regs(vcpu);
__debug_save_state(host_dbg, host_ctxt);
__debug_restore_state(guest_dbg, guest_ctxt);
}
static inline void __debug_switch_to_host_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt;
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *host_dbg;
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *guest_dbg;
if (!kvm_debug_regs_in_use(vcpu))
return;
host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
host_dbg = host_data_ptr(host_debug_state.regs);
guest_dbg = __vcpu_debug_regs(vcpu);
__debug_save_state(guest_dbg, guest_ctxt);
__debug_restore_state(host_dbg, host_ctxt);
}
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_DEBUG_SR_H__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_FAULT_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_FAULT_H__
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
static inline bool __fault_safe_to_translate(u64 esr)
{
u64 fsc = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC;
if (esr_fsc_is_sea_ttw(esr) || esr_fsc_is_secc_ttw(esr))
return false;
return !(fsc == ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT && (esr & ESR_ELx_FnV));
}
static inline bool __translate_far_to_hpfar(u64 far, u64 *hpfar)
{
int ret;
u64 par, tmp;
/*
* Resolve the IPA the hard way using the guest VA.
*
* Stage-1 translation already validated the memory access
* rights. As such, we can use the EL1 translation regime, and
* don't have to distinguish between EL0 and EL1 access.
*
* We do need to save/restore PAR_EL1 though, as we haven't
* saved the guest context yet, and we may return early...
*/
par = read_sysreg_par();
ret = system_supports_poe() ? __kvm_at(OP_AT_S1E1A, far) :
__kvm_at(OP_AT_S1E1R, far);
if (!ret)
tmp = read_sysreg_par();
else
tmp = SYS_PAR_EL1_F; /* back to the guest */
write_sysreg(par, par_el1);
if (unlikely(tmp & SYS_PAR_EL1_F))
return false; /* Translation failed, back to guest */
/* Convert PAR to HPFAR format */
*hpfar = PAR_TO_HPFAR(tmp);
return true;
}
/*
* Checks for the conditions when HPFAR_EL2 is written, per ARM ARM R_FKLWR.
*/
static inline bool __hpfar_valid(u64 esr)
{
/*
* CPUs affected by ARM erratum #834220 may incorrectly report a
* stage-2 translation fault when a stage-1 permission fault occurs.
*
* Re-walk the page tables to determine if a stage-1 fault actually
* occurred.
*/
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220) &&
esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(esr))
return false;
if (esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(esr) || esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(esr))
return true;
if ((esr & ESR_ELx_S1PTW) && esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr))
return true;
return esr_fsc_is_addr_sz_fault(esr);
}
static inline bool __get_fault_info(u64 esr, struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info *fault)
{
u64 hpfar;
fault->far_el2 = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_FAR);
fault->hpfar_el2 = 0;
if (__hpfar_valid(esr))
hpfar = read_sysreg(hpfar_el2);
else if (unlikely(!__fault_safe_to_translate(esr)))
return true;
else if (!__translate_far_to_hpfar(fault->far_el2, &hpfar))
return false;
/*
* Hijack HPFAR_EL2.NS (RES0 in Non-secure) to indicate a valid
* HPFAR value.
*/
fault->hpfar_el2 = hpfar | HPFAR_EL2_NS;
return true;
}
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,989 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_SWITCH_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_SWITCH_H__
#include <hyp/adjust_pc.h>
#include <hyp/fault.h>
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/extable.h>
#include <asm/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/kvm_nested.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
struct kvm_exception_table_entry {
int insn, fixup;
};
extern struct kvm_exception_table_entry __start___kvm_ex_table;
extern struct kvm_exception_table_entry __stop___kvm_ex_table;
/* Save the 32-bit only FPSIMD system register state */
static inline void __fpsimd_save_fpexc32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
return;
__vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, FPEXC32_EL2, read_sysreg(fpexc32_el2));
}
static inline void __activate_traps_fpsimd32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* We are about to set CPTR_EL2.TFP to trap all floating point
* register accesses to EL2, however, the ARM ARM clearly states that
* traps are only taken to EL2 if the operation would not otherwise
* trap to EL1. Therefore, always make sure that for 32-bit guests,
* we set FPEXC.EN to prevent traps to EL1, when setting the TFP bit.
* If FP/ASIMD is not implemented, FPEXC is UNDEFINED and any access to
* it will cause an exception.
*/
if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu) && system_supports_fpsimd())
write_sysreg(1 << 30, fpexc32_el2);
}
static inline void __activate_cptr_traps_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val = CPTR_NVHE_EL2_RES1 | CPTR_EL2_TAM | CPTR_EL2_TTA;
/*
* Always trap SME since it's not supported in KVM.
* TSM is RES1 if SME isn't implemented.
*/
val |= CPTR_EL2_TSM;
if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) || !guest_owns_fp_regs())
val |= CPTR_EL2_TZ;
if (!guest_owns_fp_regs())
val |= CPTR_EL2_TFP;
write_sysreg(val, cptr_el2);
}
static inline void __activate_cptr_traps_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* With VHE (HCR.E2H == 1), accesses to CPACR_EL1 are routed to
* CPTR_EL2. In general, CPACR_EL1 has the same layout as CPTR_EL2,
* except for some missing controls, such as TAM.
* In this case, CPTR_EL2.TAM has the same position with or without
* VHE (HCR.E2H == 1) which allows us to use here the CPTR_EL2.TAM
* shift value for trapping the AMU accesses.
*/
u64 val = CPTR_EL2_TAM | CPACR_EL1_TTA;
u64 cptr;
if (guest_owns_fp_regs()) {
val |= CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
val |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
}
if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
goto write;
/*
* The architecture is a bit crap (what a surprise): an EL2 guest
* writing to CPTR_EL2 via CPACR_EL1 can't set any of TCPAC or TTA,
* as they are RES0 in the guest's view. To work around it, trap the
* sucker using the very same bit it can't set...
*/
if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))
val |= CPTR_EL2_TCPAC;
/*
* Layer the guest hypervisor's trap configuration on top of our own if
* we're in a nested context.
*/
if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))
goto write;
cptr = vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(vcpu);
/*
* Pay attention, there's some interesting detail here.
*
* The CPTR_EL2.xEN fields are 2 bits wide, although there are only two
* meaningful trap states when HCR_EL2.TGE = 0 (running a nested guest):
*
* - CPTR_EL2.xEN = x0, traps are enabled
* - CPTR_EL2.xEN = x1, traps are disabled
*
* In other words, bit[0] determines if guest accesses trap or not. In
* the interest of simplicity, clear the entire field if the guest
* hypervisor has traps enabled to dispel any illusion of something more
* complicated taking place.
*/
if (!(SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, FPEN, cptr) & BIT(0)))
val &= ~CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
if (!(SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, ZEN, cptr) & BIT(0)))
val &= ~CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
if (kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, S1POE, IMP))
val |= cptr & CPACR_EL1_E0POE;
val |= cptr & CPTR_EL2_TCPAC;
write:
write_sysreg(val, cpacr_el1);
}
static inline void __activate_cptr_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!guest_owns_fp_regs())
__activate_traps_fpsimd32(vcpu);
if (has_vhe() || has_hvhe())
__activate_cptr_traps_vhe(vcpu);
else
__activate_cptr_traps_nvhe(vcpu);
}
static inline void __deactivate_cptr_traps_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val = CPTR_NVHE_EL2_RES1;
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SVE))
val |= CPTR_EL2_TZ;
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SME))
val |= CPTR_EL2_TSM;
write_sysreg(val, cptr_el2);
}
static inline void __deactivate_cptr_traps_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val = CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SVE))
val |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SME))
val |= CPACR_EL1_SMEN;
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_S1POE))
val |= CPACR_EL1_E0POE;
write_sysreg(val, cpacr_el1);
}
static inline void __deactivate_cptr_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (has_vhe() || has_hvhe())
__deactivate_cptr_traps_vhe(vcpu);
else
__deactivate_cptr_traps_nvhe(vcpu);
}
static inline bool cpu_has_amu(void)
{
u64 pfr0 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0,
ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT);
}
#define __activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, reg) \
do { \
ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, reg) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ ## reg); \
write_sysreg_s(*vcpu_fgt(vcpu, reg), SYS_ ## reg); \
} while (0)
static inline void __activate_traps_hfgxtr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_FGT))
return;
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGRTR_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGWTR_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGITR_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGRTR_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGWTR_EL2);
if (cpu_has_amu())
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HAFGRTR_EL2);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_FGT2))
return;
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGRTR2_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGWTR2_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGITR2_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGRTR2_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGWTR2_EL2);
}
static inline void __activate_traps_ich_hfgxtr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_GICV5_CPUIF))
return;
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, ICH_HFGRTR_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, ICH_HFGWTR_EL2);
__activate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, ICH_HFGITR_EL2);
}
#define __deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, reg) \
do { \
write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, reg), \
SYS_ ## reg); \
} while(0)
static inline void __deactivate_traps_hfgxtr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_FGT))
return;
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGRTR_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGWTR_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGITR_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGRTR_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGWTR_EL2);
if (cpu_has_amu())
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HAFGRTR_EL2);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_FGT2))
return;
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGRTR2_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGWTR2_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HFGITR2_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGRTR2_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, HDFGWTR2_EL2);
}
static inline void __deactivate_traps_ich_hfgxtr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_GICV5_CPUIF))
return;
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, ICH_HFGRTR_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, ICH_HFGWTR_EL2);
__deactivate_fgt(hctxt, vcpu, ICH_HFGITR_EL2);
}
static inline void __activate_traps_mpam(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 clr = MPAM2_EL2_EnMPAMSM;
u64 set = MPAM2_EL2_TRAPMPAM0EL1 | MPAM2_EL2_TRAPMPAM1EL1;
if (!system_supports_mpam())
return;
/* trap guest access to MPAMIDR_EL1 */
if (system_supports_mpam_hcr()) {
write_sysreg_s(MPAMHCR_EL2_TRAP_MPAMIDR_EL1, SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2);
} else {
/* From v1.1 TIDR can trap MPAMIDR, set it unconditionally */
set |= MPAM2_EL2_TIDR;
}
sysreg_clear_set_s(SYS_MPAM2_EL2, clr, set);
}
static inline void __deactivate_traps_mpam(void)
{
u64 clr = MPAM2_EL2_TRAPMPAM0EL1 | MPAM2_EL2_TRAPMPAM1EL1 | MPAM2_EL2_TIDR;
u64 set = MPAM2_EL2_EnMPAMSM;
if (!system_supports_mpam())
return;
sysreg_clear_set_s(SYS_MPAM2_EL2, clr, set);
if (system_supports_mpam_hcr())
write_sysreg_s(MPAMHCR_HOST_FLAGS, SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2);
}
static inline void __activate_traps_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
/* Trap on AArch32 cp15 c15 (impdef sysregs) accesses (EL1 or EL0) */
write_sysreg(1 << 15, hstr_el2);
/*
* Make sure we trap PMU access from EL0 to EL2. Also sanitize
* PMSELR_EL0 to make sure it never contains the cycle
* counter, which could make a PMXEVCNTR_EL0 access UNDEF at
* EL1 instead of being trapped to EL2.
*/
if (system_supports_pmuv3()) {
write_sysreg(0, pmselr_el0);
ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, PMUSERENR_EL0) = read_sysreg(pmuserenr_el0);
write_sysreg(ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK, pmuserenr_el0);
vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, PMUSERENR_ON_CPU);
}
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCX)) {
u64 hcrx = vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2;
if (is_nested_ctxt(vcpu)) {
u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCRX_EL2);
hcrx |= val & __HCRX_EL2_MASK;
hcrx &= ~(~val & __HCRX_EL2_nMASK);
}
ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, HCRX_EL2) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_HCRX_EL2);
write_sysreg_s(hcrx, SYS_HCRX_EL2);
}
__activate_traps_hfgxtr(vcpu);
__activate_traps_ich_hfgxtr(vcpu);
__activate_traps_mpam(vcpu);
}
static inline void __deactivate_traps_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
write_sysreg(0, hstr_el2);
if (system_supports_pmuv3()) {
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, PMUSERENR_EL0), pmuserenr_el0);
vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, PMUSERENR_ON_CPU);
}
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCX))
write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, HCRX_EL2), SYS_HCRX_EL2);
__deactivate_traps_hfgxtr(vcpu);
__deactivate_traps_ich_hfgxtr(vcpu);
__deactivate_traps_mpam();
}
static inline void ___activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 hcr)
{
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_TVM))
hcr |= HCR_TVM;
write_sysreg_hcr(hcr);
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN) && (hcr & HCR_VSE)) {
u64 vsesr;
/*
* When HCR_EL2.AMO is set, physical SErrors are taken to EL2
* and vSError injection is enabled for EL1. Conveniently, for
* NV this means that it is never the case where a 'physical'
* SError (injected by KVM or userspace) and vSError are
* deliverable to the same context.
*
* As such, we can trivially select between the host or guest's
* VSESR_EL2. Except for the case that FEAT_RAS hasn't been
* exposed to the guest, where ESR propagation in hardware
* occurs unconditionally.
*
* Paper over the architectural wart and use an IMPLEMENTATION
* DEFINED ESR value in case FEAT_RAS is hidden from the guest.
*/
if (!vserror_state_is_nested(vcpu))
vsesr = vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2;
else if (kvm_has_ras(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm)))
vsesr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VSESR_EL2);
else
vsesr = ESR_ELx_ISV;
write_sysreg_s(vsesr, SYS_VSESR_EL2);
}
}
static inline void ___deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 *hcr;
if (vserror_state_is_nested(vcpu))
hcr = __ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2);
else
hcr = &vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
/*
* If we pended a virtual abort, preserve it until it gets
* cleared. See D1.14.3 (Virtual Interrupts) for details, but
* the crucial bit is "On taking a vSError interrupt,
* HCR_EL2.VSE is cleared to 0."
*
* Additionally, when in a nested context we need to propagate the
* updated state to the guest hypervisor's HCR_EL2.
*/
if (*hcr & HCR_VSE) {
*hcr &= ~HCR_VSE;
*hcr |= read_sysreg(hcr_el2) & HCR_VSE;
}
}
static inline bool __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return __get_fault_info(vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2, &vcpu->arch.fault);
}
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_mops(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
{
u64 spsr;
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR);
arm64_mops_reset_regs(vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu), vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2);
write_sysreg_el2(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), SYS_ELR);
/*
* Finish potential single step before executing the prologue
* instruction. Modify the hardware SPSR_EL2 directly, as vcpu_cpsr()
* may hold a synthetic (vEL2) value for a guest hypervisor.
*/
spsr = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR);
write_sysreg_el2(spsr & ~DBG_SPSR_SS, SYS_SPSR);
return true;
}
static inline void __hyp_sve_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 zcr_el2 = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1;
/*
* The vCPU's saved SVE state layout always matches the max VL of the
* vCPU. Start off with the max VL so we can load the SVE state.
*/
sve_cond_update_zcr_vq(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
sve_load_state(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.sve_state), true);
fpsimd_load_common(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs);
/*
* The effective VL for a VM could differ from the max VL when running a
* nested guest, as the guest hypervisor could select a smaller VL. Slap
* that into hardware before wrapping up.
*/
if (is_nested_ctxt(vcpu)) {
zcr_el2 = min(zcr_el2, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL2));
sve_cond_update_zcr_vq(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
}
write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, vcpu_sve_zcr_elx(vcpu)), SYS_ZCR);
}
static inline void __hyp_sve_save_host(void)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
struct arm64_sve_state *sve_regs = *host_data_ptr(sve_regs);
ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, ZCR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ZCR);
write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
sve_save_state(sve_regs, true);
fpsimd_save_common(&hctxt->fp_regs);
}
static inline void fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 zcr_el1, zcr_el2;
if (!guest_owns_fp_regs())
return;
if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) {
zcr_el2 = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1;
/* A guest hypervisor may restrict the effective max VL. */
if (is_nested_ctxt(vcpu))
zcr_el2 = min(zcr_el2, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL2));
write_sysreg_el2(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR);
zcr_el1 = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, vcpu_sve_zcr_elx(vcpu));
write_sysreg_el1(zcr_el1, SYS_ZCR);
}
}
static inline void fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 zcr_el1, zcr_el2;
if (!guest_owns_fp_regs())
return;
/*
* When the guest owns the FP regs, we know that guest+hyp traps for
* any FPSIMD/SVE/SME features exposed to the guest have been disabled
* by either __activate_cptr_traps() or kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd()
* prior to __guest_entry(). As __guest_entry() guarantees a context
* synchronization event, we don't need an ISB here to avoid taking
* traps for anything that was exposed to the guest.
*/
if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) {
zcr_el1 = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ZCR);
__vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, vcpu_sve_zcr_elx(vcpu), zcr_el1);
/*
* The guest's state is always saved using the guest's max VL.
* Ensure that the host has the guest's max VL active such that
* the host can save the guest's state lazily, but don't
* artificially restrict the host to the guest's max VL.
*/
if (has_vhe()) {
zcr_el2 = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1;
write_sysreg_el2(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR);
} else {
zcr_el2 = sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) - 1;
write_sysreg_el2(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR);
zcr_el1 = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1;
write_sysreg_el1(zcr_el1, SYS_ZCR);
}
}
}
static void kvm_hyp_save_fpsimd_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_cpu_context *hctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
/*
* Non-protected kvm relies on the host restoring its sve state.
* Protected kvm restores the host's sve state as not to reveal that
* fpsimd was used by a guest nor leak upper sve bits.
*/
if (system_supports_sve()) {
__hyp_sve_save_host();
} else {
fpsimd_save_state(&hctxt->fp_regs);
}
if (kvm_has_fpmr(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm)))
ctxt_sys_reg(hctxt, FPMR) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_FPMR);
}
/*
* We trap the first access to the FP/SIMD to save the host context and
* restore the guest context lazily.
* If FP/SIMD is not implemented, handle the trap and inject an undefined
* instruction exception to the guest. Similarly for trapped SVE accesses.
*/
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
{
bool sve_guest;
u8 esr_ec;
if (!system_supports_fpsimd())
return false;
sve_guest = vcpu_has_sve(vcpu);
esr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu);
/* Only handle traps the vCPU can support here: */
switch (esr_ec) {
case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD:
/* Forward traps to the guest hypervisor as required */
if (guest_hyp_fpsimd_traps_enabled(vcpu))
return false;
break;
case ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64:
fallthrough;
case ESR_ELx_EC_SVE:
if (!sve_guest)
return false;
if (guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(vcpu))
return false;
break;
default:
return false;
}
/* Valid trap. Switch the context: */
/* First disable enough traps to allow us to update the registers */
__deactivate_cptr_traps(vcpu);
isb();
/* Write out the host state if it's in the registers */
if (is_protected_kvm_enabled() && host_owns_fp_regs())
kvm_hyp_save_fpsimd_host(vcpu);
/* Restore the guest state */
if (sve_guest)
__hyp_sve_restore_guest(vcpu);
else
fpsimd_load_state(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs);
if (kvm_has_fpmr(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm)))
write_sysreg_s(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FPMR), SYS_FPMR);
/* Skip restoring fpexc32 for AArch64 guests */
if (!(read_sysreg(hcr_el2) & HCR_RW))
write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FPEXC32_EL2), fpexc32_el2);
*host_data_ptr(fp_owner) = FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED;
/*
* Re-enable traps necessary for the current state of the guest, e.g.
* those enabled by a guest hypervisor. The ERET to the guest will
* provide the necessary context synchronization.
*/
__activate_cptr_traps(vcpu);
return true;
}
static inline bool handle_tx2_tvm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
int rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu);
u64 val = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, rt);
/*
* The normal sysreg handling code expects to see the traps,
* let's not do anything here.
*/
if (vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_TVM)
return false;
switch (sysreg) {
case SYS_SCTLR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_SCTLR);
break;
case SYS_TTBR0_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TTBR0);
break;
case SYS_TTBR1_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TTBR1);
break;
case SYS_TCR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TCR);
break;
case SYS_ESR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_ESR);
break;
case SYS_FAR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_FAR);
break;
case SYS_AFSR0_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_AFSR0);
break;
case SYS_AFSR1_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_AFSR1);
break;
case SYS_MAIR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_MAIR);
break;
case SYS_AMAIR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_AMAIR);
break;
case SYS_CONTEXTIDR_EL1:
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_CONTEXTIDR);
break;
default:
return false;
}
__kvm_skip_instr(vcpu);
return true;
}
/* Open-coded version of timer_get_offset() to allow for kern_hyp_va() */
static inline u64 hyp_timer_get_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
{
u64 offset = 0;
if (ctxt->offset.vm_offset)
offset += *kern_hyp_va(ctxt->offset.vm_offset);
if (ctxt->offset.vcpu_offset)
offset += *kern_hyp_va(ctxt->offset.vcpu_offset);
return offset;
}
static inline u64 compute_counter_value(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
{
return arch_timer_read_cntpct_el0() - hyp_timer_get_offset(ctxt);
}
static bool kvm_handle_cntxct(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct arch_timer_context *ctxt;
u32 sysreg;
u64 val;
/*
* We only get here for 64bit guests, 32bit guests will hit
* the long and winding road all the way to the standard
* handling. Yes, it sucks to be irrelevant.
*
* Also, we only deal with non-hypervisor context here (either
* an EL1 guest, or a non-HYP context of an EL2 guest).
*/
if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))
return false;
sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
switch (sysreg) {
case SYS_CNTPCT_EL0:
case SYS_CNTPCTSS_EL0:
if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) {
/* Check for guest hypervisor trapping */
val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2);
if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu))
val = (val & CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN) << 10;
if (!(val & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN << 10)))
return false;
}
ctxt = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
break;
case SYS_CNTVCT_EL0:
case SYS_CNTVCTSS_EL0:
if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) {
/* Check for guest hypervisor trapping */
val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2);
if (val & CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT)
return false;
}
ctxt = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
break;
default:
return false;
}
val = compute_counter_value(ctxt);
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu), val);
__kvm_skip_instr(vcpu);
return true;
}
static bool handle_ampere1_tcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
int rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu);
u64 val = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, rt);
if (sysreg != SYS_TCR_EL1)
return false;
/*
* Affected parts do not advertise support for hardware Access Flag /
* Dirty state management in ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.HAFDBS, but the underlying
* control bits are still functional. The architecture requires these be
* RES0 on systems that do not implement FEAT_HAFDBS.
*
* Uphold the requirements of the architecture by masking guest writes
* to TCR_EL1.{HA,HD} here.
*/
val &= ~(TCR_HD | TCR_HA);
write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TCR);
__kvm_skip_instr(vcpu);
return true;
}
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
{
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_TVM) &&
handle_tx2_tvm(vcpu))
return true;
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38) &&
handle_ampere1_tcr(vcpu))
return true;
if (static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v3_cpuif_trap) &&
__vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu) == 1)
return true;
if (kvm_handle_cntxct(vcpu))
return true;
return false;
}
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
{
if (static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v3_cpuif_trap) &&
__vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu) == 1)
return true;
return false;
}
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u64 *exit_code)
{
if (!__populate_fault_info(vcpu))
return true;
return false;
}
#define kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault
#define kvm_hyp_handle_watchpt_low kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
{
if (kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault(vcpu, exit_code))
return true;
if (static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap)) {
bool valid;
valid = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_translation_fault(vcpu) &&
kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(vcpu) &&
!kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(vcpu) &&
!kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu);
if (valid) {
int ret = __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu);
if (ret == 1)
return true;
/* Promote an illegal access to an SError.*/
if (ret == -1)
*exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR;
}
}
return false;
}
typedef bool (*exit_handler_fn)(struct kvm_vcpu *, u64 *);
/*
* Allow the hypervisor to handle the exit with an exit handler if it has one.
*
* Returns true if the hypervisor handled the exit, and control should go back
* to the guest, or false if it hasn't.
*/
static inline bool kvm_hyp_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code,
const exit_handler_fn *handlers)
{
exit_handler_fn fn = handlers[kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu)];
if (fn)
return fn(vcpu, exit_code);
return false;
}
static inline void synchronize_vcpu_pstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* Check for the conditions of Cortex-A510's #2077057. When these occur
* SPSR_EL2 can't be trusted, but isn't needed either as it is
* unchanged from the value in vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate.
* Are we single-stepping the guest, and took a PAC exception from the
* active-not-pending state?
*/
if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_2077057) &&
vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP &&
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & DBG_SPSR_SS &&
ESR_ELx_EC(read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ESR)) == ESR_ELx_EC_PAC)
write_sysreg_el2(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu), SYS_SPSR);
vcpu->arch.ctxt.regs.pstate = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR);
}
/*
* Return true when we were able to fixup the guest exit and should return to
* the guest, false when we should restore the host state and return to the
* main run loop.
*/
static inline bool __fixup_guest_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code,
const exit_handler_fn *handlers)
{
if (ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(*exit_code) != ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ)
vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2 = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ESR);
if (ARM_SERROR_PENDING(*exit_code) &&
ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(*exit_code) != ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ) {
u8 esr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu);
/*
* HVC already have an adjusted PC, which we need to
* correct in order to return to after having injected
* the SError.
*
* SMC, on the other hand, is *trapped*, meaning its
* preferred return address is the SMC itself.
*/
if (esr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32 || esr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64)
write_sysreg_el2(read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR) - 4, SYS_ELR);
}
/*
* We're using the raw exception code in order to only process
* the trap if no SError is pending. We will come back to the
* same PC once the SError has been injected, and replay the
* trapping instruction.
*/
if (*exit_code != ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP)
goto exit;
/* Check if there's an exit handler and allow it to handle the exit. */
if (kvm_hyp_handle_exit(vcpu, exit_code, handlers))
goto guest;
exit:
/* Return to the host kernel and handle the exit */
return false;
guest:
/* Re-enter the guest */
asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "dmb sy", ARM64_WORKAROUND_1508412));
return true;
}
static inline void __kvm_unexpected_el2_exception(void)
{
extern char __guest_exit_restore_elr_and_panic[];
unsigned long addr, fixup;
struct kvm_exception_table_entry *entry, *end;
unsigned long elr_el2 = read_sysreg(elr_el2);
entry = &__start___kvm_ex_table;
end = &__stop___kvm_ex_table;
while (entry < end) {
addr = (unsigned long)&entry->insn + entry->insn;
fixup = (unsigned long)&entry->fixup + entry->fixup;
if (addr != elr_el2) {
entry++;
continue;
}
write_sysreg(fixup, elr_el2);
return;
}
/* Trigger a panic after restoring the hyp context. */
this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_hyp_ctxt)->sys_regs[ELR_EL2] = elr_el2;
write_sysreg(__guest_exit_restore_elr_and_panic, elr_el2);
}
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_SWITCH_H__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2015 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_SYSREG_SR_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_SYSREG_SR_H__
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
static inline bool ctxt_has_s1poe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
static inline struct kvm_vcpu *ctxt_to_vcpu(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu;
if (!vcpu)
vcpu = container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.ctxt);
return vcpu;
}
static inline bool ctxt_is_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
return host_data_ptr(host_ctxt) != ctxt;
}
static inline u64 *ctxt_mdscr_el1(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
if (ctxt_is_guest(ctxt) && kvm_host_owns_debug_regs(vcpu))
return &vcpu->arch.external_mdscr_el1;
return &ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, MDSCR_EL1);
}
static inline u64 ctxt_midr_el1(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm *kvm = kern_hyp_va(ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt)->kvm);
if (!(ctxt_is_guest(ctxt) &&
test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_WRITABLE_IMP_ID_REGS, &kvm->arch.flags)))
return read_cpuid_id();
return kvm_read_vm_id_reg(kvm, SYS_MIDR_EL1);
}
static inline void __sysreg_save_common_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
*ctxt_mdscr_el1(ctxt) = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1);
// POR_EL0 can affect uaccess, so must be saved/restored early.
if (ctxt_has_s1poe(ctxt))
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, POR_EL0) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_POR_EL0);
}
static inline void __sysreg_save_user_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TPIDR_EL0) = read_sysreg(tpidr_el0);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TPIDRRO_EL0) = read_sysreg(tpidrro_el0);
}
static inline bool ctxt_has_mte(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
return kvm_has_mte(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm));
}
static inline bool ctxt_has_s1pie(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_S1PIE))
return false;
vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
return kvm_has_s1pie(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm));
}
static inline bool ctxt_has_tcrx(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_TCR2))
return false;
vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
return kvm_has_tcr2(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm));
}
static inline bool ctxt_has_s1poe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (!system_supports_poe())
return false;
vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
return kvm_has_s1poe(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm));
}
static inline bool ctxt_has_ras(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN))
return false;
vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
return kvm_has_ras(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm));
}
static inline bool ctxt_has_sctlr2(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_SCTLR2))
return false;
vcpu = ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt);
return kvm_has_sctlr2(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm));
}
static inline void __sysreg_save_el1_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SCTLR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SCTLR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CPACR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CPACR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TTBR0_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TTBR0);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TTBR1_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TTBR1);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TCR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TCR);
if (ctxt_has_tcrx(ctxt)) {
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TCR2_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TCR2);
if (ctxt_has_s1pie(ctxt)) {
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, PIR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_PIR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, PIRE0_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_PIRE0);
}
if (ctxt_has_s1poe(ctxt))
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, POR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_POR);
}
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, ESR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ESR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, AFSR0_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_AFSR0);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, AFSR1_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_AFSR1);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, FAR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_FAR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, MAIR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_MAIR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, VBAR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_VBAR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CONTEXTIDR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CONTEXTIDR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, AMAIR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_AMAIR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CNTKCTL_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CNTKCTL);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, PAR_EL1) = read_sysreg_par();
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TPIDR_EL1) = read_sysreg(tpidr_el1);
if (ctxt_has_mte(ctxt)) {
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TFSR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TFSR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TFSRE0_EL1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TFSRE0_EL1);
}
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SP_EL1) = read_sysreg(sp_el1);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, ELR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ELR);
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SPSR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SPSR);
if (ctxt_has_sctlr2(ctxt))
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SCTLR2_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SCTLR2);
}
static inline void __sysreg_save_el2_return_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
ctxt->regs.pc = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR);
/*
* Guest PSTATE gets saved at guest fixup time in all
* cases. We still need to handle the nVHE host side here.
*/
if (!has_vhe() && ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu)
ctxt->regs.pstate = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN))
return;
if (!vserror_state_is_nested(ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt)))
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, DISR_EL1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_VDISR_EL2);
else if (ctxt_has_ras(ctxt))
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, VDISR_EL2) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_VDISR_EL2);
}
static inline void __sysreg_restore_common_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
write_sysreg(*ctxt_mdscr_el1(ctxt), mdscr_el1);
// POR_EL0 can affect uaccess, so must be saved/restored early.
if (ctxt_has_s1poe(ctxt))
write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, POR_EL0), SYS_POR_EL0);
}
static inline void __sysreg_restore_user_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TPIDR_EL0), tpidr_el0);
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TPIDRRO_EL0), tpidrro_el0);
}
static inline void __sysreg_restore_el1_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt,
u64 midr, u64 mpidr)
{
write_sysreg(midr, vpidr_el2);
write_sysreg(mpidr, vmpidr_el2);
if (has_vhe() ||
!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT)) {
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SCTLR_EL1), SYS_SCTLR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TCR_EL1), SYS_TCR);
} else if (!ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu) {
/*
* Must only be done for guest registers, hence the context
* test. We're coming from the host, so SCTLR.M is already
* set. Pairs with nVHE's __activate_traps().
*/
write_sysreg_el1((ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TCR_EL1) |
TCR_EPD1_MASK | TCR_EPD0_MASK),
SYS_TCR);
isb();
}
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CPACR_EL1), SYS_CPACR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TTBR0_EL1), SYS_TTBR0);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TTBR1_EL1), SYS_TTBR1);
if (ctxt_has_tcrx(ctxt)) {
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TCR2_EL1), SYS_TCR2);
if (ctxt_has_s1pie(ctxt)) {
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, PIR_EL1), SYS_PIR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, PIRE0_EL1), SYS_PIRE0);
}
if (ctxt_has_s1poe(ctxt))
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, POR_EL1), SYS_POR);
}
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, ESR_EL1), SYS_ESR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, AFSR0_EL1), SYS_AFSR0);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, AFSR1_EL1), SYS_AFSR1);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, FAR_EL1), SYS_FAR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, MAIR_EL1), SYS_MAIR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, VBAR_EL1), SYS_VBAR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CONTEXTIDR_EL1), SYS_CONTEXTIDR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, AMAIR_EL1), SYS_AMAIR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CNTKCTL_EL1), SYS_CNTKCTL);
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, PAR_EL1), par_el1);
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TPIDR_EL1), tpidr_el1);
if (ctxt_has_mte(ctxt)) {
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TFSR_EL1), SYS_TFSR);
write_sysreg_s(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TFSRE0_EL1), SYS_TFSRE0_EL1);
}
if (!has_vhe() &&
cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT) &&
ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu) {
/*
* Must only be done for host registers, hence the context
* test. Pairs with nVHE's __deactivate_traps().
*/
isb();
/*
* At this stage, and thanks to the above isb(), S2 is
* deconfigured and disabled. We can now restore the host's
* S1 configuration: SCTLR, and only then TCR.
*/
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SCTLR_EL1), SYS_SCTLR);
isb();
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TCR_EL1), SYS_TCR);
}
write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SP_EL1), sp_el1);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, ELR_EL1), SYS_ELR);
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SPSR_EL1), SYS_SPSR);
if (ctxt_has_sctlr2(ctxt))
write_sysreg_el1(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SCTLR2_EL1), SYS_SCTLR2);
}
/* Read the VCPU state's PSTATE, but translate (v)EL2 to EL1. */
static inline u64 to_hw_pstate(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
u64 mode = ctxt->regs.pstate & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT);
switch (mode) {
case PSR_MODE_EL2t:
mode = PSR_MODE_EL1t;
break;
case PSR_MODE_EL2h:
mode = PSR_MODE_EL1h;
break;
}
return (ctxt->regs.pstate & ~(PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT)) | mode;
}
static inline void __sysreg_restore_el2_return_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
{
u64 pstate = to_hw_pstate(ctxt);
u64 mode = pstate & PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK;
u64 vdisr;
/*
* Safety check to ensure we're setting the CPU up to enter the guest
* in a less privileged mode.
*
* If we are attempting a return to EL2 or higher in AArch64 state,
* program SPSR_EL2 with M=EL2h and the IL bit set which ensures that
* we'll take an illegal exception state exception immediately after
* the ERET to the guest. Attempts to return to AArch32 Hyp will
* result in an illegal exception return because EL2's execution state
* is determined by SCR_EL3.RW.
*/
if (!(mode & PSR_MODE32_BIT) && mode >= PSR_MODE_EL2t)
pstate = PSR_MODE_EL2h | PSR_IL_BIT;
write_sysreg_el2(ctxt->regs.pc, SYS_ELR);
write_sysreg_el2(pstate, SYS_SPSR);
if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN))
return;
if (!vserror_state_is_nested(ctxt_to_vcpu(ctxt)))
vdisr = ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, DISR_EL1);
else if (ctxt_has_ras(ctxt))
vdisr = ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, VDISR_EL2);
else
vdisr = 0;
write_sysreg_s(vdisr, SYS_VDISR_EL2);
}
static inline void __sysreg32_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
return;
vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_abt = read_sysreg(spsr_abt);
vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_und = read_sysreg(spsr_und);
vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_irq = read_sysreg(spsr_irq);
vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_fiq = read_sysreg(spsr_fiq);
__vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, DACR32_EL2, read_sysreg(dacr32_el2));
__vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, IFSR32_EL2, read_sysreg(ifsr32_el2));
if (has_vhe() || kvm_debug_regs_in_use(vcpu))
__vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, DBGVCR32_EL2, read_sysreg(dbgvcr32_el2));
}
static inline void __sysreg32_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
return;
write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_abt, spsr_abt);
write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_und, spsr_und);
write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_irq, spsr_irq);
write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_fiq, spsr_fiq);
write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, DACR32_EL2), dacr32_el2);
write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, IFSR32_EL2), ifsr32_el2);
if (has_vhe() || kvm_debug_regs_in_use(vcpu))
write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, DBGVCR32_EL2), dbgvcr32_el2);
}
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_SYSREG_SR_H__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_ARM_SMCCC_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_ARM_SMCCC_H__
#include <asm/kvm_hypevents.h>
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#define hyp_smccc_1_1_smc(...) \
do { \
trace_hyp_exit(NULL, HYP_REASON_SMC); \
arm_smccc_1_1_smc(__VA_ARGS__); \
trace_hyp_enter(NULL, HYP_REASON_SMC); \
} while (0)
#define hyp_smccc_1_2_smc(...) \
do { \
trace_hyp_exit(NULL, HYP_REASON_SMC); \
arm_smccc_1_2_smc(__VA_ARGS__); \
trace_hyp_enter(NULL, HYP_REASON_SMC); \
} while (0)
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_ARM_SMCCC_H__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_CLOCK_H
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_CLOCK_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_TRACING
void trace_clock_update(u32 mult, u32 shift, u64 epoch_ns, u64 epoch_cyc);
u64 trace_clock(void);
#else
static inline void
trace_clock_update(u32 mult, u32 shift, u64 epoch_ns, u64 epoch_cyc) { }
static inline u64 trace_clock(void) { return 0; }
#endif
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#undef HYP_EVENT
#define HYP_EVENT(__name, __proto, __struct, __assign, __printk) \
struct hyp_event_id hyp_event_id_##__name \
__section(".hyp.event_ids."#__name) = { \
.enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0), \
}
#define HYP_EVENT_MULTI_READ
#include <asm/kvm_hypevents.h>
#undef HYP_EVENT_MULTI_READ
#undef HYP_EVENT
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __KVM_HYP_EARLY_ALLOC_H
#define __KVM_HYP_EARLY_ALLOC_H
#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
void hyp_early_alloc_init(void *virt, unsigned long size);
unsigned long hyp_early_alloc_nr_used_pages(void);
void *hyp_early_alloc_page(void *arg);
void *hyp_early_alloc_contig(unsigned int nr_pages);
extern struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops hyp_early_alloc_mm_ops;
#endif /* __KVM_HYP_EARLY_ALLOC_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2022 - Google LLC
* Author: Andrew Walbran <qwandor@google.com>
*/
#ifndef __KVM_HYP_FFA_H
#define __KVM_HYP_FFA_H
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
#define FFA_MIN_FUNC_NUM 0x60
#define FFA_MAX_FUNC_NUM 0xFF
int hyp_ffa_init(void *pages);
bool kvm_host_ffa_handler(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt, u32 func_id);
#endif /* __KVM_HYP_FFA_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __KVM_HYP_GFP_H
#define __KVM_HYP_GFP_H
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <nvhe/memory.h>
#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
#define HYP_NO_ORDER ((u8)(~0))
struct hyp_pool {
/*
* Spinlock protecting concurrent changes to the memory pool as well as
* the struct hyp_page of the pool's pages until we have a proper atomic
* API at EL2.
*/
hyp_spinlock_t lock;
struct list_head free_area[NR_PAGE_ORDERS];
phys_addr_t range_start;
phys_addr_t range_end;
u8 max_order;
};
/* Allocation */
void *hyp_alloc_pages(struct hyp_pool *pool, u8 order);
void hyp_split_page(struct hyp_page *page);
void hyp_get_page(struct hyp_pool *pool, void *addr);
void hyp_put_page(struct hyp_pool *pool, void *addr);
/* Used pages cannot be freed */
int hyp_pool_init(struct hyp_pool *pool, u64 pfn, unsigned int nr_pages,
unsigned int reserved_pages);
#endif /* __KVM_HYP_GFP_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC
* Author: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
*/
#ifndef __KVM_NVHE_MEM_PROTECT__
#define __KVM_NVHE_MEM_PROTECT__
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
#include <nvhe/memory.h>
#include <nvhe/pkvm.h>
#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
struct host_mmu {
struct kvm_arch arch;
struct kvm_pgtable pgt;
struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops mm_ops;
hyp_spinlock_t lock;
};
extern struct host_mmu host_mmu;
/* This corresponds to page-table locking order */
enum pkvm_component_id {
PKVM_ID_HOST,
PKVM_ID_HYP,
PKVM_ID_GUEST,
};
int __pkvm_prot_finalize(void);
int __pkvm_host_share_hyp(u64 pfn);
int __pkvm_guest_share_host(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gfn);
int __pkvm_guest_unshare_host(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gfn);
int __pkvm_host_unshare_hyp(u64 pfn);
int __pkvm_host_donate_hyp(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
int __pkvm_hyp_donate_host(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
int __pkvm_host_share_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
int __pkvm_host_unshare_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
int __pkvm_host_donate_guest(u64 pfn, u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu);
int __pkvm_vcpu_in_poison_fault(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu);
int __pkvm_host_force_reclaim_page_guest(phys_addr_t phys);
int __pkvm_host_reclaim_page_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm);
int __pkvm_host_share_guest(u64 pfn, u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
int __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);
int __pkvm_host_relax_perms_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
int __pkvm_host_wrprotect_guest(u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);
int __pkvm_host_test_clear_young_guest(u64 gfn, u64 nr_pages, bool mkold, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm);
int __pkvm_host_mkyoung_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu);
bool addr_is_memory(phys_addr_t phys);
int host_stage2_idmap_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
int host_stage2_set_owner_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, u8 owner_id);
int kvm_host_prepare_stage2(void *pgt_pool_base);
int kvm_guest_prepare_stage2(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm, void *pgd);
void kvm_guest_destroy_stage2(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm);
void handle_host_mem_abort(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
int hyp_pin_shared_mem(void *from, void *to);
void hyp_unpin_shared_mem(void *from, void *to);
void reclaim_pgtable_pages(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm, struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc);
int refill_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc, unsigned long min_pages,
struct kvm_hyp_memcache *host_mc);
static __always_inline void __load_host_stage2(void)
{
if (static_branch_likely(&kvm_protected_mode_initialized))
__load_stage2(&host_mmu.arch.mmu);
else
write_sysreg(0, vttbr_el2);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG
void pkvm_ownership_selftest(void *base);
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *init_selftest_vm(void *virt);
void teardown_selftest_vm(void);
#else
static inline void pkvm_ownership_selftest(void *base) { }
#endif
#endif /* __KVM_NVHE_MEM_PROTECT__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __KVM_HYP_MEMORY_H
#define __KVM_HYP_MEMORY_H
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
/*
* Bits 0-1 are used to encode the memory ownership state of each page from the
* point of view of a pKVM "component" (host, hyp, guest, ... see enum
* pkvm_component_id):
* 00: The page is owned and exclusively accessible by the component;
* 01: The page is owned and accessible by the component, but is also
* accessible by another component;
* 10: The page is accessible but not owned by the component;
* The storage of this state depends on the component: either in the
* hyp_vmemmap for the host and hyp states or in PTE software bits for guests.
*/
enum pkvm_page_state {
PKVM_PAGE_OWNED = 0ULL,
PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED = BIT(0),
PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_BORROWED = BIT(1),
/*
* 'Meta-states' are not stored directly in PTE SW bits for guest
* states, but inferred from the context (e.g. invalid PTE entries).
* For the host and hyp, meta-states are stored directly in the
* struct hyp_page.
*/
PKVM_NOPAGE = BIT(0) | BIT(1),
/*
* 'Meta-states' which aren't encoded directly in the PTE's SW bits (or
* the hyp_vmemmap entry for the host)
*/
PKVM_POISON = BIT(2),
};
#define PKVM_PAGE_STATE_VMEMMAP_MASK (BIT(0) | BIT(1))
#define PKVM_PAGE_STATE_PROT_MASK (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0 | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1)
static inline enum kvm_pgtable_prot pkvm_mkstate(enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot,
enum pkvm_page_state state)
{
prot &= ~PKVM_PAGE_STATE_PROT_MASK;
prot |= FIELD_PREP(PKVM_PAGE_STATE_PROT_MASK, state);
return prot;
}
static inline enum pkvm_page_state pkvm_getstate(enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot)
{
return FIELD_GET(PKVM_PAGE_STATE_PROT_MASK, prot);
}
struct hyp_page {
u16 refcount;
u8 order;
/* Host state. Guarded by the host stage-2 lock. */
unsigned __host_state : 4;
/*
* Complement of the hyp state. Guarded by the hyp stage-1 lock. We use
* the complement so that the initial 0 in __hyp_state_comp (due to the
* entire vmemmap starting off zeroed) encodes PKVM_NOPAGE.
*/
unsigned __hyp_state_comp : 4;
u32 host_share_guest_count;
};
extern u64 __hyp_vmemmap;
#define hyp_vmemmap ((struct hyp_page *)__hyp_vmemmap)
#define __hyp_va(phys) ((void *)((phys_addr_t)(phys) - hyp_physvirt_offset))
static inline void *hyp_phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t phys)
{
return __hyp_va(phys);
}
static inline phys_addr_t hyp_virt_to_phys(void *addr)
{
return __hyp_pa(addr);
}
#define hyp_phys_to_pfn(phys) ((phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define hyp_pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((phys_addr_t)((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT))
static inline struct hyp_page *hyp_phys_to_page(phys_addr_t phys)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hyp_page) != sizeof(u64));
return &hyp_vmemmap[hyp_phys_to_pfn(phys)];
}
#define hyp_virt_to_page(virt) hyp_phys_to_page(__hyp_pa(virt))
#define hyp_virt_to_pfn(virt) hyp_phys_to_pfn(__hyp_pa(virt))
#define hyp_page_to_pfn(page) ((struct hyp_page *)(page) - hyp_vmemmap)
#define hyp_page_to_phys(page) hyp_pfn_to_phys((hyp_page_to_pfn(page)))
#define hyp_page_to_virt(page) __hyp_va(hyp_page_to_phys(page))
#define hyp_page_to_pool(page) (((struct hyp_page *)page)->pool)
static inline enum pkvm_page_state get_host_state(struct hyp_page *p)
{
return p->__host_state;
}
static inline void set_host_state(struct hyp_page *p, enum pkvm_page_state state)
{
p->__host_state = state;
}
static inline enum pkvm_page_state get_hyp_state(struct hyp_page *p)
{
return p->__hyp_state_comp ^ PKVM_PAGE_STATE_VMEMMAP_MASK;
}
static inline void set_hyp_state(struct hyp_page *p, enum pkvm_page_state state)
{
p->__hyp_state_comp = state ^ PKVM_PAGE_STATE_VMEMMAP_MASK;
}
/*
* Refcounting for 'struct hyp_page'.
* hyp_pool::lock must be held if atomic access to the refcount is required.
*/
static inline int hyp_page_count(void *addr)
{
struct hyp_page *p = hyp_virt_to_page(addr);
return p->refcount;
}
static inline void hyp_page_ref_inc(struct hyp_page *p)
{
BUG_ON(p->refcount == USHRT_MAX);
p->refcount++;
}
static inline void hyp_page_ref_dec(struct hyp_page *p)
{
BUG_ON(!p->refcount);
p->refcount--;
}
static inline int hyp_page_ref_dec_and_test(struct hyp_page *p)
{
hyp_page_ref_dec(p);
return (p->refcount == 0);
}
static inline void hyp_set_page_refcounted(struct hyp_page *p)
{
BUG_ON(p->refcount);
p->refcount = 1;
}
#endif /* __KVM_HYP_MEMORY_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __KVM_HYP_MM_H
#define __KVM_HYP_MM_H
#include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h>
#include <asm/spectre.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <nvhe/memory.h>
#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
extern struct kvm_pgtable pkvm_pgtable;
extern hyp_spinlock_t pkvm_pgd_lock;
int hyp_create_fixmap(void);
void *hyp_fixmap_map(phys_addr_t phys);
void hyp_fixmap_unmap(void);
void *hyp_fixblock_map(phys_addr_t phys, size_t *size);
void hyp_fixblock_unmap(void);
int hyp_create_idmap(u32 hyp_va_bits);
int hyp_map_vectors(void);
int hyp_back_vmemmap(phys_addr_t back);
int pkvm_cpu_set_vector(enum arm64_hyp_spectre_vector slot);
int pkvm_create_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
int pkvm_create_mappings_locked(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
int __pkvm_create_private_mapping(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot,
unsigned long *haddr);
int pkvm_create_stack(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long *haddr);
int pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr);
#endif /* __KVM_HYP_MM_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Google LLC
* Author: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_PKVM_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_PKVM_H__
#include <asm/kvm_pkvm.h>
#include <nvhe/gfp.h>
#include <nvhe/spinlock.h>
/*
* Holds the relevant data for maintaining the vcpu state completely at hyp.
*/
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu {
struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
/* Backpointer to the host's (untrusted) vCPU instance. */
struct kvm_vcpu *host_vcpu;
/*
* If this hyp vCPU is loaded, then this is a backpointer to the
* per-cpu pointer tracking us. Otherwise, NULL if not loaded.
*/
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu **loaded_hyp_vcpu;
};
/*
* Holds the relevant data for running a vm in protected mode.
*/
struct pkvm_hyp_vm {
struct kvm kvm;
/* Backpointer to the host's (untrusted) KVM instance. */
struct kvm *host_kvm;
/* The guest's stage-2 page-table managed by the hypervisor. */
struct kvm_pgtable pgt;
struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops mm_ops;
struct hyp_pool pool;
hyp_spinlock_t lock;
/* Array of the hyp vCPU structures for this VM. */
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpus[];
};
extern hyp_spinlock_t vm_table_lock;
static inline struct pkvm_hyp_vm *
pkvm_hyp_vcpu_to_hyp_vm(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
{
return container_of(hyp_vcpu->vcpu.kvm, struct pkvm_hyp_vm, kvm);
}
static inline bool pkvm_hyp_vcpu_is_protected(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
{
return vcpu_is_protected(&hyp_vcpu->vcpu);
}
static inline bool pkvm_hyp_vm_is_protected(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm)
{
return kvm_vm_is_protected(&hyp_vm->kvm);
}
void pkvm_hyp_vm_table_init(void *tbl);
int __pkvm_reserve_vm(void);
void __pkvm_unreserve_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
int __pkvm_init_vm(struct kvm *host_kvm, unsigned long vm_hva,
unsigned long pgd_hva);
int __pkvm_init_vcpu(pkvm_handle_t handle, struct kvm_vcpu *host_vcpu,
unsigned long vcpu_hva);
int __pkvm_reclaim_dying_guest_page(pkvm_handle_t handle, u64 gfn);
int __pkvm_start_teardown_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
int __pkvm_finalize_teardown_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_vm_by_handle(pkvm_handle_t handle);
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *pkvm_load_hyp_vcpu(pkvm_handle_t handle,
unsigned int vcpu_idx);
void pkvm_put_hyp_vcpu(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu);
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *pkvm_get_loaded_hyp_vcpu(void);
struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
void put_pkvm_hyp_vm(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);
bool kvm_handle_pvm_hvc64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code);
bool kvm_handle_pvm_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code);
bool kvm_handle_pvm_restricted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code);
void kvm_init_pvm_id_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_check_pvm_sysreg_table(void);
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_PKVM_H__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* A stand-alone ticket spinlock implementation for use by the non-VHE
* KVM hypervisor code running at EL2.
*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC
* Author: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
*
* Heavily based on the implementation removed by c11090474d70 which was:
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_SPINLOCK_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_SPINLOCK_H__
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/lse.h>
#include <asm/rwonce.h>
typedef union hyp_spinlock {
u32 __val;
struct {
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
u16 next, owner;
#else
u16 owner, next;
#endif
};
} hyp_spinlock_t;
#define __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_INITIALIZER \
{ .__val = 0 }
#define __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED \
((hyp_spinlock_t) __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_INITIALIZER)
#define DEFINE_HYP_SPINLOCK(x) hyp_spinlock_t x = __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
#define hyp_spin_lock_init(l) \
do { \
*(l) = __HYP_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; \
} while (0)
static inline void hyp_spin_lock(hyp_spinlock_t *lock)
{
u32 tmp;
hyp_spinlock_t lockval, newval;
asm volatile(
/* Atomically increment the next ticket. */
ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(
/* LL/SC */
" prfm pstl1strm, %3\n"
"1: ldaxr %w0, %3\n"
" add %w1, %w0, #(1 << 16)\n"
" stxr %w2, %w1, %3\n"
" cbnz %w2, 1b\n",
/* LSE atomics */
" mov %w2, #(1 << 16)\n"
" ldadda %w2, %w0, %3\n"
__nops(3))
/* Did we get the lock? */
" eor %w1, %w0, %w0, ror #16\n"
" cbz %w1, 3f\n"
/*
* No: spin on the owner. Send a local event to avoid missing an
* unlock before the exclusive load.
*/
" sevl\n"
"2: wfe\n"
" ldaxrh %w2, %4\n"
" eor %w1, %w2, %w0, lsr #16\n"
" cbnz %w1, 2b\n"
/* We got the lock. Critical section starts here. */
"3:"
: "=&r" (lockval), "=&r" (newval), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (*lock)
: "Q" (lock->owner)
: "memory");
}
static inline void hyp_spin_unlock(hyp_spinlock_t *lock)
{
u64 tmp;
asm volatile(
ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(
/* LL/SC */
" ldrh %w1, %0\n"
" add %w1, %w1, #1\n"
" stlrh %w1, %0",
/* LSE atomics */
" mov %w1, #1\n"
" staddlh %w1, %0\n"
__nops(1))
: "=Q" (lock->owner), "=&r" (tmp)
:
: "memory");
}
static inline bool hyp_spin_is_locked(hyp_spinlock_t *lock)
{
hyp_spinlock_t lockval = READ_ONCE(*lock);
return lockval.owner != lockval.next;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG
static inline void hyp_assert_lock_held(hyp_spinlock_t *lock)
{
/*
* The __pkvm_init() path accesses protected data-structures without
* holding locks as the other CPUs are guaranteed to not enter EL2
* concurrently at this point in time. The point by which EL2 is
* initialized on all CPUs is reflected in the pkvm static key, so
* wait until it is set before checking the lock state.
*/
if (static_branch_likely(&kvm_protected_mode_initialized))
BUG_ON(!hyp_spin_is_locked(lock));
}
#else
static inline void hyp_assert_lock_held(hyp_spinlock_t *lock) { }
#endif
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_SPINLOCK_H__ */
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_TRACE_H
#define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_NVHE_TRACE_H
#include <linux/trace_remote_event.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyptrace.h>
static inline pid_t __tracing_get_vcpu_pid(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (!host_ctxt)
host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
vcpu = host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu;
return vcpu ? vcpu->arch.pid : 0;
}
#define HE_PROTO(__args...) __args
#define HE_ASSIGN(__args...) __args
#define HE_STRUCT RE_STRUCT
#define he_field re_field
#ifdef CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_TRACING
#define HYP_EVENT(__name, __proto, __struct, __assign, __printk) \
REMOTE_EVENT_FORMAT(__name, __struct); \
extern struct hyp_event_id hyp_event_id_##__name; \
static __always_inline void trace_##__name(__proto) \
{ \
struct remote_event_format_##__name *__entry; \
size_t length = sizeof(*__entry); \
\
if (!atomic_read(&hyp_event_id_##__name.enabled)) \
return; \
__entry = tracing_reserve_entry(length); \
if (!__entry) \
return; \
__entry->hdr.id = hyp_event_id_##__name.id; \
__assign \
tracing_commit_entry(); \
}
void *tracing_reserve_entry(unsigned long length);
void tracing_commit_entry(void);
int __tracing_load(unsigned long desc_va, size_t desc_size);
void __tracing_unload(void);
int __tracing_enable(bool enable);
int __tracing_swap_reader(unsigned int cpu);
void __tracing_update_clock(u32 mult, u32 shift, u64 epoch_ns, u64 epoch_cyc);
int __tracing_reset(unsigned int cpu);
int __tracing_enable_event(unsigned short id, bool enable);
#else
static inline void *tracing_reserve_entry(unsigned long length) { return NULL; }
static inline void tracing_commit_entry(void) { }
#define HYP_EVENT(__name, __proto, __struct, __assign, __printk) \
static inline void trace_##__name(__proto) {}
static inline int __tracing_load(unsigned long desc_va, size_t desc_size) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline void __tracing_unload(void) { }
static inline int __tracing_enable(bool enable) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline int __tracing_swap_reader(unsigned int cpu) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline void __tracing_update_clock(u32 mult, u32 shift, u64 epoch_ns, u64 epoch_cyc) { }
static inline int __tracing_reset(unsigned int cpu) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline int __tracing_enable_event(unsigned short id, bool enable) { return -ENODEV; }
#endif
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Trap handler helpers.
*
* Copyright (C) 2020 - Google LLC
* Author: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_TRAP_HANDLER_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_TRAP_HANDLER_H__
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
#define cpu_reg(ctxt, r) (ctxt)->regs.regs[r]
#define DECLARE_REG(type, name, ctxt, reg) \
__always_unused int ___check_reg_ ## reg; \
type name = (type)cpu_reg(ctxt, (reg))
void inject_host_exception(u64 esr);
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_TRAP_HANDLER_H__ */