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lastdragon
2026-09-06 12:53:21 -06:00
parent 662efe3c2a
commit ad2088d178
94853 changed files with 43200404 additions and 0 deletions
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_AMD_IBS_H
#define _ASM_X86_AMD_IBS_H
/*
* From PPR Vol 1 for AMD Family 19h Model 01h B1
* 55898 Rev 0.35 - Feb 5, 2021
*/
#include "../msr-index.h"
/* IBS_OP_DATA2 DataSrc */
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_LOC_CACHE 2
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_DRAM 3
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_REM_CACHE 4
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_IO 7
/* IBS_OP_DATA2 DataSrc Extension */
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_LOC_CACHE 1
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_NEAR_CCX_CACHE 2
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_DRAM 3
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_FAR_CCX_CACHE 5
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_PMEM 6
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_IO 7
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_EXT_MEM 8
#define IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_PEER_AGENT_MEM 12
/*
* IBS Hardware MSRs
*/
/* MSR 0xc0011030: IBS Fetch Control */
union ibs_fetch_ctl {
__u64 val;
struct {
__u64 fetch_maxcnt:16,/* 0-15: instruction fetch max. count */
fetch_cnt:16, /* 16-31: instruction fetch count */
fetch_lat:16, /* 32-47: instruction fetch latency */
fetch_en:1, /* 48: instruction fetch enable */
fetch_val:1, /* 49: instruction fetch valid */
fetch_comp:1, /* 50: instruction fetch complete */
ic_miss:1, /* 51: i-cache miss */
phy_addr_valid:1,/* 52: physical address valid */
l1tlb_pgsz:2, /* 53-54: i-cache L1TLB page size
* (needs IbsPhyAddrValid) */
l1tlb_miss:1, /* 55: i-cache fetch missed in L1TLB */
l2tlb_miss:1, /* 56: i-cache fetch missed in L2TLB */
rand_en:1, /* 57: random tagging enable */
fetch_l2_miss:1,/* 58: L2 miss for sampled fetch
* (needs IbsFetchComp) */
l3_miss_only:1, /* 59: Collect L3 miss samples only */
fetch_oc_miss:1,/* 60: Op cache miss for the sampled fetch */
fetch_l3_miss:1,/* 61: L3 cache miss for the sampled fetch */
reserved:2; /* 62-63: reserved */
};
};
/* MSR 0xc0011033: IBS Execution Control */
union ibs_op_ctl {
__u64 val;
struct {
__u64 opmaxcnt:16, /* 0-15: periodic op max. count */
l3_miss_only:1, /* 16: Collect L3 miss samples only */
op_en:1, /* 17: op sampling enable */
op_val:1, /* 18: op sample valid */
cnt_ctl:1, /* 19: periodic op counter control */
opmaxcnt_ext:7, /* 20-26: upper 7 bits of periodic op maximum count */
reserved0:5, /* 27-31: reserved */
opcurcnt:27, /* 32-58: periodic op counter current count */
ldlat_thrsh:4, /* 59-62: Load Latency threshold */
ldlat_en:1; /* 63: Load Latency enabled */
};
};
/* MSR 0xc0011035: IBS Op Data 1 */
union ibs_op_data {
__u64 val;
struct {
__u64 comp_to_ret_ctr:16, /* 0-15: op completion to retire count */
tag_to_ret_ctr:16, /* 16-31: op tag to retire count */
reserved1:2, /* 32-33: reserved */
op_return:1, /* 34: return op */
op_brn_taken:1, /* 35: taken branch op */
op_brn_misp:1, /* 36: mispredicted branch op */
op_brn_ret:1, /* 37: branch op retired */
op_rip_invalid:1, /* 38: RIP is invalid */
op_brn_fuse:1, /* 39: fused branch op */
op_microcode:1, /* 40: microcode op */
reserved2:23; /* 41-63: reserved */
};
};
/* MSR 0xc0011036: IBS Op Data 2 */
union ibs_op_data2 {
__u64 val;
struct {
__u64 data_src_lo:3, /* 0-2: data source low */
reserved0:1, /* 3: reserved */
rmt_node:1, /* 4: destination node */
cache_hit_st:1, /* 5: cache hit state */
data_src_hi:2, /* 6-7: data source high */
strm_st:1, /* 8: streaming store */
rmt_socket:1, /* 9: remote socket */
reserved1:54; /* 10-63: reserved */
};
};
/* MSR 0xc0011037: IBS Op Data 3 */
union ibs_op_data3 {
__u64 val;
struct {
__u64 ld_op:1, /* 0: load op */
st_op:1, /* 1: store op */
dc_l1tlb_miss:1, /* 2: data cache L1TLB miss */
dc_l2tlb_miss:1, /* 3: data cache L2TLB miss in 2M page */
dc_l1tlb_hit_2m:1, /* 4: data cache L1TLB hit in 2M page */
dc_l1tlb_hit_1g:1, /* 5: data cache L1TLB hit in 1G page */
dc_l2tlb_hit_2m:1, /* 6: data cache L2TLB hit in 2M page */
dc_miss:1, /* 7: data cache miss */
dc_mis_acc:1, /* 8: misaligned access */
reserved:4, /* 9-12: reserved */
dc_wc_mem_acc:1, /* 13: write combining memory access */
dc_uc_mem_acc:1, /* 14: uncacheable memory access */
dc_locked_op:1, /* 15: locked operation */
dc_miss_no_mab_alloc:1, /* 16: DC miss with no MAB allocated */
dc_lin_addr_valid:1, /* 17: data cache linear address valid */
dc_phy_addr_valid:1, /* 18: data cache physical address valid */
dc_l2_tlb_hit_1g:1, /* 19: data cache L2 hit in 1GB page */
l2_miss:1, /* 20: L2 cache miss */
sw_pf:1, /* 21: software prefetch */
op_mem_width:4, /* 22-25: load/store size in bytes */
op_dc_miss_open_mem_reqs:6, /* 26-31: outstanding mem reqs on DC fill */
dc_miss_lat:16, /* 32-47: data cache miss latency */
tlb_refill_lat:16; /* 48-63: L1 TLB refill latency */
};
};
/* MSR 0xc001103c: IBS Fetch Control Extended */
union ic_ibs_extd_ctl {
__u64 val;
struct {
__u64 itlb_refill_lat:16, /* 0-15: ITLB Refill latency for sampled fetch */
reserved:48; /* 16-63: reserved */
};
};
/*
* IBS driver related
*/
struct perf_ibs_data {
u32 size;
union {
u32 data[0]; /* data buffer starts here */
u32 caps;
};
u64 regs[MSR_AMD64_IBS_REG_COUNT_MAX];
};
#endif /* _ASM_X86_AMD_IBS_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ASM_H
#define _ASM_X86_ASM_H
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
# define __ASM_FORM(x, ...) x,## __VA_ARGS__
# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x, ...) x,## __VA_ARGS__
# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x, ...) x,## __VA_ARGS__,
#else
#include <linux/stringify.h>
# define __ASM_FORM(x, ...) " " __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__) " "
# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x, ...) __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__)
# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x, ...) " " __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__) ","
#endif
#define _ASM_BYTES(x, ...) __ASM_FORM(.byte x,##__VA_ARGS__ ;)
#ifndef __x86_64__
/* 32 bit */
# define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(a)
# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(a)
#else
/* 64 bit */
# define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(b)
# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(b)
#endif
#define __ASM_SIZE(inst, ...) __ASM_SEL(inst##l##__VA_ARGS__, \
inst##q##__VA_ARGS__)
#define __ASM_REG(reg) __ASM_SEL_RAW(e##reg, r##reg)
#define _ASM_PTR __ASM_SEL(.long, .quad)
#define _ASM_ALIGN __ASM_SEL(.balign 4, .balign 8)
#define _ASM_MOV __ASM_SIZE(mov)
#define _ASM_INC __ASM_SIZE(inc)
#define _ASM_DEC __ASM_SIZE(dec)
#define _ASM_ADD __ASM_SIZE(add)
#define _ASM_SUB __ASM_SIZE(sub)
#define _ASM_XADD __ASM_SIZE(xadd)
#define _ASM_MUL __ASM_SIZE(mul)
#define _ASM_AX __ASM_REG(ax)
#define _ASM_BX __ASM_REG(bx)
#define _ASM_CX __ASM_REG(cx)
#define _ASM_DX __ASM_REG(dx)
#define _ASM_SP __ASM_REG(sp)
#define _ASM_BP __ASM_REG(bp)
#define _ASM_SI __ASM_REG(si)
#define _ASM_DI __ASM_REG(di)
#ifndef __x86_64__
/* 32 bit */
#define _ASM_ARG1 _ASM_AX
#define _ASM_ARG2 _ASM_DX
#define _ASM_ARG3 _ASM_CX
#define _ASM_ARG1L eax
#define _ASM_ARG2L edx
#define _ASM_ARG3L ecx
#define _ASM_ARG1W ax
#define _ASM_ARG2W dx
#define _ASM_ARG3W cx
#define _ASM_ARG1B al
#define _ASM_ARG2B dl
#define _ASM_ARG3B cl
#else
/* 64 bit */
#define _ASM_ARG1 _ASM_DI
#define _ASM_ARG2 _ASM_SI
#define _ASM_ARG3 _ASM_DX
#define _ASM_ARG4 _ASM_CX
#define _ASM_ARG5 r8
#define _ASM_ARG6 r9
#define _ASM_ARG1Q rdi
#define _ASM_ARG2Q rsi
#define _ASM_ARG3Q rdx
#define _ASM_ARG4Q rcx
#define _ASM_ARG5Q r8
#define _ASM_ARG6Q r9
#define _ASM_ARG1L edi
#define _ASM_ARG2L esi
#define _ASM_ARG3L edx
#define _ASM_ARG4L ecx
#define _ASM_ARG5L r8d
#define _ASM_ARG6L r9d
#define _ASM_ARG1W di
#define _ASM_ARG2W si
#define _ASM_ARG3W dx
#define _ASM_ARG4W cx
#define _ASM_ARG5W r8w
#define _ASM_ARG6W r9w
#define _ASM_ARG1B dil
#define _ASM_ARG2B sil
#define _ASM_ARG3B dl
#define _ASM_ARG4B cl
#define _ASM_ARG5B r8b
#define _ASM_ARG6B r9b
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* Exception table entry */
#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \
.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ; \
.balign 4 ; \
.long (from) - . ; \
.long (to) - . ; \
.long (handler) - . ; \
.popsection
# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default)
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_uaccess)
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_copy)
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault)
# ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
# define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry) \
.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ; \
_ASM_ALIGN ; \
_ASM_PTR (entry); \
.popsection
# else
# define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)
# endif
#else /* ! __ASSEMBLER__ */
# define _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(x) #x
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \
" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n" \
" .balign 4\n" \
" .long (" #from ") - .\n" \
" .long (" #to ") - .\n" \
" .long (" _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(handler) ") - .\n" \
" .popsection\n"
# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default)
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_uaccess)
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_copy)
# define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault)
/* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
/*
* This output constraint should be used for any inline asm which has a "call"
* instruction. Otherwise the asm may be inserted before the frame pointer
* gets set up by the containing function. If you forget to do this, objtool
* may print a "call without frame pointer save/setup" warning.
*/
register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm(_ASM_SP);
#define ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT "+r" (current_stack_pointer)
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_ASM_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
#define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "rmwcc.h"
#define LOCK_PREFIX "\n\tlock; "
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
/*
* Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
* resource counting etc..
*/
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
/**
* atomic_read - read atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically reads the value of @v.
*/
static inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
return READ_ONCE((v)->counter);
}
/**
* atomic_set - set atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @i: required value
*
* Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
*/
static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
{
v->counter = i;
}
/**
* atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically increments @v by 1.
*/
static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
: "+m" (v->counter));
}
/**
* atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
* returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
* cases.
*/
static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
{
GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
}
static __always_inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
{
return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
}
static inline int test_and_set_bit(long nr, unsigned long *addr)
{
GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX __ASM_SIZE(bts), *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", "c");
}
static inline int test_and_clear_bit(long nr, unsigned long *addr)
{
GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX __ASM_SIZE(btc), *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", "c");
}
#endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
#define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
/*
* Copied from the Linux kernel sources, and also moving code
* out from tools/perf/perf-sys.h so as to make it be located
* in a place similar as in the kernel sources.
*
* Force strict CPU ordering.
* And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking
* to devices.
*/
#if defined(__i386__)
/*
* Some non-Intel clones support out of order store. wmb() ceases to be a
* nop for these.
*/
#define mb() asm volatile("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)" ::: "memory")
#define rmb() asm volatile("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)" ::: "memory")
#define wmb() asm volatile("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)" ::: "memory")
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
#define mb() asm volatile("mfence" ::: "memory")
#define rmb() asm volatile("lfence" ::: "memory")
#define wmb() asm volatile("sfence" ::: "memory")
#define smp_rmb() barrier()
#define smp_wmb() barrier()
#define smp_mb() asm volatile("lock; addl $0,-132(%%rsp)" ::: "memory", "cc")
#endif
#if defined(__x86_64__)
#define smp_store_release(p, v) \
do { \
barrier(); \
WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \
} while (0)
#define smp_load_acquire(p) \
({ \
typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \
barrier(); \
___p1; \
})
#endif /* defined(__x86_64__) */
#endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_BARRIER_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef TOOLS_ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
#define TOOLS_ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
/*
* Non-existant functions to indicate usage errors at link time
* (or compile-time if the compiler implements __compiletime_error().
*/
extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg");
/*
* Constants for operation sizes. On 32-bit, the 64-bit size it set to
* -1 because sizeof will never return -1, thereby making those switch
* case statements guaranteeed dead code which the compiler will
* eliminate, and allowing the "missing symbol in the default case" to
* indicate a usage error.
*/
#define __X86_CASE_B 1
#define __X86_CASE_W 2
#define __X86_CASE_L 4
#ifdef __x86_64__
#define __X86_CASE_Q 8
#else
#define __X86_CASE_Q -1 /* sizeof will never return -1 */
#endif
/*
* Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
* store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is
* indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
*/
#define __raw_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size, lock) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \
switch (size) { \
case __X86_CASE_B: \
{ \
volatile u8 *__ptr = (volatile u8 *)(ptr); \
asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgb %2,%1" \
: "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
: "q" (__new), "0" (__old) \
: "memory"); \
break; \
} \
case __X86_CASE_W: \
{ \
volatile u16 *__ptr = (volatile u16 *)(ptr); \
asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgw %2,%1" \
: "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
: "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \
: "memory"); \
break; \
} \
case __X86_CASE_L: \
{ \
volatile u32 *__ptr = (volatile u32 *)(ptr); \
asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgl %2,%1" \
: "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
: "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \
: "memory"); \
break; \
} \
case __X86_CASE_Q: \
{ \
volatile u64 *__ptr = (volatile u64 *)(ptr); \
asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgq %2,%1" \
: "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \
: "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \
: "memory"); \
break; \
} \
default: \
__cmpxchg_wrong_size(); \
} \
__ret; \
})
#define __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \
__raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), LOCK_PREFIX)
#define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \
__cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
#endif /* TOOLS_ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,578 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H
#define _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H
/*
* Defines x86 CPU feature bits
*/
#define NCAPINTS 22 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
#define NBUGINTS 2 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
/*
* Note: If the comment begins with a quoted string, that string is used
* in /proc/cpuinfo instead of the macro name. Otherwise, this feature
* bit is not displayed in /proc/cpuinfo at all.
*
* When adding new features here that depend on other features,
* please update the table in kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c as well.
*/
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (EDX), word 0 */
#define X86_FEATURE_FPU ( 0*32+ 0) /* "fpu" Onboard FPU */
#define X86_FEATURE_VME ( 0*32+ 1) /* "vme" Virtual Mode Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_DE ( 0*32+ 2) /* "de" Debugging Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_PSE ( 0*32+ 3) /* "pse" Page Size Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSC ( 0*32+ 4) /* "tsc" Time Stamp Counter */
#define X86_FEATURE_MSR ( 0*32+ 5) /* "msr" Model-Specific Registers */
#define X86_FEATURE_PAE ( 0*32+ 6) /* "pae" Physical Address Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_MCE ( 0*32+ 7) /* "mce" Machine Check Exception */
#define X86_FEATURE_CX8 ( 0*32+ 8) /* "cx8" CMPXCHG8 instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_APIC ( 0*32+ 9) /* "apic" Onboard APIC */
#define X86_FEATURE_SEP ( 0*32+11) /* "sep" SYSENTER/SYSEXIT */
#define X86_FEATURE_MTRR ( 0*32+12) /* "mtrr" Memory Type Range Registers */
#define X86_FEATURE_PGE ( 0*32+13) /* "pge" Page Global Enable */
#define X86_FEATURE_MCA ( 0*32+14) /* "mca" Machine Check Architecture */
#define X86_FEATURE_CMOV ( 0*32+15) /* "cmov" CMOV instructions (plus FCMOVcc, FCOMI with FPU) */
#define X86_FEATURE_PAT ( 0*32+16) /* "pat" Page Attribute Table */
#define X86_FEATURE_PSE36 ( 0*32+17) /* "pse36" 36-bit PSEs */
#define X86_FEATURE_PN ( 0*32+18) /* "pn" Processor serial number */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH ( 0*32+19) /* "clflush" CLFLUSH instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_DS ( 0*32+21) /* "dts" Debug Store */
#define X86_FEATURE_ACPI ( 0*32+22) /* "acpi" ACPI via MSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_MMX ( 0*32+23) /* "mmx" Multimedia Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_FXSR ( 0*32+24) /* "fxsr" FXSAVE/FXRSTOR, CR4.OSFXSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM ( 0*32+25) /* "sse" */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM2 ( 0*32+26) /* "sse2" */
#define X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP ( 0*32+27) /* "ss" CPU self snoop */
#define X86_FEATURE_HT ( 0*32+28) /* "ht" Hyper-Threading */
#define X86_FEATURE_ACC ( 0*32+29) /* "tm" Automatic clock control */
#define X86_FEATURE_IA64 ( 0*32+30) /* "ia64" IA-64 processor */
#define X86_FEATURE_PBE ( 0*32+31) /* "pbe" Pending Break Enable */
/* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000001, word 1 */
/* Don't duplicate feature flags which are redundant with Intel! */
#define X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL ( 1*32+11) /* "syscall" SYSCALL/SYSRET */
#define X86_FEATURE_MP ( 1*32+19) /* "mp" MP Capable */
#define X86_FEATURE_NX ( 1*32+20) /* "nx" Execute Disable */
#define X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT ( 1*32+22) /* "mmxext" AMD MMX extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT ( 1*32+25) /* "fxsr_opt" FXSAVE/FXRSTOR optimizations */
#define X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES ( 1*32+26) /* "pdpe1gb" GB pages */
#define X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP ( 1*32+27) /* "rdtscp" RDTSCP */
#define X86_FEATURE_LM ( 1*32+29) /* "lm" Long Mode (x86-64, 64-bit support) */
#define X86_FEATURE_3DNOWEXT ( 1*32+30) /* "3dnowext" AMD 3DNow extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_3DNOW ( 1*32+31) /* "3dnow" 3DNow */
/* Transmeta-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80860001, word 2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_RECOVERY ( 2*32+ 0) /* "recovery" CPU in recovery mode */
#define X86_FEATURE_LONGRUN ( 2*32+ 1) /* "longrun" Longrun power control */
#define X86_FEATURE_LRTI ( 2*32+ 3) /* "lrti" LongRun table interface */
/* Other features, Linux-defined mapping, word 3 */
/* This range is used for feature bits which conflict or are synthesized */
#define X86_FEATURE_CXMMX ( 3*32+ 0) /* "cxmmx" Cyrix MMX extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR ( 3*32+ 1) /* "k6_mtrr" AMD K6 nonstandard MTRRs */
#define X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR ( 3*32+ 2) /* "cyrix_arr" Cyrix ARRs (= MTRRs) */
#define X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR ( 3*32+ 3) /* "centaur_mcr" Centaur MCRs (= MTRRs) */
#define X86_FEATURE_K8 ( 3*32+ 4) /* Opteron, Athlon64 */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN5 ( 3*32+ 5) /* CPU based on Zen5 microarchitecture */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN6 ( 3*32+ 6) /* CPU based on Zen6 microarchitecture */
/* Free ( 3*32+ 7) */
#define X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC ( 3*32+ 8) /* "constant_tsc" TSC ticks at a constant rate */
#define X86_FEATURE_UP ( 3*32+ 9) /* "up" SMP kernel running on UP */
#define X86_FEATURE_ART ( 3*32+10) /* "art" Always running timer (ART) */
#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON ( 3*32+11) /* "arch_perfmon" Intel Architectural PerfMon */
#define X86_FEATURE_PEBS ( 3*32+12) /* "pebs" Precise-Event Based Sampling */
#define X86_FEATURE_BTS ( 3*32+13) /* "bts" Branch Trace Store */
#define X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32 ( 3*32+14) /* syscall in IA32 userspace */
#define X86_FEATURE_SYSFAST32 ( 3*32+15) /* sysenter/syscall in IA32 userspace */
#define X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD ( 3*32+16) /* "rep_good" REP microcode works well */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2 ( 3*32+17) /* "amd_lbr_v2" AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF ( 3*32+18) /* Clear CPU buffers using VERW */
#define X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER ( 3*32+19) /* "acc_power" AMD Accumulated Power Mechanism */
#define X86_FEATURE_NOPL ( 3*32+20) /* "nopl" The NOPL (0F 1F) instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS ( 3*32+21) /* Always-present feature */
#define X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY ( 3*32+22) /* "xtopology" CPU topology enum extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE ( 3*32+23) /* "tsc_reliable" TSC is known to be reliable */
#define X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC ( 3*32+24) /* "nonstop_tsc" TSC does not stop in C states */
#define X86_FEATURE_CPUID ( 3*32+25) /* "cpuid" CPU has CPUID instruction itself */
#define X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID ( 3*32+26) /* "extd_apicid" Extended APICID (8 bits) */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM ( 3*32+27) /* "amd_dcm" AMD multi-node processor */
#define X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF ( 3*32+28) /* "aperfmperf" P-State hardware coordination feedback capability (APERF/MPERF MSRs) */
#define X86_FEATURE_RAPL ( 3*32+29) /* "rapl" AMD/Hygon RAPL interface */
#define X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3 ( 3*32+30) /* "nonstop_tsc_s3" TSC doesn't stop in S3 state */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ ( 3*32+31) /* "tsc_known_freq" TSC has known frequency */
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (ECX), word 4 */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM3 ( 4*32+ 0) /* "pni" SSE-3 */
#define X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ ( 4*32+ 1) /* "pclmulqdq" PCLMULQDQ instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_DTES64 ( 4*32+ 2) /* "dtes64" 64-bit Debug Store */
#define X86_FEATURE_MWAIT ( 4*32+ 3) /* "monitor" MONITOR/MWAIT support */
#define X86_FEATURE_DSCPL ( 4*32+ 4) /* "ds_cpl" CPL-qualified (filtered) Debug Store */
#define X86_FEATURE_VMX ( 4*32+ 5) /* "vmx" Hardware virtualization */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMX ( 4*32+ 6) /* "smx" Safer Mode eXtensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_EST ( 4*32+ 7) /* "est" Enhanced SpeedStep */
#define X86_FEATURE_TM2 ( 4*32+ 8) /* "tm2" Thermal Monitor 2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_SSSE3 ( 4*32+ 9) /* "ssse3" Supplemental SSE-3 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CID ( 4*32+10) /* "cid" Context ID */
#define X86_FEATURE_SDBG ( 4*32+11) /* "sdbg" Silicon Debug */
#define X86_FEATURE_FMA ( 4*32+12) /* "fma" Fused multiply-add */
#define X86_FEATURE_CX16 ( 4*32+13) /* "cx16" CMPXCHG16B instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_XTPR ( 4*32+14) /* "xtpr" Send Task Priority Messages */
#define X86_FEATURE_PDCM ( 4*32+15) /* "pdcm" Perf/Debug Capabilities MSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_PCID ( 4*32+17) /* "pcid" Process Context Identifiers */
#define X86_FEATURE_DCA ( 4*32+18) /* "dca" Direct Cache Access */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM4_1 ( 4*32+19) /* "sse4_1" SSE-4.1 */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2 ( 4*32+20) /* "sse4_2" SSE-4.2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_X2APIC ( 4*32+21) /* "x2apic" X2APIC */
#define X86_FEATURE_MOVBE ( 4*32+22) /* "movbe" MOVBE instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_POPCNT ( 4*32+23) /* "popcnt" POPCNT instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER ( 4*32+24) /* "tsc_deadline_timer" TSC deadline timer */
#define X86_FEATURE_AES ( 4*32+25) /* "aes" AES instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE ( 4*32+26) /* "xsave" XSAVE/XRSTOR/XSETBV/XGETBV instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE ( 4*32+27) /* XSAVE instruction enabled in the OS */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX ( 4*32+28) /* "avx" Advanced Vector Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_F16C ( 4*32+29) /* "f16c" 16-bit FP conversions */
#define X86_FEATURE_RDRAND ( 4*32+30) /* "rdrand" RDRAND instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR ( 4*32+31) /* "hypervisor" Running on a hypervisor */
/* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0xC0000001, word 5 */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSTORE ( 5*32+ 2) /* "rng" RNG present (xstore) */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSTORE_EN ( 5*32+ 3) /* "rng_en" RNG enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_XCRYPT ( 5*32+ 6) /* "ace" on-CPU crypto (xcrypt) */
#define X86_FEATURE_XCRYPT_EN ( 5*32+ 7) /* "ace_en" on-CPU crypto enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_ACE2 ( 5*32+ 8) /* "ace2" Advanced Cryptography Engine v2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_ACE2_EN ( 5*32+ 9) /* "ace2_en" ACE v2 enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_PHE ( 5*32+10) /* "phe" PadLock Hash Engine */
#define X86_FEATURE_PHE_EN ( 5*32+11) /* "phe_en" PHE enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_PMM ( 5*32+12) /* "pmm" PadLock Montgomery Multiplier */
#define X86_FEATURE_PMM_EN ( 5*32+13) /* "pmm_en" PMM enabled */
/* More extended AMD flags: CPUID level 0x80000001, ECX, word 6 */
#define X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM ( 6*32+ 0) /* "lahf_lm" LAHF/SAHF in long mode */
#define X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY ( 6*32+ 1) /* "cmp_legacy" If yes HyperThreading not valid */
#define X86_FEATURE_SVM ( 6*32+ 2) /* "svm" Secure Virtual Machine */
#define X86_FEATURE_EXTAPIC ( 6*32+ 3) /* "extapic" Extended APIC space */
#define X86_FEATURE_CR8_LEGACY ( 6*32+ 4) /* "cr8_legacy" CR8 in 32-bit mode */
#define X86_FEATURE_ABM ( 6*32+ 5) /* "abm" Advanced bit manipulation */
#define X86_FEATURE_SSE4A ( 6*32+ 6) /* "sse4a" SSE-4A */
#define X86_FEATURE_MISALIGNSSE ( 6*32+ 7) /* "misalignsse" Misaligned SSE mode */
#define X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH ( 6*32+ 8) /* "3dnowprefetch" 3DNow prefetch instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_OSVW ( 6*32+ 9) /* "osvw" OS Visible Workaround */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBS ( 6*32+10) /* "ibs" Instruction Based Sampling */
#define X86_FEATURE_XOP ( 6*32+11) /* "xop" Extended AVX instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SKINIT ( 6*32+12) /* "skinit" SKINIT/STGI instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_WDT ( 6*32+13) /* "wdt" Watchdog timer */
#define X86_FEATURE_LWP ( 6*32+15) /* "lwp" Light Weight Profiling */
#define X86_FEATURE_FMA4 ( 6*32+16) /* "fma4" 4 operands MAC instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_TCE ( 6*32+17) /* "tce" Translation Cache Extension */
#define X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR ( 6*32+19) /* "nodeid_msr" NodeId MSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_TBM ( 6*32+21) /* "tbm" Trailing Bit Manipulations */
#define X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT ( 6*32+22) /* "topoext" Topology extensions CPUID leafs */
#define X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE ( 6*32+23) /* "perfctr_core" Core performance counter extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_NB ( 6*32+24) /* "perfctr_nb" NB performance counter extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_BPEXT ( 6*32+26) /* "bpext" Data breakpoint extension */
#define X86_FEATURE_PTSC ( 6*32+27) /* "ptsc" Performance time-stamp counter */
#define X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_LLC ( 6*32+28) /* "perfctr_llc" Last Level Cache performance counter extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_MWAITX ( 6*32+29) /* "mwaitx" MWAIT extension (MONITORX/MWAITX instructions) */
/*
* Auxiliary flags: Linux defined - For features scattered in various
* CPUID levels like 0x6, 0xA etc, word 7.
*
* Reuse free bits when adding new feature flags!
*/
#define X86_FEATURE_RING3MWAIT ( 7*32+ 0) /* "ring3mwait" Ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_CPUID_FAULT ( 7*32+ 1) /* "cpuid_fault" Intel CPUID faulting */
#define X86_FEATURE_CPB ( 7*32+ 2) /* "cpb" AMD Core Performance Boost */
#define X86_FEATURE_EPB ( 7*32+ 3) /* "epb" IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS support */
#define X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3 ( 7*32+ 4) /* "cat_l3" Cache Allocation Technology L3 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2 ( 7*32+ 5) /* "cat_l2" Cache Allocation Technology L2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3 ( 7*32+ 6) /* "cdp_l3" Code and Data Prioritization L3 */
#define X86_FEATURE_TDX_HOST_PLATFORM ( 7*32+ 7) /* "tdx_host_platform" Platform supports being a TDX host */
#define X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE ( 7*32+ 8) /* "hw_pstate" AMD HW-PState */
#define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK ( 7*32+ 9) /* "proc_feedback" AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */
#define X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED ( 7*32+10) /* Use compacted XSTATE (XSAVES or XSAVEC) */
#define X86_FEATURE_PTI ( 7*32+11) /* "pti" Kernel Page Table Isolation enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS ( 7*32+12) /* Set/clear IBRS on kernel entry/exit */
#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT ( 7*32+13) /* Fill RSB on VM-Exit */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN ( 7*32+14) /* "intel_ppin" Intel Processor Inventory Number */
#define X86_FEATURE_CDP_L2 ( 7*32+15) /* "cdp_l2" Code and Data Prioritization L2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL ( 7*32+16) /* MSR SPEC_CTRL is implemented */
#define X86_FEATURE_SSBD ( 7*32+17) /* "ssbd" Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
#define X86_FEATURE_MBA ( 7*32+18) /* "mba" Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW ( 7*32+19) /* Fill RSB on context switches */
#define X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2 ( 7*32+20) /* "perfmon_v2" AMD Performance Monitoring Version 2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW ( 7*32+22) /* Use IBRS during runtime firmware calls */
#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE ( 7*32+23) /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass. */
#define X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD ( 7*32+24) /* AMD SSBD implementation via LS_CFG MSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBRS ( 7*32+25) /* "ibrs" Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB ( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier without a guaranteed RSB flush */
#define X86_FEATURE_STIBP ( 7*32+27) /* "stibp" Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN ( 7*32+28) /* Generic flag for all Zen and newer */
#define X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV ( 7*32+29) /* L1TF workaround PTE inversion */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED ( 7*32+30) /* "ibrs_enhanced" Enhanced IBRS */
#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL ( 7*32+31) /* MSR IA32_FEAT_CTL configured */
/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* "tpr_shadow" Intel TPR Shadow */
#define X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY ( 8*32+ 1) /* "flexpriority" Intel FlexPriority */
#define X86_FEATURE_EPT ( 8*32+ 2) /* "ept" Intel Extended Page Table */
#define X86_FEATURE_VPID ( 8*32+ 3) /* "vpid" Intel Virtual Processor ID */
#define X86_FEATURE_COHERENCY_SFW_NO ( 8*32+ 4) /* SNP cache coherency software work around not needed */
#define X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL ( 8*32+15) /* "vmmcall" Prefer VMMCALL to VMCALL */
#define X86_FEATURE_XENPV ( 8*32+16) /* Xen paravirtual guest */
#define X86_FEATURE_EPT_AD ( 8*32+17) /* "ept_ad" Intel Extended Page Table access-dirty bit */
#define X86_FEATURE_VMCALL ( 8*32+18) /* Hypervisor supports the VMCALL instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL ( 8*32+19) /* VMware prefers VMMCALL hypercall instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_PVUNLOCK ( 8*32+20) /* PV unlock function */
#define X86_FEATURE_VCPUPREEMPT ( 8*32+21) /* PV vcpu_is_preempted function */
#define X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST ( 8*32+22) /* "tdx_guest" Intel Trust Domain Extensions Guest */
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EBX), word 9 */
#define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE ( 9*32+ 0) /* "fsgsbase" RDFSBASE, WRFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRGSBASE instructions*/
#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST ( 9*32+ 1) /* "tsc_adjust" TSC adjustment MSR 0x3B */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX ( 9*32+ 2) /* "sgx" Software Guard Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_BMI1 ( 9*32+ 3) /* "bmi1" 1st group bit manipulation extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_HLE ( 9*32+ 4) /* "hle" Hardware Lock Elision */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX2 ( 9*32+ 5) /* "avx2" AVX2 instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_FDP_EXCPTN_ONLY ( 9*32+ 6) /* FPU data pointer updated only on x87 exceptions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMEP ( 9*32+ 7) /* "smep" Supervisor Mode Execution Protection */
#define X86_FEATURE_BMI2 ( 9*32+ 8) /* "bmi2" 2nd group bit manipulation extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_ERMS ( 9*32+ 9) /* "erms" Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID ( 9*32+10) /* "invpcid" Invalidate Processor Context ID */
#define X86_FEATURE_RTM ( 9*32+11) /* "rtm" Restricted Transactional Memory */
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM ( 9*32+12) /* "cqm" Cache QoS Monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZERO_FCS_FDS ( 9*32+13) /* Zero out FPU CS and FPU DS */
#define X86_FEATURE_MPX ( 9*32+14) /* "mpx" Memory Protection Extension */
#define X86_FEATURE_RDT_A ( 9*32+15) /* "rdt_a" Resource Director Technology Allocation */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512F ( 9*32+16) /* "avx512f" AVX-512 Foundation */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512DQ ( 9*32+17) /* "avx512dq" AVX-512 DQ (Double/Quad granular) Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_RDSEED ( 9*32+18) /* "rdseed" RDSEED instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_ADX ( 9*32+19) /* "adx" ADCX and ADOX instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMAP ( 9*32+20) /* "smap" Supervisor Mode Access Prevention */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512IFMA ( 9*32+21) /* "avx512ifma" AVX-512 Integer Fused Multiply-Add instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT ( 9*32+23) /* "clflushopt" CLFLUSHOPT instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLWB ( 9*32+24) /* "clwb" CLWB instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT ( 9*32+25) /* "intel_pt" Intel Processor Trace */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512PF ( 9*32+26) /* "avx512pf" AVX-512 Prefetch */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512ER ( 9*32+27) /* "avx512er" AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512CD ( 9*32+28) /* "avx512cd" AVX-512 Conflict Detection */
#define X86_FEATURE_SHA_NI ( 9*32+29) /* "sha_ni" SHA1/SHA256 Instruction Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512BW ( 9*32+30) /* "avx512bw" AVX-512 BW (Byte/Word granular) Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL ( 9*32+31) /* "avx512vl" AVX-512 VL (128/256 Vector Length) Extensions */
/* Extended state features, CPUID level 0x0000000d:1 (EAX), word 10 */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT (10*32+ 0) /* "xsaveopt" XSAVEOPT instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC (10*32+ 1) /* "xsavec" XSAVEC instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1 (10*32+ 2) /* "xgetbv1" XGETBV with ECX = 1 instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVES (10*32+ 3) /* "xsaves" XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_XFD (10*32+ 4) /* eXtended Feature Disabling */
/*
* Extended auxiliary flags: Linux defined - for features scattered in various
* CPUID levels like 0xf, etc.
*
* Reuse free bits when adding new feature flags!
*/
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC (11*32+ 0) /* "cqm_llc" LLC QoS if 1 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC (11*32+ 1) /* "cqm_occup_llc" LLC occupancy monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL (11*32+ 2) /* "cqm_mbm_total" LLC Total MBM monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL (11*32+ 3) /* "cqm_mbm_local" LLC Local MBM monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER (11*32+ 4) /* LFENCE in user entry SWAPGS path */
#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL (11*32+ 5) /* LFENCE in kernel entry SWAPGS path */
#define X86_FEATURE_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT (11*32+ 6) /* "split_lock_detect" #AC for split lock */
#define X86_FEATURE_PER_THREAD_MBA (11*32+ 7) /* Per-thread Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX1 (11*32+ 8) /* Basic SGX */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX2 (11*32+ 9) /* SGX Enclave Dynamic Memory Management (EDMM) */
#define X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB (11*32+10) /* Issue an IBPB on kernel entry */
#define X86_FEATURE_RRSBA_CTRL (11*32+11) /* RET prediction control */
#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE (11*32+12) /* Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE (11*32+13) /* Use LFENCE for Spectre variant 2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK (11*32+14) /* Use REturn THUNK */
#define X86_FEATURE_UNRET (11*32+15) /* AMD BTB untrain return */
#define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB_FW (11*32+16) /* Use IBPB during runtime firmware calls */
#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE (11*32+17) /* Fill RSB on VM exit when EIBRS is enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA (11*32+18) /* SGX EDECCSSA user leaf function */
#define X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH (11*32+19) /* Call depth tracking for RSB stuffing */
#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL (11*32+20) /* MSR IA32_TSX_CTRL (Intel) implemented */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMBA (11*32+21) /* Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
#define X86_FEATURE_BMEC (11*32+22) /* Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration */
#define X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK (11*32+23) /* "user_shstk" Shadow stack support for user mode applications */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO (11*32+24) /* AMD BTB untrain RETs */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS (11*32+25) /* AMD BTB untrain RETs through aliasing */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT (11*32+26) /* Issue an IBPB only on VMEXIT */
#define X86_FEATURE_APIC_MSRS_FENCE (11*32+27) /* IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and X2APIC MSRs need fencing */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN2 (11*32+28) /* CPU based on Zen2 microarchitecture */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN3 (11*32+29) /* CPU based on Zen3 microarchitecture */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN4 (11*32+30) /* CPU based on Zen4 microarchitecture */
#define X86_FEATURE_ZEN1 (11*32+31) /* CPU based on Zen1 microarchitecture */
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */
#define X86_FEATURE_SHA512 (12*32+ 0) /* SHA512 instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SM3 (12*32+ 1) /* SM3 instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SM4 (12*32+ 2) /* SM4 instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX_VNNI (12*32+ 4) /* "avx_vnni" AVX VNNI instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16 (12*32+ 5) /* "avx512_bf16" AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_LASS (12*32+ 6) /* "lass" Linear Address Space Separation */
#define X86_FEATURE_CMPCCXADD (12*32+ 7) /* CMPccXADD instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON_EXT (12*32+ 8) /* Intel Architectural PerfMon Extension */
#define X86_FEATURE_FZRM (12*32+10) /* Fast zero-length REP MOVSB */
#define X86_FEATURE_FSRS (12*32+11) /* Fast short REP STOSB */
#define X86_FEATURE_FSRC (12*32+12) /* Fast short REP {CMPSB,SCASB} */
#define X86_FEATURE_FRED (12*32+17) /* "fred" Flexible Return and Event Delivery */
#define X86_FEATURE_LKGS (12*32+18) /* Like MOV_GS except MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE = GS.base */
#define X86_FEATURE_WRMSRNS (12*32+19) /* Non-serializing WRMSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMX_FP16 (12*32+21) /* AMX fp16 Support */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX_IFMA (12*32+23) /* Support for VPMADD52[H,L]UQ */
#define X86_FEATURE_LAM (12*32+26) /* "lam" Linear Address Masking */
#define X86_FEATURE_MOVRS (12*32+31) /* MOVRS instructions */
/* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000008 (EBX), word 13 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLZERO (13*32+ 0) /* "clzero" CLZERO instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_IRPERF (13*32+ 1) /* "irperf" Instructions Retired Count */
#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEERPTR (13*32+ 2) /* "xsaveerptr" Always save/restore FP error pointers */
#define X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB (13*32+ 3) /* INVLPGB and TLBSYNC instructions supported */
#define X86_FEATURE_RDPRU (13*32+ 4) /* "rdpru" Read processor register at user level */
#define X86_FEATURE_WBNOINVD (13*32+ 9) /* "wbnoinvd" WBNOINVD instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB (13*32+12) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS (13*32+14) /* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP (13*32+15) /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP_ALWAYS_ON (13*32+17) /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors always-on preferred */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS_SAME_MODE (13*32+19) /* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation same mode protection*/
#define X86_FEATURE_EFER_LMSLE_MBZ (13*32+20) /* EFER.LMSLE must be zero */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_PPIN (13*32+23) /* "amd_ppin" Protected Processor Inventory Number */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD (13*32+24) /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
#define X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD (13*32+25) /* "virt_ssbd" Virtualized Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSB_NO (13*32+26) /* Speculative Store Bypass is fixed in hardware. */
#define X86_FEATURE_CPPC (13*32+27) /* "cppc" Collaborative Processor Performance Control */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_PSFD (13*32+28) /* Predictive Store Forwarding Disable */
#define X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO (13*32+29) /* Not vulnerable to Branch Type Confusion */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET (13*32+30) /* IBPB clears return address predictor */
#define X86_FEATURE_BRS (13*32+31) /* "brs" Branch Sampling available */
/* Thermal and Power Management Leaf, CPUID level 0x00000006 (EAX), word 14 */
#define X86_FEATURE_DTHERM (14*32+ 0) /* "dtherm" Digital Thermal Sensor */
#define X86_FEATURE_IDA (14*32+ 1) /* "ida" Intel Dynamic Acceleration */
#define X86_FEATURE_ARAT (14*32+ 2) /* "arat" Always Running APIC Timer */
#define X86_FEATURE_PLN (14*32+ 4) /* "pln" Intel Power Limit Notification */
#define X86_FEATURE_PTS (14*32+ 6) /* "pts" Intel Package Thermal Status */
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP (14*32+ 7) /* "hwp" Intel Hardware P-states */
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_NOTIFY (14*32+ 8) /* "hwp_notify" HWP Notification */
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_ACT_WINDOW (14*32+ 9) /* "hwp_act_window" HWP Activity Window */
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_EPP (14*32+10) /* "hwp_epp" HWP Energy Perf. Preference */
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_PKG_REQ (14*32+11) /* "hwp_pkg_req" HWP Package Level Request */
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_HIGHEST_PERF_CHANGE (14*32+15) /* HWP Highest perf change */
#define X86_FEATURE_HFI (14*32+19) /* "hfi" Hardware Feedback Interface */
/* AMD SVM Feature Identification, CPUID level 0x8000000a (EDX), word 15 */
#define X86_FEATURE_NPT (15*32+ 0) /* "npt" Nested Page Table support */
#define X86_FEATURE_LBRV (15*32+ 1) /* "lbrv" LBR Virtualization support */
#define X86_FEATURE_SVML (15*32+ 2) /* "svm_lock" SVM locking MSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_NRIPS (15*32+ 3) /* "nrip_save" SVM next_rip save */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR (15*32+ 4) /* "tsc_scale" TSC scaling support */
#define X86_FEATURE_VMCBCLEAN (15*32+ 5) /* "vmcb_clean" VMCB clean bits support */
#define X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID (15*32+ 6) /* "flushbyasid" Flush-by-ASID support */
#define X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS (15*32+ 7) /* "decodeassists" Decode Assists support */
#define X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER (15*32+10) /* "pausefilter" Filtered pause intercept */
#define X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD (15*32+12) /* "pfthreshold" Pause filter threshold */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVIC (15*32+13) /* "avic" Virtual Interrupt Controller */
#define X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD (15*32+15) /* "v_vmsave_vmload" Virtual VMSAVE VMLOAD */
#define X86_FEATURE_VGIF (15*32+16) /* "vgif" Virtual GIF */
#define X86_FEATURE_GMET (15*32+17) /* Guest Mode Execution Trap */
#define X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC (15*32+18) /* "x2avic" Virtual x2apic */
#define X86_FEATURE_V_SPEC_CTRL (15*32+20) /* "v_spec_ctrl" Virtual SPEC_CTRL */
#define X86_FEATURE_VNMI (15*32+25) /* "vnmi" Virtual NMI */
#define X86_FEATURE_SVME_ADDR_CHK (15*32+28) /* SVME addr check */
#define X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_THRESHOLD (15*32+29) /* Bus lock threshold */
#define X86_FEATURE_IDLE_HLT (15*32+30) /* IDLE HLT intercept */
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (ECX), word 16 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512VBMI (16*32+ 1) /* "avx512vbmi" AVX512 Vector Bit Manipulation instructions*/
#define X86_FEATURE_UMIP (16*32+ 2) /* "umip" User Mode Instruction Protection */
#define X86_FEATURE_PKU (16*32+ 3) /* "pku" Protection Keys for Userspace */
#define X86_FEATURE_OSPKE (16*32+ 4) /* "ospke" OS Protection Keys Enable */
#define X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG (16*32+ 5) /* "waitpkg" UMONITOR/UMWAIT/TPAUSE Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VBMI2 (16*32+ 6) /* "avx512_vbmi2" Additional AVX512 Vector Bit Manipulation Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SHSTK (16*32+ 7) /* Shadow stack */
#define X86_FEATURE_GFNI (16*32+ 8) /* "gfni" Galois Field New Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_VAES (16*32+ 9) /* "vaes" Vector AES */
#define X86_FEATURE_VPCLMULQDQ (16*32+10) /* "vpclmulqdq" Carry-Less Multiplication Double Quadword */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VNNI (16*32+11) /* "avx512_vnni" Vector Neural Network Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BITALG (16*32+12) /* "avx512_bitalg" Support for VPOPCNT[B,W] and VPSHUF-BITQMB instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_TME (16*32+13) /* "tme" Intel Total Memory Encryption */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ (16*32+14) /* "avx512_vpopcntdq" POPCNT for vectors of DW/QW */
#define X86_FEATURE_LA57 (16*32+16) /* "la57" 5-level page tables */
#define X86_FEATURE_RDPID (16*32+22) /* "rdpid" RDPID instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT (16*32+24) /* "bus_lock_detect" Bus Lock detect */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLDEMOTE (16*32+25) /* "cldemote" CLDEMOTE instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIRI (16*32+27) /* "movdiri" MOVDIRI instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B (16*32+28) /* "movdir64b" MOVDIR64B instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD (16*32+29) /* "enqcmd" ENQCMD and ENQCMDS instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC (16*32+30) /* "sgx_lc" Software Guard Extensions Launch Control */
/*
* Linux-defined word for use with scattered/synthetic bits.
*/
#define X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV (17*32+ 0) /* "overflow_recov" MCA overflow recovery support */
#define X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR (17*32+ 1) /* "succor" Uncorrectable error containment and recovery */
#define X86_FEATURE_CPPC_PERF_PRIO (17*32+ 2) /* CPPC Floor Perf support */
#define X86_FEATURE_SMCA (17*32+ 3) /* "smca" Scalable MCA */
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EDX), word 18 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW (18*32+ 2) /* "avx512_4vnniw" AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS (18*32+ 3) /* "avx512_4fmaps" AVX-512 Multiply Accumulation Single precision */
#define X86_FEATURE_FSRM (18*32+ 4) /* "fsrm" Fast Short Rep Mov */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VP2INTERSECT (18*32+ 8) /* "avx512_vp2intersect" AVX-512 Intersect for D/Q */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRBDS_CTRL (18*32+ 9) /* SRBDS mitigation MSR available */
#define X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR (18*32+10) /* "md_clear" VERW clears CPU buffers */
#define X86_FEATURE_RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT (18*32+11) /* RTM transaction always aborts */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT (18*32+13) /* TSX_FORCE_ABORT */
#define X86_FEATURE_SERIALIZE (18*32+14) /* "serialize" SERIALIZE instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU (18*32+15) /* This part has CPUs of more than one type */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSXLDTRK (18*32+16) /* "tsxldtrk" TSX Suspend Load Address Tracking */
#define X86_FEATURE_PCONFIG (18*32+18) /* "pconfig" Intel PCONFIG */
#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR (18*32+19) /* "arch_lbr" Intel ARCH LBR */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBT (18*32+20) /* "ibt" Indirect Branch Tracking */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMX_BF16 (18*32+22) /* "amx_bf16" AMX bf16 Support */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_FP16 (18*32+23) /* "avx512_fp16" AVX512 FP16 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE (18*32+24) /* "amx_tile" AMX tile Support */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMX_INT8 (18*32+25) /* "amx_int8" AMX int8 Support */
#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL (18*32+26) /* Speculation Control (IBRS + IBPB) */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP (18*32+27) /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
#define X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D (18*32+28) /* "flush_l1d" Flush L1D cache */
#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (18*32+29) /* "arch_capabilities" IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR (Intel) */
#define X86_FEATURE_CORE_CAPABILITIES (18*32+30) /* IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES MSR */
#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD (18*32+31) /* Speculative Store Bypass Disable */
/* AMD-defined memory encryption features, CPUID level 0x8000001f (EAX), word 19 */
#define X86_FEATURE_SME (19*32+ 0) /* "sme" Secure Memory Encryption */
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV (19*32+ 1) /* "sev" Secure Encrypted Virtualization */
#define X86_FEATURE_VM_PAGE_FLUSH (19*32+ 2) /* VM Page Flush MSR is supported */
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES (19*32+ 3) /* "sev_es" Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Encrypted State */
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV_SNP (19*32+ 4) /* "sev_snp" Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Secure Nested Paging */
#define X86_FEATURE_SNP_SECURE_TSC (19*32+ 8) /* SEV-SNP Secure TSC */
#define X86_FEATURE_V_TSC_AUX (19*32+ 9) /* Virtual TSC_AUX */
#define X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT (19*32+10) /* hardware-enforced cache coherency */
#define X86_FEATURE_DEBUG_SWAP (19*32+14) /* "debug_swap" SEV-ES full debug state swap support */
#define X86_FEATURE_RMPREAD (19*32+21) /* RMPREAD instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_SEGMENTED_RMP (19*32+23) /* Segmented RMP support */
#define X86_FEATURE_ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES (19*32+27) /* Allowed SEV Features */
#define X86_FEATURE_SVSM (19*32+28) /* "svsm" SVSM present */
#define X86_FEATURE_HV_INUSE_WR_ALLOWED (19*32+30) /* Allow Write to in-use hypervisor-owned pages */
/* AMD-defined Extended Feature 2 EAX, CPUID level 0x80000021 (EAX), word 20 */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (20*32+ 0) /* No Nested Data Breakpoints */
#define X86_FEATURE_WRMSR_XX_BASE_NS (20*32+ 1) /* WRMSR to {FS,GS,KERNEL_GS}_BASE is non-serializing */
#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC (20*32+ 2) /* LFENCE always serializing / synchronizes RDTSC */
#define X86_FEATURE_VERW_CLEAR (20*32+ 5) /* The memory form of VERW mitigates TSA */
#define X86_FEATURE_NULL_SEL_CLR_BASE (20*32+ 6) /* Null Selector Clears Base */
#define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* Automatic IBRS */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_SMM_CTL_MSR (20*32+ 9) /* SMM_CTL MSR is not present */
#define X86_FEATURE_GP_ON_USER_CPUID (20*32+17) /* User CPUID faulting */
#define X86_FEATURE_PREFETCHI (20*32+20) /* Prefetch Data/Instruction to Cache Level */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BMM (20*32+23) /* AVX512 Bit Matrix Multiply instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_ERAPS (20*32+24) /* Enhanced Return Address Predictor Security */
#define X86_FEATURE_SBPB (20*32+27) /* Selective Branch Prediction Barrier */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE (20*32+28) /* MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO (20*32+29) /* CPU is not affected by SRSO */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO (20*32+30) /* CPU is not affected by SRSO across user/kernel boundaries */
#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_BP_SPEC_REDUCE (20*32+31) /*
* BP_CFG[BpSpecReduce] can be used to mitigate SRSO for VMs.
* (SRSO_MSR_FIX in the official doc).
*/
/*
* Extended auxiliary flags: Linux defined - for features scattered in various
* CPUID levels like 0x80000022, etc and Linux defined features.
*
* Reuse free bits when adding new feature flags!
*/
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_PMC_FREEZE (21*32+ 0) /* "amd_lbr_pmc_freeze" AMD LBR and PMC Freeze */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP (21*32+ 1) /* Clear branch history at syscall entry using SW loop */
#define X86_FEATURE_BHI_CTRL (21*32+ 2) /* BHI_DIS_S HW control available */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW (21*32+ 3) /* BHI_DIS_S HW control enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_VMEXIT (21*32+ 4) /* Clear branch history at vmexit using SW loop */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_FAST_CPPC (21*32+ 5) /* Fast CPPC */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_HTR_CORES (21*32+ 6) /* Heterogeneous Core Topology */
#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_WORKLOAD_CLASS (21*32+ 7) /* Workload Classification */
#define X86_FEATURE_PREFER_YMM (21*32+ 8) /* Avoid ZMM registers due to downclocking */
#define X86_FEATURE_APX (21*32+ 9) /* Advanced Performance Extensions */
#define X86_FEATURE_INDIRECT_THUNK_ITS (21*32+10) /* Use thunk for indirect branches in lower half of cacheline */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSA_SQ_NO (21*32+11) /* AMD CPU not vulnerable to TSA-SQ */
#define X86_FEATURE_TSA_L1_NO (21*32+12) /* AMD CPU not vulnerable to TSA-L1 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM (21*32+13) /* Clear CPU buffers using VERW before VMRUN */
#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_EXIT_TO_USER (21*32+14) /* Use IBPB on exit-to-userspace, see VMSCAPE bug */
#define X86_FEATURE_ABMC (21*32+15) /* Assignable Bandwidth Monitoring Counters */
#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_IMM (21*32+16) /* MSR immediate form instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_EUPDATESVN (21*32+17) /* Support for ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] instruction */
#define X86_FEATURE_SDCIAE (21*32+18) /* L3 Smart Data Cache Injection Allocation Enforcement */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM_MMIO (21*32+19) /*
* Clear CPU buffers before VM-Enter if the vCPU
* can access host MMIO (ignored for all intents
* and purposes if CLEAR_CPU_BUF_VM is set).
*/
#define X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC_EXT (21*32+20) /* AMD SVM x2AVIC support for 4k vCPUs */
/*
* BUG word(s)
*/
#define X86_BUG(x) (NCAPINTS*32 + (x))
#define X86_BUG_F00F X86_BUG(0) /* "f00f" Intel F00F */
#define X86_BUG_FDIV X86_BUG(1) /* "fdiv" FPU FDIV */
#define X86_BUG_COMA X86_BUG(2) /* "coma" Cyrix 6x86 coma */
#define X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH X86_BUG(3) /* "tlb_mmatch" AMD Erratum 383 */
#define X86_BUG_AMD_APIC_C1E X86_BUG(4) /* "apic_c1e" AMD Erratum 400 */
#define X86_BUG_11AP X86_BUG(5) /* "11ap" Bad local APIC aka 11AP */
#define X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK X86_BUG(6) /* "fxsave_leak" FXSAVE leaks FOP/FIP/FOP */
#define X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR X86_BUG(7) /* "clflush_monitor" AAI65, CLFLUSH required before MONITOR */
#define X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS X86_BUG(8) /* "sysret_ss_attrs" SYSRET doesn't fix up SS attrs */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/*
* 64-bit kernels don't use X86_BUG_ESPFIX. Make the define conditional
* to avoid confusion.
*/
#define X86_BUG_ESPFIX X86_BUG(9) /* IRET to 16-bit SS corrupts ESP/RSP high bits */
#endif
#define X86_BUG_NULL_SEG X86_BUG(10) /* "null_seg" Nulling a selector preserves the base */
#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE X86_BUG(11) /* "swapgs_fence" SWAPGS without input dep on GS */
#define X86_BUG_MONITOR X86_BUG(12) /* "monitor" IPI required to wake up remote CPU */
#define X86_BUG_AMD_E400 X86_BUG(13) /* "amd_e400" CPU is among the affected by Erratum 400 */
#define X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN X86_BUG(14) /* "cpu_meltdown" CPU is affected by meltdown attack and needs kernel page table isolation */
#define X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1 X86_BUG(15) /* "spectre_v1" CPU is affected by Spectre variant 1 attack with conditional branches */
#define X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2 X86_BUG(16) /* "spectre_v2" CPU is affected by Spectre variant 2 attack with indirect branches */
#define X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS X86_BUG(17) /* "spec_store_bypass" CPU is affected by speculative store bypass attack */
#define X86_BUG_L1TF X86_BUG(18) /* "l1tf" CPU is affected by L1 Terminal Fault */
#define X86_BUG_MDS X86_BUG(19) /* "mds" CPU is affected by Microarchitectural data sampling */
#define X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY X86_BUG(20) /* "msbds_only" CPU is only affected by the MSDBS variant of BUG_MDS */
#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS X86_BUG(21) /* "swapgs" CPU is affected by speculation through SWAPGS */
#define X86_BUG_TAA X86_BUG(22) /* "taa" CPU is affected by TSX Async Abort(TAA) */
#define X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT X86_BUG(23) /* "itlb_multihit" CPU may incur MCE during certain page attribute changes */
#define X86_BUG_SRBDS X86_BUG(24) /* "srbds" CPU may leak RNG bits if not mitigated */
#define X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA X86_BUG(25) /* "mmio_stale_data" CPU is affected by Processor MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities */
/* unused, was #define X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN X86_BUG(26) "mmio_unknown" CPU is too old and its MMIO Stale Data status is unknown */
#define X86_BUG_RETBLEED X86_BUG(27) /* "retbleed" CPU is affected by RETBleed */
#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(28) /* "eibrs_pbrsb" EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */
#define X86_BUG_SMT_RSB X86_BUG(29) /* "smt_rsb" CPU is vulnerable to Cross-Thread Return Address Predictions */
#define X86_BUG_GDS X86_BUG(30) /* "gds" CPU is affected by Gather Data Sampling */
#define X86_BUG_TDX_PW_MCE X86_BUG(31) /* "tdx_pw_mce" CPU may incur #MC if non-TD software does partial write to TDX private memory */
/* BUG word 2 */
#define X86_BUG_SRSO X86_BUG( 1*32+ 0) /* "srso" AMD SRSO bug */
#define X86_BUG_DIV0 X86_BUG( 1*32+ 1) /* "div0" AMD DIV0 speculation bug */
#define X86_BUG_RFDS X86_BUG( 1*32+ 2) /* "rfds" CPU is vulnerable to Register File Data Sampling */
#define X86_BUG_BHI X86_BUG( 1*32+ 3) /* "bhi" CPU is affected by Branch History Injection */
#define X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET X86_BUG( 1*32+ 4) /* "ibpb_no_ret" IBPB omits return target predictions */
#define X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2_USER X86_BUG( 1*32+ 5) /* "spectre_v2_user" CPU is affected by Spectre variant 2 attack between user processes */
#define X86_BUG_OLD_MICROCODE X86_BUG( 1*32+ 6) /* "old_microcode" CPU has old microcode, it is surely vulnerable to something */
#define X86_BUG_ITS X86_BUG( 1*32+ 7) /* "its" CPU is affected by Indirect Target Selection */
#define X86_BUG_ITS_NATIVE_ONLY X86_BUG( 1*32+ 8) /* "its_native_only" CPU is affected by ITS, VMX is not affected */
#define X86_BUG_TSA X86_BUG( 1*32+ 9) /* "tsa" CPU is affected by Transient Scheduler Attacks */
#define X86_BUG_VMSCAPE X86_BUG( 1*32+10) /* "vmscape" CPU is affected by VMSCAPE attacks from guests */
#define X86_BUG_SEAMRET_INVD_VMCS X86_BUG( 1*32+11) /* "seamret_invd_vmcs" SEAMRET from P-SEAMLDR clears the current VMCS */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
#define _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
/*
* Virt escape sequences to trigger instruction emulation;
* ideally these would decode to 'whole' instruction and not destroy
* the instruction stream; sadly this is not true for the 'kvm' one :/
*/
#define __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e /* ud2 ; .ascii "xen" */
#define __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x6b,0x76,0x6d /* ud2 ; .ascii "kvm" */
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
#define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
/*
* x86 instruction attributes
*
* Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
*/
#include "inat_types.h" /* __ignore_sync_check__ */
/*
* Internal bits. Don't use bitmasks directly, because these bits are
* unstable. You should use checking functions.
*/
#define INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE 256
#define INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE 8
/* Legacy last prefixes */
#define INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ 1 /* 0x66 */ /* LPFX1 */
#define INAT_PFX_REPE 2 /* 0xF3 */ /* LPFX2 */
#define INAT_PFX_REPNE 3 /* 0xF2 */ /* LPFX3 */
/* Other Legacy prefixes */
#define INAT_PFX_LOCK 4 /* 0xF0 */
#define INAT_PFX_CS 5 /* 0x2E */
#define INAT_PFX_DS 6 /* 0x3E */
#define INAT_PFX_ES 7 /* 0x26 */
#define INAT_PFX_FS 8 /* 0x64 */
#define INAT_PFX_GS 9 /* 0x65 */
#define INAT_PFX_SS 10 /* 0x36 */
#define INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ 11 /* 0x67 */
/* x86-64 REX prefix */
#define INAT_PFX_REX 12 /* 0x4X */
/* AVX VEX prefixes */
#define INAT_PFX_VEX2 13 /* 2-bytes VEX prefix */
#define INAT_PFX_VEX3 14 /* 3-bytes VEX prefix */
#define INAT_PFX_EVEX 15 /* EVEX prefix */
/* x86-64 REX2 prefix */
#define INAT_PFX_REX2 16 /* 0xD5 */
/* AMD XOP prefix */
#define INAT_PFX_XOP 17 /* 0x8F */
#define INAT_LSTPFX_MAX 3
#define INAT_LGCPFX_MAX 11
/* Immediate size */
#define INAT_IMM_BYTE 1
#define INAT_IMM_WORD 2
#define INAT_IMM_DWORD 3
#define INAT_IMM_QWORD 4
#define INAT_IMM_PTR 5
#define INAT_IMM_VWORD32 6
#define INAT_IMM_VWORD 7
/* Legacy prefix */
#define INAT_PFX_OFFS 0
#define INAT_PFX_BITS 5
#define INAT_PFX_MAX ((1 << INAT_PFX_BITS) - 1)
#define INAT_PFX_MASK (INAT_PFX_MAX << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
/* Escape opcodes */
#define INAT_ESC_OFFS (INAT_PFX_OFFS + INAT_PFX_BITS)
#define INAT_ESC_BITS 2
#define INAT_ESC_MAX ((1 << INAT_ESC_BITS) - 1)
#define INAT_ESC_MASK (INAT_ESC_MAX << INAT_ESC_OFFS)
/* Group opcodes (1-16) */
#define INAT_GRP_OFFS (INAT_ESC_OFFS + INAT_ESC_BITS)
#define INAT_GRP_BITS 5
#define INAT_GRP_MAX ((1 << INAT_GRP_BITS) - 1)
#define INAT_GRP_MASK (INAT_GRP_MAX << INAT_GRP_OFFS)
/* Immediates */
#define INAT_IMM_OFFS (INAT_GRP_OFFS + INAT_GRP_BITS)
#define INAT_IMM_BITS 3
#define INAT_IMM_MASK (((1 << INAT_IMM_BITS) - 1) << INAT_IMM_OFFS)
/* Flags */
#define INAT_FLAG_OFFS (INAT_IMM_OFFS + INAT_IMM_BITS)
#define INAT_MODRM (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS))
#define INAT_FORCE64 (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 1))
#define INAT_SCNDIMM (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 2))
#define INAT_MOFFSET (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 3))
#define INAT_VARIANT (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 4))
#define INAT_VEXOK (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 5))
#define INAT_XOPOK INAT_VEXOK
#define INAT_VEXONLY (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 6))
#define INAT_EVEXONLY (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 7))
#define INAT_NO_REX2 (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 8))
#define INAT_REX2_VARIANT (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 9))
#define INAT_EVEX_SCALABLE (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 10))
#define INAT_INV64 (1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 11))
/* Attribute making macros for attribute tables */
#define INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(pfx) (pfx << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
#define INAT_MAKE_ESCAPE(esc) (esc << INAT_ESC_OFFS)
#define INAT_MAKE_GROUP(grp) ((grp << INAT_GRP_OFFS) | INAT_MODRM)
#define INAT_MAKE_IMM(imm) (imm << INAT_IMM_OFFS)
/* Identifiers for segment registers */
#define INAT_SEG_REG_IGNORE 0
#define INAT_SEG_REG_DEFAULT 1
#define INAT_SEG_REG_CS 2
#define INAT_SEG_REG_SS 3
#define INAT_SEG_REG_DS 4
#define INAT_SEG_REG_ES 5
#define INAT_SEG_REG_FS 6
#define INAT_SEG_REG_GS 7
/* Attribute search APIs */
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode);
extern int inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn_byte_t last_pfx);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
int lpfx_id,
insn_attr_t esc_attr);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm,
int lpfx_id,
insn_attr_t esc_attr);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
insn_byte_t vex_m,
insn_byte_t vex_pp);
extern insn_attr_t inat_get_xop_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
insn_byte_t map_select);
/* Attribute checking functions */
static inline int inat_is_legacy_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK;
return attr && attr <= INAT_LGCPFX_MAX;
}
static inline int inat_is_address_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ;
}
static inline int inat_is_operand_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ;
}
static inline int inat_is_rex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_REX;
}
static inline int inat_is_rex2_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_REX2;
}
static inline int inat_last_prefix_id(insn_attr_t attr)
{
if ((attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) > INAT_LSTPFX_MAX)
return 0;
else
return attr & INAT_PFX_MASK;
}
static inline int inat_is_vex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK;
return attr == INAT_PFX_VEX2 || attr == INAT_PFX_VEX3 ||
attr == INAT_PFX_EVEX;
}
static inline int inat_is_evex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_EVEX;
}
static inline int inat_is_vex3_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_VEX3;
}
static inline int inat_is_xop_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_XOP;
}
static inline int inat_is_escape(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_ESC_MASK;
}
static inline int inat_escape_id(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_ESC_MASK) >> INAT_ESC_OFFS;
}
static inline int inat_is_group(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_GRP_MASK;
}
static inline int inat_group_id(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_GRP_MASK) >> INAT_GRP_OFFS;
}
static inline int inat_group_common_attribute(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & ~INAT_GRP_MASK;
}
static inline int inat_has_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_IMM_MASK;
}
static inline int inat_immediate_size(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return (attr & INAT_IMM_MASK) >> INAT_IMM_OFFS;
}
static inline int inat_has_modrm(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_MODRM;
}
static inline int inat_is_force64(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_FORCE64;
}
static inline int inat_has_second_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_SCNDIMM;
}
static inline int inat_has_moffset(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_MOFFSET;
}
static inline int inat_has_variant(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_VARIANT;
}
static inline int inat_accept_vex(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_VEXOK;
}
static inline int inat_accept_xop(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_XOPOK;
}
static inline int inat_must_vex(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & (INAT_VEXONLY | INAT_EVEXONLY);
}
static inline int inat_must_evex(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_EVEXONLY;
}
static inline int inat_evex_scalable(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_EVEX_SCALABLE;
}
static inline int inat_is_invalid64(insn_attr_t attr)
{
return attr & INAT_INV64;
}
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
#define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
/*
* x86 instruction attributes
*
* Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
*/
/* Instruction attributes */
typedef unsigned int insn_attr_t;
typedef unsigned char insn_byte_t;
typedef signed int insn_value_t;
#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
#define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
/*
* x86 instruction analysis
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
*/
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
/* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
#include "inat.h" /* __ignore_sync_check__ */
#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
struct insn_field {
union {
insn_value_t value;
insn_byte_t bytes[4];
};
/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
unsigned char got;
unsigned char nbytes;
};
static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
unsigned char n)
{
p->value = v;
p->nbytes = n;
}
static inline void insn_set_byte(struct insn_field *p, unsigned char n,
insn_byte_t v)
{
p->bytes[n] = v;
}
#else
struct insn_field {
insn_value_t value;
union {
insn_value_t little;
insn_byte_t bytes[4];
};
/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
unsigned char got;
unsigned char nbytes;
};
static inline void insn_field_set(struct insn_field *p, insn_value_t v,
unsigned char n)
{
p->value = v;
p->little = __cpu_to_le32(v);
p->nbytes = n;
}
static inline void insn_set_byte(struct insn_field *p, unsigned char n,
insn_byte_t v)
{
p->bytes[n] = v;
p->value = __le32_to_cpu(p->little);
}
#endif
struct insn {
struct insn_field prefixes; /*
* Prefixes
* prefixes.bytes[3]: last prefix
*/
struct insn_field rex_prefix; /* REX prefix */
union {
struct insn_field vex_prefix; /* VEX prefix */
struct insn_field xop_prefix; /* XOP prefix */
};
struct insn_field opcode; /*
* opcode.bytes[0]: opcode1
* opcode.bytes[1]: opcode2
* opcode.bytes[2]: opcode3
*/
struct insn_field modrm;
struct insn_field sib;
struct insn_field displacement;
union {
struct insn_field immediate;
struct insn_field moffset1; /* for 64bit MOV */
struct insn_field immediate1; /* for 64bit imm or off16/32 */
};
union {
struct insn_field moffset2; /* for 64bit MOV */
struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
};
int emulate_prefix_size;
insn_attr_t attr;
unsigned char opnd_bytes;
unsigned char addr_bytes;
unsigned char length;
unsigned char x86_64;
const insn_byte_t *kaddr; /* kernel address of insn to analyze */
const insn_byte_t *end_kaddr; /* kernel address of last insn in buffer */
const insn_byte_t *next_byte;
};
#define MAX_INSN_SIZE 15
#define X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) (((modrm) & 0xc0) >> 6)
#define X86_MODRM_REG(modrm) (((modrm) & 0x38) >> 3)
#define X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) ((modrm) & 0x07)
#define X86_SIB_SCALE(sib) (((sib) & 0xc0) >> 6)
#define X86_SIB_INDEX(sib) (((sib) & 0x38) >> 3)
#define X86_SIB_BASE(sib) ((sib) & 0x07)
#define X86_REX2_M(rex) ((rex) & 0x80) /* REX2 M0 */
#define X86_REX2_R(rex) ((rex) & 0x40) /* REX2 R4 */
#define X86_REX2_X(rex) ((rex) & 0x20) /* REX2 X4 */
#define X86_REX2_B(rex) ((rex) & 0x10) /* REX2 B4 */
#define X86_REX_W(rex) ((rex) & 8) /* REX or REX2 W */
#define X86_REX_R(rex) ((rex) & 4) /* REX or REX2 R3 */
#define X86_REX_X(rex) ((rex) & 2) /* REX or REX2 X3 */
#define X86_REX_B(rex) ((rex) & 1) /* REX or REX2 B3 */
/* VEX bit flags */
#define X86_VEX_W(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX3 Byte2 */
#define X86_VEX_R(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX2/3 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX_X(vex) ((vex) & 0x40) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX_B(vex) ((vex) & 0x20) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX_L(vex) ((vex) & 0x04) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
/* VEX bit fields */
#define X86_EVEX_M(vex) ((vex) & 0x07) /* EVEX Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX3_M(vex) ((vex) & 0x1f) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX2_M 1 /* VEX2.M always 1 */
#define X86_VEX_V(vex) (((vex) & 0x78) >> 3) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX_P(vex) ((vex) & 0x03) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
#define X86_VEX_M_MAX 0x1f /* VEX3.M Maximum value */
/* XOP bit fields */
#define X86_XOP_R(xop) ((xop) & 0x80) /* XOP Byte2 */
#define X86_XOP_X(xop) ((xop) & 0x40) /* XOP Byte2 */
#define X86_XOP_B(xop) ((xop) & 0x20) /* XOP Byte2 */
#define X86_XOP_M(xop) ((xop) & 0x1f) /* XOP Byte2 */
#define X86_XOP_W(xop) ((xop) & 0x80) /* XOP Byte3 */
#define X86_XOP_V(xop) ((xop) & 0x78) /* XOP Byte3 */
#define X86_XOP_L(xop) ((xop) & 0x04) /* XOP Byte3 */
#define X86_XOP_P(xop) ((xop) & 0x03) /* XOP Byte3 */
#define X86_XOP_M_MIN 0x08 /* Min of XOP.M */
#define X86_XOP_M_MAX 0x1f /* Max of XOP.M */
extern void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64);
extern int insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn);
extern int insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn);
extern int insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn);
extern int insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn);
extern int insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn);
extern int insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn);
extern int insn_get_length(struct insn *insn);
enum insn_mode {
INSN_MODE_32,
INSN_MODE_64,
/* Mode is determined by the current kernel build. */
INSN_MODE_KERN,
INSN_NUM_MODES,
};
extern int insn_decode(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, enum insn_mode m);
#define insn_decode_kernel(_insn, _ptr) insn_decode((_insn), (_ptr), MAX_INSN_SIZE, INSN_MODE_KERN)
/* Attribute will be determined after getting ModRM (for opcode groups) */
static inline void insn_get_attribute(struct insn *insn)
{
insn_get_modrm(insn);
}
/* Instruction uses RIP-relative addressing */
extern int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn);
static inline int insn_is_rex2(struct insn *insn)
{
if (!insn->prefixes.got)
insn_get_prefixes(insn);
return insn->rex_prefix.nbytes == 2;
}
static inline insn_byte_t insn_rex2_m_bit(struct insn *insn)
{
return X86_REX2_M(insn->rex_prefix.bytes[1]);
}
static inline int insn_is_avx_or_xop(struct insn *insn)
{
if (!insn->prefixes.got)
insn_get_prefixes(insn);
return (insn->vex_prefix.value != 0);
}
static inline int insn_is_evex(struct insn *insn)
{
if (!insn->prefixes.got)
insn_get_prefixes(insn);
return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4);
}
/* If we already know this is AVX/XOP encoded */
static inline int avx_insn_is_xop(struct insn *insn)
{
insn_attr_t attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[0]);
return inat_is_xop_prefix(attr);
}
static inline int insn_is_xop(struct insn *insn)
{
if (!insn_is_avx_or_xop(insn))
return 0;
return avx_insn_is_xop(insn);
}
static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
{
return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size;
}
static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_m_bits(struct insn *insn)
{
if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */
return X86_VEX2_M;
else if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 3) /* 3 bytes VEX */
return X86_VEX3_M(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
else /* EVEX */
return X86_EVEX_M(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
}
static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_p_bits(struct insn *insn)
{
if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */
return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
else
return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
}
static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_w_bit(struct insn *insn)
{
if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes < 3)
return 0;
return X86_VEX_W(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
}
static inline insn_byte_t insn_xop_map_bits(struct insn *insn)
{
if (insn->xop_prefix.nbytes < 3) /* XOP is 3 bytes */
return 0;
return X86_XOP_M(insn->xop_prefix.bytes[1]);
}
static inline insn_byte_t insn_xop_p_bits(struct insn *insn)
{
return X86_XOP_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
}
/* Get the last prefix id from last prefix or VEX prefix */
static inline int insn_last_prefix_id(struct insn *insn)
{
if (insn_is_avx_or_xop(insn)) {
if (avx_insn_is_xop(insn))
return insn_xop_p_bits(insn);
return insn_vex_p_bits(insn); /* VEX_p is a SIMD prefix id */
}
if (insn->prefixes.bytes[3])
return inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn->prefixes.bytes[3]);
return 0;
}
/* Offset of each field from kaddr */
static inline int insn_offset_rex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn->prefixes.nbytes;
}
static inline int insn_offset_vex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn_offset_rex_prefix(insn) + insn->rex_prefix.nbytes;
}
static inline int insn_offset_opcode(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn_offset_vex_prefix(insn) + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes;
}
static inline int insn_offset_modrm(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn_offset_opcode(insn) + insn->opcode.nbytes;
}
static inline int insn_offset_sib(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn_offset_modrm(insn) + insn->modrm.nbytes;
}
static inline int insn_offset_displacement(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn_offset_sib(insn) + insn->sib.nbytes;
}
static inline int insn_offset_immediate(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn_offset_displacement(insn) + insn->displacement.nbytes;
}
/**
* for_each_insn_prefix() -- Iterate prefixes in the instruction
* @insn: Pointer to struct insn.
* @prefix: Prefix byte.
*
* Iterate prefix bytes of given @insn. Each prefix byte is stored in @prefix
* and the index is stored in @idx (note that this @idx is just for a cursor,
* do not change it.)
* Since prefixes.nbytes can be bigger than 4 if some prefixes
* are repeated, it cannot be used for looping over the prefixes.
*/
#define for_each_insn_prefix(insn, prefix) \
for (int idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(insn->prefixes.bytes) && (prefix = insn->prefixes.bytes[idx]) != 0; idx++)
#define POP_SS_OPCODE 0x1f
#define MOV_SREG_OPCODE 0x8e
/*
* Intel SDM Vol.3A 6.8.3 states;
* "Any single-step trap that would be delivered following the MOV to SS
* instruction or POP to SS instruction (because EFLAGS.TF is 1) is
* suppressed."
* This function returns true if @insn is MOV SS or POP SS. On these
* instructions, single stepping is suppressed.
*/
static inline int insn_masking_exception(struct insn *insn)
{
return insn->opcode.bytes[0] == POP_SS_OPCODE ||
(insn->opcode.bytes[0] == MOV_SREG_OPCODE &&
X86_MODRM_REG(insn->modrm.bytes[0]) == 2);
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_INSN_H */
+101
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@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _TOOLS_ASM_X86_IO_H
#define _TOOLS_ASM_X86_IO_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "special_insns.h"
#define build_mmio_read(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
static inline type name(const volatile void __iomem *addr) \
{ type ret; asm volatile("mov" size " %1,%0":reg (ret) \
:"m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); return ret; }
#define build_mmio_write(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
static inline void name(type val, volatile void __iomem *addr) \
{ asm volatile("mov" size " %0,%1": :reg (val), \
"m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); }
build_mmio_read(readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", :"memory")
build_mmio_read(readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", :"memory")
build_mmio_read(readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", :"memory")
build_mmio_read(__readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", )
build_mmio_read(__readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", )
build_mmio_read(__readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", )
build_mmio_write(writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", :"memory")
build_mmio_write(writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", :"memory")
build_mmio_write(writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", :"memory")
build_mmio_write(__writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", )
build_mmio_write(__writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", )
build_mmio_write(__writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", )
#define readb readb
#define readw readw
#define readl readl
#define readb_relaxed(a) __readb(a)
#define readw_relaxed(a) __readw(a)
#define readl_relaxed(a) __readl(a)
#define __raw_readb __readb
#define __raw_readw __readw
#define __raw_readl __readl
#define writeb writeb
#define writew writew
#define writel writel
#define writeb_relaxed(v, a) __writeb(v, a)
#define writew_relaxed(v, a) __writew(v, a)
#define writel_relaxed(v, a) __writel(v, a)
#define __raw_writeb __writeb
#define __raw_writew __writew
#define __raw_writel __writel
#ifdef __x86_64__
build_mmio_read(readq, "q", u64, "=r", :"memory")
build_mmio_read(__readq, "q", u64, "=r", )
build_mmio_write(writeq, "q", u64, "r", :"memory")
build_mmio_write(__writeq, "q", u64, "r", )
#define readq_relaxed(a) __readq(a)
#define writeq_relaxed(v, a) __writeq(v, a)
#define __raw_readq __readq
#define __raw_writeq __writeq
/* Let people know that we have them */
#define readq readq
#define writeq writeq
#endif /* __x86_64__ */
#include <asm-generic/io.h>
/**
* iosubmit_cmds512 - copy data to single MMIO location, in 512-bit units
* @dst: destination, in MMIO space (must be 512-bit aligned)
* @src: source
* @count: number of 512 bits quantities to submit
*
* Submit data from kernel space to MMIO space, in units of 512 bits at a
* time. Order of access is not guaranteed, nor is a memory barrier
* performed afterwards.
*
* Warning: Do not use this helper unless your driver has checked that the CPU
* instruction is supported on the platform.
*/
static inline void iosubmit_cmds512(void __iomem *dst, const void *src,
size_t count)
{
const u8 *from = src;
const u8 *end = from + count * 64;
while (from < end) {
movdir64b(dst, from);
from += 64;
}
}
#endif /* _TOOLS_ASM_X86_IO_H */
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_NOPS_H
#define _ASM_X86_NOPS_H
#include <asm/asm.h>
/*
* Define nops for use with alternative() and for tracing.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
/*
* Generic 32bit nops from GAS:
*
* 1: nop
* 2: movl %esi,%esi
* 3: leal 0x0(%esi),%esi
* 4: leal 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
* 5: leal %ds:0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
* 6: leal 0x0(%esi),%esi
* 7: leal 0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
* 8: leal %ds:0x0(%esi,%eiz,1),%esi
*
* Except 5 and 8, which are DS prefixed 4 and 7 resp, where GAS would emit 2
* nop instructions.
*/
#define BYTES_NOP1 0x90
#define BYTES_NOP2 0x89,0xf6
#define BYTES_NOP3 0x8d,0x76,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP4 0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP5 0x3e,BYTES_NOP4
#define BYTES_NOP6 0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP7 0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP8 0x3e,BYTES_NOP7
#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8
#else
/*
* Generic 64bit nops from GAS:
*
* 1: nop
* 2: osp nop
* 3: nopl (%eax)
* 4: nopl 0x00(%eax)
* 5: nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1)
* 6: osp nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1)
* 7: nopl 0x00000000(%eax)
* 8: nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
* 9: cs nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
* 10: osp cs nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
* 11: osp osp cs nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
*/
#define BYTES_NOP1 0x90
#define BYTES_NOP2 0x66,BYTES_NOP1
#define BYTES_NOP3 0x0f,0x1f,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP4 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP5 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP6 0x66,BYTES_NOP5
#define BYTES_NOP7 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP8 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
#define BYTES_NOP9 0x2e,BYTES_NOP8
#define BYTES_NOP10 0x66,BYTES_NOP9
#define BYTES_NOP11 0x66,BYTES_NOP10
#define ASM_NOP9 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP9)
#define ASM_NOP10 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP10)
#define ASM_NOP11 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP11)
#define ASM_NOP_MAX 11
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#define ASM_NOP1 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP1)
#define ASM_NOP2 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP2)
#define ASM_NOP3 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP3)
#define ASM_NOP4 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP4)
#define ASM_NOP5 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP5)
#define ASM_NOP6 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP6)
#define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP7)
#define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_BYTES(BYTES_NOP8)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
extern const unsigned char * const x86_nops[];
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_NOPS_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef _ORC_TYPES_H
#define _ORC_TYPES_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
/*
* The ORC_REG_* registers are base registers which are used to find other
* registers on the stack.
*
* ORC_REG_PREV_SP, also known as DWARF Call Frame Address (CFA), is the
* address of the previous frame: the caller's SP before it called the current
* function.
*
* ORC_REG_UNDEFINED means the corresponding register's value didn't change in
* the current frame.
*
* The most commonly used base registers are SP and BP -- which the previous SP
* is usually based on -- and PREV_SP and UNDEFINED -- which the previous BP is
* usually based on.
*
* The rest of the base registers are needed for special cases like entry code
* and GCC realigned stacks.
*/
#define ORC_REG_UNDEFINED 0
#define ORC_REG_AX 1
#define ORC_REG_DX 2
#define ORC_REG_SP 3
#define ORC_REG_BP 4
#define ORC_REG_DI 5
#define ORC_REG_R10 6
#define ORC_REG_R13 7
#define ORC_REG_PREV_SP 8
#define ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT 9
#define ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT 10
#define ORC_REG_MAX 15
#define ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED 0
#define ORC_TYPE_END_OF_STACK 1
#define ORC_TYPE_CALL 2
#define ORC_TYPE_REGS 3
#define ORC_TYPE_REGS_PARTIAL 4
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
/*
* This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
* Frame Information standard. It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
* CFI, simplified for ease of access by the in-kernel unwinder. It tells the
* unwinder how to find the previous SP and BP (and sometimes entry regs) on
* the stack for a given code address. Each instance of the struct corresponds
* to one or more code locations.
*/
struct orc_entry {
s16 sp_offset;
s16 bp_offset;
#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
unsigned sp_reg:4;
unsigned bp_reg:4;
unsigned type:3;
unsigned signal:1;
#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
unsigned bp_reg:4;
unsigned sp_reg:4;
unsigned unused:4;
unsigned signal:1;
unsigned type:3;
#endif
} __packed;
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _ORC_TYPES_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H
#define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
/*
* These structs MUST NOT be changed.
* They are the ABI between hypervisor and guest OS.
* Both Xen and KVM are using this.
*
* pvclock_vcpu_time_info holds the system time and the tsc timestamp
* of the last update. So the guest can use the tsc delta to get a
* more precise system time. There is one per virtual cpu.
*
* pvclock_wall_clock references the point in time when the system
* time was zero (usually boot time), thus the guest calculates the
* current wall clock by adding the system time.
*
* Protocol for the "version" fields is: hypervisor raises it (making
* it uneven) before it starts updating the fields and raises it again
* (making it even) when it is done. Thus the guest can make sure the
* time values it got are consistent by checking the version before
* and after reading them.
*/
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info {
u32 version;
u32 pad0;
u64 tsc_timestamp;
u64 system_time;
u32 tsc_to_system_mul;
s8 tsc_shift;
u8 flags;
u8 pad[2];
} __attribute__((__packed__)); /* 32 bytes */
struct pvclock_wall_clock {
u32 version;
u32 sec;
u32 nsec;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
#define PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT (1 << 0)
#define PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED (1 << 1)
/* PVCLOCK_COUNTS_FROM_ZERO broke ABI and can't be used anymore. */
#define PVCLOCK_COUNTS_FROM_ZERO (1 << 2)
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H
#define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
/* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */
u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src);
u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src);
void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags);
unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src);
void pvclock_resume(void);
void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void);
static __always_inline
unsigned pvclock_read_begin(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
{
unsigned version = src->version & ~1;
/* Make sure that the version is read before the data. */
rmb();
return version;
}
static __always_inline
bool pvclock_read_retry(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src,
unsigned version)
{
/* Make sure that the version is re-read after the data. */
rmb();
return version != src->version;
}
/*
* Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction,
* yielding a 64-bit result.
*/
static inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift)
{
u64 product;
#ifdef __i386__
u32 tmp1, tmp2;
#else
unsigned long tmp;
#endif
if (shift < 0)
delta >>= -shift;
else
delta <<= shift;
#ifdef __i386__
__asm__ (
"mul %5 ; "
"mov %4,%%eax ; "
"mov %%edx,%4 ; "
"mul %5 ; "
"xor %5,%5 ; "
"add %4,%%eax ; "
"adc %5,%%edx ; "
: "=A" (product), "=r" (tmp1), "=r" (tmp2)
: "a" ((u32)delta), "1" ((u32)(delta >> 32)), "2" (mul_frac) );
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
__asm__ (
"mulq %[mul_frac] ; shrd $32, %[hi], %[lo]"
: [lo]"=a"(product),
[hi]"=d"(tmp)
: "0"(delta),
[mul_frac]"rm"((u64)mul_frac));
#else
#error implement me!
#endif
return product;
}
static __always_inline
u64 __pvclock_read_cycles(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src, u64 tsc)
{
u64 delta = tsc - src->tsc_timestamp;
u64 offset = pvclock_scale_delta(delta, src->tsc_to_system_mul,
src->tsc_shift);
return src->system_time + offset;
}
struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info {
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info pvti;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(64)));
#define PVTI_SIZE sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK
void pvclock_set_pvti_cpu0_va(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti);
struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(void);
#else
static inline struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(void)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_RMWcc
#define _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_RMWcc
#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...) \
do { \
asm goto (fullop "; j" cc " %l[cc_label]" \
: : "m" (var), ## __VA_ARGS__ \
: "memory" : cc_label); \
return 0; \
cc_label: \
return 1; \
} while (0)
#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc) \
__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc) \
__GEN_RMWcc(op " %1, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
#endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_ASM_X86_RMWcc */
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _TOOLS_ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
#define _TOOLS_ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
/* The dst parameter must be 64-bytes aligned */
static inline void movdir64b(void *dst, const void *src)
{
const struct { char _[64]; } *__src = src;
struct { char _[64]; } *__dst = dst;
/*
* MOVDIR64B %(rdx), rax.
*
* Both __src and __dst must be memory constraints in order to tell the
* compiler that no other memory accesses should be reordered around
* this one.
*
* Also, both must be supplied as lvalues because this tells
* the compiler what the object is (its size) the instruction accesses.
* I.e., not the pointers but what they point to, thus the deref'ing '*'.
*/
asm volatile(".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0xf8, 0x02"
: "+m" (*__dst)
: "m" (*__src), "a" (__dst), "d" (__src));
}
#endif /* _TOOLS_ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H */