Resguardo inicial

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/acpi_cppc.c

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "cpupower_intern.h"
+#include "acpi_cppc.h"
+
+/* ACPI CPPC sysfs access ***********************************************/
+
+static int acpi_cppc_read_file(unsigned int cpu, const char *fname,
+			       char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/acpi_cppc/%s",
+		 cpu, fname);
+	return cpupower_read_sysfs(path, buf, buflen);
+}
+
+static const char * const acpi_cppc_value_files[] = {
+	[HIGHEST_PERF] = "highest_perf",
+	[LOWEST_PERF] = "lowest_perf",
+	[NOMINAL_PERF] = "nominal_perf",
+	[LOWEST_NONLINEAR_PERF] = "lowest_nonlinear_perf",
+	[LOWEST_FREQ] = "lowest_freq",
+	[NOMINAL_FREQ] = "nominal_freq",
+	[REFERENCE_PERF] = "reference_perf",
+	[WRAPAROUND_TIME] = "wraparound_time"
+};
+
+unsigned long acpi_cppc_get_data(unsigned int cpu, enum acpi_cppc_value which)
+{
+	unsigned long long value;
+	unsigned int len;
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *endp;
+
+	if (which >= MAX_CPPC_VALUE_FILES)
+		return 0;
+
+	len = acpi_cppc_read_file(cpu, acpi_cppc_value_files[which],
+				  linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+
+	if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
+		return 0;
+
+	return value;
+}

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/acpi_cppc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#ifndef __ACPI_CPPC_H__
+#define __ACPI_CPPC_H__
+
+enum acpi_cppc_value {
+	HIGHEST_PERF,
+	LOWEST_PERF,
+	NOMINAL_PERF,
+	LOWEST_NONLINEAR_PERF,
+	LOWEST_FREQ,
+	NOMINAL_FREQ,
+	REFERENCE_PERF,
+	WRAPAROUND_TIME,
+	MAX_CPPC_VALUE_FILES
+};
+
+unsigned long acpi_cppc_get_data(unsigned int cpu,
+				 enum acpi_cppc_value which);
+
+#endif /* _ACPI_CPPC_H */

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.c

@@ -0,0 +1,803 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
+ */
+
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "cpufreq.h"
+#include "cpupower_intern.h"
+
+/* CPUFREQ sysfs access **************************************************/
+
+/* helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer */
+/* fname is a relative path under "cpuX/cpufreq" dir */
+static unsigned int sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(unsigned int cpu, const char *fname,
+					    char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpufreq/%s",
+			 cpu, fname);
+	return cpupower_read_sysfs(path, buf, buflen);
+}
+
+/* helper function to write a new value to a /sys file */
+/* fname is a relative path under "cpuX/cpufreq" dir */
+static unsigned int sysfs_cpufreq_write_file(unsigned int cpu,
+					     const char *fname,
+					     const char *value, size_t len)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t numwrite;
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpufreq/%s",
+			 cpu, fname);
+
+	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	numwrite = write(fd, value, len);
+	if (numwrite < 1) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	return (unsigned int) numwrite;
+}
+
+/* read access to files which contain one numeric value */
+
+enum cpufreq_value {
+	CPUINFO_CUR_FREQ,
+	CPUINFO_MIN_FREQ,
+	CPUINFO_MAX_FREQ,
+	CPUINFO_LATENCY,
+	SCALING_CUR_FREQ,
+	SCALING_MIN_FREQ,
+	SCALING_MAX_FREQ,
+	STATS_NUM_TRANSITIONS,
+	MAX_CPUFREQ_VALUE_READ_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *cpufreq_value_files[MAX_CPUFREQ_VALUE_READ_FILES] = {
+	[CPUINFO_CUR_FREQ] = "cpuinfo_cur_freq",
+	[CPUINFO_MIN_FREQ] = "cpuinfo_min_freq",
+	[CPUINFO_MAX_FREQ] = "cpuinfo_max_freq",
+	[CPUINFO_LATENCY]  = "cpuinfo_transition_latency",
+	[SCALING_CUR_FREQ] = "scaling_cur_freq",
+	[SCALING_MIN_FREQ] = "scaling_min_freq",
+	[SCALING_MAX_FREQ] = "scaling_max_freq",
+	[STATS_NUM_TRANSITIONS] = "stats/total_trans"
+};
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_sysfs_value_from_table(unsigned int cpu,
+						 const char **table,
+						 unsigned int index,
+						 unsigned int size)
+{
+	unsigned long value;
+	unsigned int len;
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *endp;
+
+	if (!table || index >= size || !table[index])
+		return 0;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, table[index], linebuf,
+				      sizeof(linebuf));
+
+	if (len == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!strcmp(linebuf, "enabled\n"))
+		return 1;
+	if (!strcmp(linebuf, "disabled\n"))
+		return 0;
+	value = strtoul(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+
+	if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
+		return 0;
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static unsigned long sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(unsigned int cpu,
+						 enum cpufreq_value which)
+{
+	return cpufreq_get_sysfs_value_from_table(cpu, cpufreq_value_files,
+						  which,
+						  MAX_CPUFREQ_VALUE_READ_FILES);
+}
+
+/* read access to files which contain one string */
+
+enum cpufreq_string {
+	SCALING_DRIVER,
+	SCALING_GOVERNOR,
+	ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_PREFERENCE,
+	MAX_CPUFREQ_STRING_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *cpufreq_string_files[MAX_CPUFREQ_STRING_FILES] = {
+	[SCALING_DRIVER] = "scaling_driver",
+	[SCALING_GOVERNOR] = "scaling_governor",
+	[ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_PREFERENCE] = "energy_performance_preference",
+};
+
+
+static char *sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_string(unsigned int cpu,
+					  enum cpufreq_string which)
+{
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *result;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	if (which >= MAX_CPUFREQ_STRING_FILES)
+		return NULL;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, cpufreq_string_files[which],
+				linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	result = strdup(linebuf);
+	if (result == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (result[strlen(result) - 1] == '\n')
+		result[strlen(result) - 1] = '\0';
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/* write access */
+
+enum cpufreq_write {
+	WRITE_SCALING_MIN_FREQ,
+	WRITE_SCALING_MAX_FREQ,
+	WRITE_SCALING_GOVERNOR,
+	WRITE_SCALING_SET_SPEED,
+	MAX_CPUFREQ_WRITE_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *cpufreq_write_files[MAX_CPUFREQ_WRITE_FILES] = {
+	[WRITE_SCALING_MIN_FREQ] = "scaling_min_freq",
+	[WRITE_SCALING_MAX_FREQ] = "scaling_max_freq",
+	[WRITE_SCALING_GOVERNOR] = "scaling_governor",
+	[WRITE_SCALING_SET_SPEED] = "scaling_setspeed",
+};
+
+static int sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(unsigned int cpu,
+					 enum cpufreq_write which,
+					 const char *new_value, size_t len)
+{
+	if (which >= MAX_CPUFREQ_WRITE_FILES)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (sysfs_cpufreq_write_file(cpu, cpufreq_write_files[which],
+					new_value, len) != len)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return 0;
+};
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_freq_kernel(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, SCALING_CUR_FREQ);
+}
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_freq_hardware(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, CPUINFO_CUR_FREQ);
+}
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_transition_latency(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, CPUINFO_LATENCY);
+}
+
+char *cpufreq_get_energy_performance_preference(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_string(cpu, ENERGY_PERFORMANCE_PREFERENCE);
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_energy_performance_preference(char *ptr)
+{
+	if (!ptr)
+		return;
+	free(ptr);
+}
+
+int cpufreq_get_hardware_limits(unsigned int cpu,
+				unsigned long *min,
+				unsigned long *max)
+{
+	if ((!min) || (!max))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*min = sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, CPUINFO_MIN_FREQ);
+	if (!*min)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	*max = sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, CPUINFO_MAX_FREQ);
+	if (!*max)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char *cpufreq_get_driver(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_string(cpu, SCALING_DRIVER);
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_driver(char *ptr)
+{
+	if (!ptr)
+		return;
+	free(ptr);
+}
+
+struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_get_policy(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
+
+	policy = malloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
+	if (!policy)
+		return NULL;
+
+	policy->governor = sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_string(cpu, SCALING_GOVERNOR);
+	if (!policy->governor) {
+		free(policy);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	policy->min = sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, SCALING_MIN_FREQ);
+	policy->max = sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, SCALING_MAX_FREQ);
+	if ((!policy->min) || (!policy->max)) {
+		free(policy->governor);
+		free(policy);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return policy;
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	if ((!policy) || (!policy->governor))
+		return;
+
+	free(policy->governor);
+	policy->governor = NULL;
+	free(policy);
+}
+
+struct cpufreq_available_governors *cpufreq_get_available_governors(unsigned
+								int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_available_governors *first = NULL;
+	struct cpufreq_available_governors *current = NULL;
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	unsigned int pos, i;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, "scaling_available_governors",
+				linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pos = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (linebuf[i] == ' ' || linebuf[i] == '\n') {
+			if (i - pos < 2)
+				continue;
+			if (current) {
+				current->next = malloc(sizeof(*current));
+				if (!current->next)
+					goto error_out;
+				current = current->next;
+			} else {
+				first = malloc(sizeof(*first));
+				if (!first)
+					return NULL;
+				current = first;
+			}
+			current->first = first;
+			current->next = NULL;
+
+			current->governor = malloc(i - pos + 1);
+			if (!current->governor)
+				goto error_out;
+
+			memcpy(current->governor, linebuf + pos, i - pos);
+			current->governor[i - pos] = '\0';
+			pos = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return first;
+
+ error_out:
+	while (first) {
+		current = first->next;
+		if (first->governor)
+			free(first->governor);
+		free(first);
+		first = current;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_available_governors(struct cpufreq_available_governors *any)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_available_governors *tmp, *next;
+
+	if (!any)
+		return;
+
+	tmp = any->first;
+	while (tmp) {
+		next = tmp->next;
+		if (tmp->governor)
+			free(tmp->governor);
+		free(tmp);
+		tmp = next;
+	}
+}
+
+
+struct cpufreq_available_frequencies
+*cpufreq_get_available_frequencies(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *first = NULL;
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *current = NULL;
+	char one_value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	unsigned int pos, i;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, "scaling_available_frequencies",
+				      linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pos = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (linebuf[i] == ' ' || linebuf[i] == '\n') {
+			if (i - pos < 2)
+				continue;
+			if (i - pos >= SYSFS_PATH_MAX)
+				goto error_out;
+			if (current) {
+				current->next = malloc(sizeof(*current));
+				if (!current->next)
+					goto error_out;
+				current = current->next;
+			} else {
+				first = malloc(sizeof(*first));
+				if (!first)
+					return NULL;
+				current = first;
+			}
+			current->first = first;
+			current->next = NULL;
+
+			memcpy(one_value, linebuf + pos, i - pos);
+			one_value[i - pos] = '\0';
+			if (sscanf(one_value, "%lu", &current->frequency) != 1)
+				goto error_out;
+
+			pos = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return first;
+
+ error_out:
+	while (first) {
+		current = first->next;
+		free(first);
+		first = current;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct cpufreq_available_frequencies
+*cpufreq_get_boost_frequencies(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *first = NULL;
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *current = NULL;
+	char one_value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	unsigned int pos, i;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, "scaling_boost_frequencies",
+				      linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pos = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (linebuf[i] == ' ' || linebuf[i] == '\n') {
+			if (i - pos < 2)
+				continue;
+			if (i - pos >= SYSFS_PATH_MAX)
+				goto error_out;
+			if (current) {
+				current->next = malloc(sizeof(*current));
+				if (!current->next)
+					goto error_out;
+				current = current->next;
+			} else {
+				first = malloc(sizeof(*first));
+				if (!first)
+					return NULL;
+				current = first;
+			}
+			current->first = first;
+			current->next = NULL;
+
+			memcpy(one_value, linebuf + pos, i - pos);
+			one_value[i - pos] = '\0';
+			if (sscanf(one_value, "%lu", &current->frequency) != 1)
+				goto error_out;
+
+			pos = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return first;
+
+ error_out:
+	while (first) {
+		current = first->next;
+		free(first);
+		first = current;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_available_frequencies(struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *any)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *tmp, *next;
+
+	if (!any)
+		return;
+
+	tmp = any->first;
+	while (tmp) {
+		next = tmp->next;
+		free(tmp);
+		tmp = next;
+	}
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_boost_frequencies(struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *any)
+{
+	cpufreq_put_available_frequencies(any);
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *sysfs_get_cpu_list(unsigned int cpu,
+							const char *file)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *first = NULL;
+	struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *current = NULL;
+	char one_value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	unsigned int pos, i;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, file, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pos = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (i == len || linebuf[i] == ' ' || linebuf[i] == '\n') {
+			if (i - pos  < 1)
+				continue;
+			if (i - pos >= SYSFS_PATH_MAX)
+				goto error_out;
+			if (current) {
+				current->next = malloc(sizeof(*current));
+				if (!current->next)
+					goto error_out;
+				current = current->next;
+			} else {
+				first = malloc(sizeof(*first));
+				if (!first)
+					return NULL;
+				current = first;
+			}
+			current->first = first;
+			current->next = NULL;
+
+			memcpy(one_value, linebuf + pos, i - pos);
+			one_value[i - pos] = '\0';
+
+			if (sscanf(one_value, "%u", &current->cpu) != 1)
+				goto error_out;
+
+			pos = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return first;
+
+ error_out:
+	while (first) {
+		current = first->next;
+		free(first);
+		first = current;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *cpufreq_get_affected_cpus(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_get_cpu_list(cpu, "affected_cpus");
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *any)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *tmp, *next;
+
+	if (!any)
+		return;
+
+	tmp = any->first;
+	while (tmp) {
+		next = tmp->next;
+		free(tmp);
+		tmp = next;
+	}
+}
+
+
+struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *cpufreq_get_related_cpus(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_get_cpu_list(cpu, "related_cpus");
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *any)
+{
+	cpufreq_put_affected_cpus(any);
+}
+
+static int verify_gov(char *new_gov, char *passed_gov)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j = 0;
+
+	if (!passed_gov || (strlen(passed_gov) > 19))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	strncpy(new_gov, passed_gov, 20);
+	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+		if (j) {
+			new_gov[i] = '\0';
+			continue;
+		}
+		if ((new_gov[i] >= 'a') && (new_gov[i] <= 'z'))
+			continue;
+
+		if ((new_gov[i] >= 'A') && (new_gov[i] <= 'Z'))
+			continue;
+
+		if (new_gov[i] == '-')
+			continue;
+
+		if (new_gov[i] == '_')
+			continue;
+
+		if (new_gov[i] == '\0') {
+			j = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	new_gov[19] = '\0';
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int cpufreq_set_policy(unsigned int cpu, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	char min[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char max[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char gov[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long old_min;
+	int write_max_first;
+
+	if (!policy || !(policy->governor))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (policy->max < policy->min)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (verify_gov(gov, policy->governor))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	snprintf(min, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%lu", policy->min);
+	snprintf(max, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%lu", policy->max);
+
+	old_min = sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, SCALING_MIN_FREQ);
+	write_max_first = (old_min && (policy->max < old_min) ? 0 : 1);
+
+	if (write_max_first) {
+		ret = sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_MAX_FREQ,
+						    max, strlen(max));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_MIN_FREQ, min,
+					    strlen(min));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!write_max_first) {
+		ret = sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_MAX_FREQ,
+						    max, strlen(max));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_GOVERNOR,
+					     gov, strlen(gov));
+}
+
+
+int cpufreq_modify_policy_min(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long min_freq)
+{
+	char value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	snprintf(value, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%lu", min_freq);
+
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_MIN_FREQ,
+					     value, strlen(value));
+}
+
+
+int cpufreq_modify_policy_max(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long max_freq)
+{
+	char value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	snprintf(value, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%lu", max_freq);
+
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_MAX_FREQ,
+					     value, strlen(value));
+}
+
+int cpufreq_modify_policy_governor(unsigned int cpu, char *governor)
+{
+	char new_gov[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	if ((!governor) || (strlen(governor) > 19))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (verify_gov(new_gov, governor))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_GOVERNOR,
+					     new_gov, strlen(new_gov));
+}
+
+int cpufreq_set_frequency(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long target_frequency)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_policy *pol = cpufreq_get_policy(cpu);
+	char userspace_gov[] = "userspace";
+	char freq[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pol)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (strncmp(pol->governor, userspace_gov, 9) != 0) {
+		ret = cpufreq_modify_policy_governor(cpu, userspace_gov);
+		if (ret) {
+			cpufreq_put_policy(pol);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cpufreq_put_policy(pol);
+
+	snprintf(freq, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%lu", target_frequency);
+
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_write_one_value(cpu, WRITE_SCALING_SET_SPEED,
+					     freq, strlen(freq));
+}
+
+struct cpufreq_stats *cpufreq_get_stats(unsigned int cpu,
+					unsigned long long *total_time)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_stats *first = NULL;
+	struct cpufreq_stats *current = NULL;
+	char one_value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	unsigned int pos, i;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpufreq_read_file(cpu, "stats/time_in_state",
+				linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	*total_time = 0;
+	pos = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (i == strlen(linebuf) || linebuf[i] == '\n')	{
+			if (i - pos < 2)
+				continue;
+			if ((i - pos) >= SYSFS_PATH_MAX)
+				goto error_out;
+			if (current) {
+				current->next = malloc(sizeof(*current));
+				if (!current->next)
+					goto error_out;
+				current = current->next;
+			} else {
+				first = malloc(sizeof(*first));
+				if (!first)
+					return NULL;
+				current = first;
+			}
+			current->first = first;
+			current->next = NULL;
+
+			memcpy(one_value, linebuf + pos, i - pos);
+			one_value[i - pos] = '\0';
+			if (sscanf(one_value, "%lu %llu",
+					&current->frequency,
+					&current->time_in_state) != 2)
+				goto error_out;
+
+			*total_time = *total_time + current->time_in_state;
+			pos = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return first;
+
+ error_out:
+	while (first) {
+		current = first->next;
+		free(first);
+		first = current;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void cpufreq_put_stats(struct cpufreq_stats *any)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_stats *tmp, *next;
+
+	if (!any)
+		return;
+
+	tmp = any->first;
+	while (tmp) {
+		next = tmp->next;
+		free(tmp);
+		tmp = next;
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_transitions(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpufreq_get_one_value(cpu, STATS_NUM_TRANSITIONS);
+}

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpufreq.h

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ *  cpufreq.h - definitions for libcpufreq
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CPUPOWER_CPUFREQ_H__
+#define __CPUPOWER_CPUFREQ_H__
+
+struct cpufreq_policy {
+	unsigned long min;
+	unsigned long max;
+	char *governor;
+};
+
+struct cpufreq_available_governors {
+	char *governor;
+	struct cpufreq_available_governors *next;
+	struct cpufreq_available_governors *first;
+};
+
+struct cpufreq_available_frequencies {
+	unsigned long frequency;
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *next;
+	struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *first;
+};
+
+
+struct cpufreq_affected_cpus {
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *next;
+	struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *first;
+};
+
+struct cpufreq_stats {
+	unsigned long frequency;
+	unsigned long long time_in_state;
+	struct cpufreq_stats *next;
+	struct cpufreq_stats *first;
+};
+
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* determine current CPU frequency
+ * - _kernel variant means kernel's opinion of CPU frequency
+ * - _hardware variant means actual hardware CPU frequency,
+ *    which is only available to root.
+ *
+ * returns 0 on failure, else frequency in kHz.
+ */
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_freq_kernel(unsigned int cpu);
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_freq_hardware(unsigned int cpu);
+
+#define cpufreq_get(cpu) cpufreq_get_freq_kernel(cpu);
+
+
+/* determine CPU transition latency
+ *
+ * returns 0 on failure, else transition latency in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds
+ */
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_transition_latency(unsigned int cpu);
+
+
+/* determine energy performance preference
+ *
+ * returns NULL on failure, else the string that represents the energy performance
+ * preference requested.
+ */
+char *cpufreq_get_energy_performance_preference(unsigned int cpu);
+void cpufreq_put_energy_performance_preference(char *ptr);
+
+/* determine hardware CPU frequency limits
+ *
+ * These may be limited further by thermal, energy or other
+ * considerations by cpufreq policy notifiers in the kernel.
+ */
+
+int cpufreq_get_hardware_limits(unsigned int cpu,
+				unsigned long *min,
+				unsigned long *max);
+
+
+/* determine CPUfreq driver used
+ *
+ * Remember to call cpufreq_put_driver when no longer needed
+ * to avoid memory leakage, please.
+ */
+
+char *cpufreq_get_driver(unsigned int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_driver(char *ptr);
+
+
+/* determine CPUfreq policy currently used
+ *
+ * Remember to call cpufreq_put_policy when no longer needed
+ * to avoid memory leakage, please.
+ */
+
+
+struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_get_policy(unsigned int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
+
+
+/* determine CPUfreq governors currently available
+ *
+ * may be modified by modprobe'ing or rmmod'ing other governors. Please
+ * free allocated memory by calling cpufreq_put_available_governors
+ * after use.
+ */
+
+
+struct cpufreq_available_governors
+*cpufreq_get_available_governors(unsigned int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_available_governors(
+	struct cpufreq_available_governors *first);
+
+
+/* determine CPU frequency states available
+ *
+ * Only present on _some_ ->target() cpufreq drivers. For information purposes
+ * only. Please free allocated memory by calling
+ * cpufreq_put_frequencies after use.
+ */
+
+struct cpufreq_available_frequencies
+*cpufreq_get_available_frequencies(unsigned int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_available_frequencies(
+		struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *first);
+
+struct cpufreq_available_frequencies
+*cpufreq_get_boost_frequencies(unsigned int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_boost_frequencies(
+		struct cpufreq_available_frequencies *first);
+
+
+/* determine affected CPUs
+ *
+ * Remember to call cpufreq_put_affected_cpus when no longer needed
+ * to avoid memory leakage, please.
+ */
+
+struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *cpufreq_get_affected_cpus(unsigned
+							int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *first);
+
+
+/* determine related CPUs
+ *
+ * Remember to call cpufreq_put_related_cpus when no longer needed
+ * to avoid memory leakage, please.
+ */
+
+struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *cpufreq_get_related_cpus(unsigned
+							int cpu);
+
+void cpufreq_put_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_affected_cpus *first);
+
+
+/* determine stats for cpufreq subsystem
+ *
+ * This is not available in all kernel versions or configurations.
+ */
+
+struct cpufreq_stats *cpufreq_get_stats(unsigned int cpu,
+					unsigned long long *total_time);
+
+void cpufreq_put_stats(struct cpufreq_stats *stats);
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_transitions(unsigned int cpu);
+
+
+/* set new cpufreq policy
+ *
+ * Tries to set the passed policy as new policy as close as possible,
+ * but results may differ depending e.g. on governors being available.
+ */
+
+int cpufreq_set_policy(unsigned int cpu, struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
+
+
+/* modify a policy by only changing min/max freq or governor
+ *
+ * Does not check whether result is what was intended.
+ */
+
+int cpufreq_modify_policy_min(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long min_freq);
+int cpufreq_modify_policy_max(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long max_freq);
+int cpufreq_modify_policy_governor(unsigned int cpu, char *governor);
+
+
+/* set a specific frequency
+ *
+ * Does only work if userspace governor can be used and no external
+ * interference (other calls to this function or to set/modify_policy)
+ * occurs. Also does not work on ->range() cpufreq drivers.
+ */
+
+int cpufreq_set_frequency(unsigned int cpu,
+				unsigned long target_frequency);
+
+/*
+ * get the sysfs value from specific table
+ *
+ * Read the value with the sysfs file name from specific table. Does
+ * only work if the cpufreq driver has the specific sysfs interfaces.
+ */
+
+unsigned long cpufreq_get_sysfs_value_from_table(unsigned int cpu,
+						 const char **table,
+						 unsigned int index,
+						 unsigned int size);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _CPUFREQ_H */

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.c

@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
+ *  (C) 2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com> Novell Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "cpuidle.h"
+#include "cpupower_intern.h"
+
+/*
+ * helper function to check whether a file under "../cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/" dir
+ * exists.
+ * For example the functionality to disable c-states was introduced in later
+ * kernel versions, this function can be used to explicitly check for this
+ * feature.
+ *
+ * returns 1 if the file exists, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static
+unsigned int cpuidle_state_file_exists(unsigned int cpu,
+				       unsigned int idlestate,
+				       const char *fname)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	struct stat statbuf;
+
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s",
+		 cpu, idlestate, fname);
+	if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer
+ * fname is a relative path under "cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/" dir
+ * cstates starting with 0, C0 is not counted as cstate.
+ * This means if you want C1 info, pass 0 as idlestate param
+ */
+static
+unsigned int cpuidle_state_read_file(unsigned int cpu,
+					    unsigned int idlestate,
+					    const char *fname, char *buf,
+					    size_t buflen)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t numread;
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s",
+		 cpu, idlestate, fname);
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	if (numread < 1) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	buf[numread] = '\0';
+	close(fd);
+
+	return (unsigned int) numread;
+}
+
+/*
+ * helper function to write a new value to a /sys file
+ * fname is a relative path under "../cpuX/cpuidle/cstateY/" dir
+ *
+ * Returns the number of bytes written or 0 on error
+ */
+static
+unsigned int cpuidle_state_write_file(unsigned int cpu,
+				      unsigned int idlestate,
+				      const char *fname,
+				      const char *value, size_t len)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t numwrite;
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s",
+		 cpu, idlestate, fname);
+
+	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	numwrite = write(fd, value, len);
+	if (numwrite < 1) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	return (unsigned int) numwrite;
+}
+
+/* read access to files which contain one numeric value */
+
+enum idlestate_value {
+	IDLESTATE_USAGE,
+	IDLESTATE_POWER,
+	IDLESTATE_LATENCY,
+	IDLESTATE_RESIDENCY,
+	IDLESTATE_TIME,
+	IDLESTATE_DISABLE,
+	MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *idlestate_value_files[MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES] = {
+	[IDLESTATE_USAGE] = "usage",
+	[IDLESTATE_POWER] = "power",
+	[IDLESTATE_LATENCY] = "latency",
+	[IDLESTATE_RESIDENCY] = "residency",
+	[IDLESTATE_TIME]  = "time",
+	[IDLESTATE_DISABLE]  = "disable",
+};
+
+static
+unsigned long long cpuidle_state_get_one_value(unsigned int cpu,
+					       unsigned int idlestate,
+					       enum idlestate_value which)
+{
+	unsigned long long value;
+	unsigned int len;
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *endp;
+
+	if (which >= MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES)
+		return 0;
+
+	len = cpuidle_state_read_file(cpu, idlestate,
+				      idlestate_value_files[which],
+				      linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	errno = 0;
+	value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+
+	if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
+		return 0;
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+/* read access to files which contain one string */
+
+enum idlestate_string {
+	IDLESTATE_DESC,
+	IDLESTATE_NAME,
+	MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *idlestate_string_files[MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES] = {
+	[IDLESTATE_DESC] = "desc",
+	[IDLESTATE_NAME] = "name",
+};
+
+
+static char *cpuidle_state_get_one_string(unsigned int cpu,
+					unsigned int idlestate,
+					enum idlestate_string which)
+{
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *result;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	if (which >= MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES)
+		return NULL;
+
+	len = cpuidle_state_read_file(cpu, idlestate,
+				      idlestate_string_files[which],
+				      linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	result = strdup(linebuf);
+	if (result == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	result[strcspn(result, "\n")] = '\0';
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ *    1  if disabled
+ *    0  if enabled
+ *    -1 if idlestate is not available
+ *    -2 if disabling is not supported by the kernel
+ */
+int cpuidle_is_state_disabled(unsigned int cpu,
+				unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	if (cpuidle_state_count(cpu) <= idlestate)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!cpuidle_state_file_exists(cpu, idlestate,
+				 idlestate_value_files[IDLESTATE_DISABLE]))
+		return -2;
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_DISABLE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pass 1 as last argument to disable or 0 to enable the state
+ * Returns:
+ *    0  on success
+ *    negative values on error, for example:
+ *      -1 if idlestate is not available
+ *      -2 if disabling is not supported by the kernel
+ *      -3 No write access to disable/enable C-states
+ */
+int cpuidle_state_disable(unsigned int cpu,
+			    unsigned int idlestate,
+			    unsigned int disable)
+{
+	char value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int bytes_written;
+	int len;
+
+	if (cpuidle_state_count(cpu) <= idlestate)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!cpuidle_state_file_exists(cpu, idlestate,
+				 idlestate_value_files[IDLESTATE_DISABLE]))
+		return -2;
+
+	len = snprintf(value, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%u", disable);
+
+	bytes_written = cpuidle_state_write_file(cpu, idlestate, "disable",
+						   value, len);
+	if (bytes_written)
+		return 0;
+	return -3;
+}
+
+unsigned long cpuidle_state_latency(unsigned int cpu,
+					  unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_LATENCY);
+}
+
+unsigned long cpuidle_state_residency(unsigned int cpu,
+					  unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_RESIDENCY);
+}
+
+unsigned long cpuidle_state_usage(unsigned int cpu,
+					unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_USAGE);
+}
+
+unsigned long long cpuidle_state_time(unsigned int cpu,
+					unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_TIME);
+}
+
+char *cpuidle_state_name(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_string(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_NAME);
+}
+
+char *cpuidle_state_desc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+	return cpuidle_state_get_one_string(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_DESC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns number of supported C-states of CPU core cpu
+ * Negativ in error case
+ * Zero if cpuidle does not export any C-states
+ */
+unsigned int cpuidle_state_count(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	struct stat statbuf;
+	int idlestates = 1;
+
+
+	snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU "cpuidle");
+	if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+		return 0;
+
+	snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state0", cpu);
+	if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+		return 0;
+
+	while (stat(file, &statbuf) == 0 && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+		snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU
+			 "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%d", cpu, idlestates);
+		idlestates++;
+	}
+	idlestates--;
+	return idlestates;
+}
+
+/* CPUidle general /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/ sysfs access ********/
+
+/*
+ * helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer
+ * fname is a relative path under "cpu/cpuidle/" dir
+ */
+static unsigned int sysfs_cpuidle_read_file(const char *fname, char *buf,
+					    size_t buflen)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpuidle/%s", fname);
+
+	return cpupower_read_sysfs(path, buf, buflen);
+}
+
+
+
+/* read access to files which contain one string */
+
+enum cpuidle_string {
+	CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR,
+	CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO,
+	CPUIDLE_DRIVER,
+	MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *cpuidle_string_files[MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES] = {
+	[CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR]	= "current_governor",
+	[CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO]	= "current_governor_ro",
+	[CPUIDLE_DRIVER]	= "current_driver",
+};
+
+
+static char *sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(enum cpuidle_string which)
+{
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *result;
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	if (which >= MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES)
+		return NULL;
+
+	len = sysfs_cpuidle_read_file(cpuidle_string_files[which],
+				linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+	if (len == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	result = strdup(linebuf);
+	if (result == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	result[strcspn(result, "\n")] = '\0';
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+char *cpuidle_get_governor(void)
+{
+	char *tmp = sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO);
+	if (!tmp)
+		return sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR);
+	else
+		return tmp;
+}
+
+char *cpuidle_get_driver(void)
+{
+	return sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_DRIVER);
+}
+/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpuidle.h

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __CPUPOWER_CPUIDLE_H__
+#define __CPUPOWER_CPUIDLE_H__
+
+int cpuidle_is_state_disabled(unsigned int cpu,
+				       unsigned int idlestate);
+int cpuidle_state_disable(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate,
+				   unsigned int disable);
+unsigned long cpuidle_state_latency(unsigned int cpu,
+						unsigned int idlestate);
+unsigned long cpuidle_state_residency(unsigned int cpu,
+						unsigned int idlestate);
+unsigned long cpuidle_state_usage(unsigned int cpu,
+					unsigned int idlestate);
+unsigned long long cpuidle_state_time(unsigned int cpu,
+						unsigned int idlestate);
+char *cpuidle_state_name(unsigned int cpu,
+				unsigned int idlestate);
+char *cpuidle_state_desc(unsigned int cpu,
+				unsigned int idlestate);
+unsigned int cpuidle_state_count(unsigned int cpu);
+
+char *cpuidle_get_governor(void);
+char *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
+
+#endif /* __CPUPOWER_HELPERS_SYSFS_H__ */

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.c

@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  (C) 2004-2009  Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "cpupower.h"
+#include "cpupower_intern.h"
+
+int is_valid_path(const char *path)
+{
+	if (access(path, F_OK) == -1)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+unsigned int cpupower_read_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	ssize_t numread;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	if (numread < 1) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	buf[numread] = '\0';
+	close(fd);
+
+	return (unsigned int) numread;
+}
+
+unsigned int cpupower_write_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	ssize_t numwritten;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	numwritten = write(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	if (numwritten < 1) {
+		perror(path);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	return (unsigned int) numwritten;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect whether a CPU is online
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *     1 -> if CPU is online
+ *     0 -> if CPU is offline
+ *     negative errno values in error case
+ */
+int cpupower_is_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t numread;
+	unsigned long long value;
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *endp;
+	struct stat statbuf;
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u", cpu);
+
+	if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * kernel without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+	 * -> cpuX directory exists, but not cpuX/online file
+	 */
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/online", cpu);
+	if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return -errno;
+
+	numread = read(fd, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN - 1);
+	if (numread < 1) {
+		close(fd);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	linebuf[numread] = '\0';
+	close(fd);
+
+	value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+	if (value > 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+/* returns -1 on failure, 0 on success */
+static int sysfs_topology_read_file(unsigned int cpu, const char *fname, int *result)
+{
+	char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	char *endp;
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/topology/%s",
+			 cpu, fname);
+	if (cpupower_read_sysfs(path, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN) == 0)
+		return -1;
+	*result = strtol(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+	if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __compare(const void *t1, const void *t2)
+{
+	struct cpuid_core_info *top1 = (struct cpuid_core_info *)t1;
+	struct cpuid_core_info *top2 = (struct cpuid_core_info *)t2;
+	if (top1->pkg < top2->pkg)
+		return -1;
+	else if (top1->pkg > top2->pkg)
+		return 1;
+	else if (top1->core < top2->core)
+		return -1;
+	else if (top1->core > top2->core)
+		return 1;
+	else if (top1->cpu < top2->cpu)
+		return -1;
+	else if (top1->cpu > top2->cpu)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int __compare_core_cpu_list(const void *t1, const void *t2)
+{
+	struct cpuid_core_info *top1 = (struct cpuid_core_info *)t1;
+	struct cpuid_core_info *top2 = (struct cpuid_core_info *)t2;
+
+	return strcmp(top1->core_cpu_list, top2->core_cpu_list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns amount of cpus, negative on error, cpu_top must be
+ * passed to cpu_topology_release to free resources
+ *
+ * Array is sorted after ->cpu_smt_list ->pkg, ->core
+ */
+int get_cpu_topology(struct cpupower_topology *cpu_top)
+{
+	int cpu, last_pkg, cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	char *last_cpu_list;
+
+	cpu_top->core_info = malloc(sizeof(struct cpuid_core_info) * cpus);
+	if (cpu_top->core_info == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	cpu_top->pkgs = cpu_top->cores = 0;
+	for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
+		cpu_top->core_info[cpu].cpu = cpu;
+		cpu_top->core_info[cpu].is_online = cpupower_is_cpu_online(cpu);
+		if(sysfs_topology_read_file(
+			cpu,
+			"physical_package_id",
+			&(cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg)) < 0) {
+			cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg = -1;
+			cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core = -1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if(sysfs_topology_read_file(
+			cpu,
+			"core_id",
+			&(cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core)) < 0) {
+			cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg = -1;
+			cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core = -1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core == -1) {
+			strncpy(cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core_cpu_list, "-1", CPULIST_BUFFER);
+			continue;
+		}
+		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/topology/%s",
+			 cpu, "core_cpus_list");
+		if (cpupower_read_sysfs(
+			path,
+			cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core_cpu_list,
+			CPULIST_BUFFER) < 1) {
+			printf("Warning CPU%u has a 0 size core_cpus_list string", cpu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Count the number of distinct cpu lists to get the physical core
+	 * count.
+	 */
+	qsort(cpu_top->core_info, cpus, sizeof(struct cpuid_core_info),
+	      __compare_core_cpu_list);
+
+	last_cpu_list = cpu_top->core_info[0].core_cpu_list;
+	cpu_top->cores = 1;
+	for (cpu = 1; cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
+		if (strcmp(cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core_cpu_list, last_cpu_list) != 0 &&
+		    cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg != -1) {
+			last_cpu_list = cpu_top->core_info[cpu].core_cpu_list;
+			cpu_top->cores++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	qsort(cpu_top->core_info, cpus, sizeof(struct cpuid_core_info),
+	      __compare);
+
+	/* Count the number of distinct pkgs values. This works
+	   because the primary sort of the core_info struct was just
+	   done by pkg value. */
+	last_pkg = cpu_top->core_info[0].pkg;
+	for(cpu = 1; cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
+		if (cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg != last_pkg &&
+				cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg != -1) {
+
+			last_pkg = cpu_top->core_info[cpu].pkg;
+			cpu_top->pkgs++;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!(cpu_top->core_info[0].pkg == -1))
+		cpu_top->pkgs++;
+
+	return cpus;
+}
+
+void cpu_topology_release(struct cpupower_topology cpu_top)
+{
+	free(cpu_top.core_info);
+}

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __CPUPOWER_CPUPOWER_H__
+#define __CPUPOWER_CPUPOWER_H__
+
+#define CPULIST_BUFFER 5
+
+struct cpupower_topology {
+	/* Amount of CPU cores, packages and threads per core in the system */
+	unsigned int cores;
+	unsigned int pkgs;
+	unsigned int threads; /* per core */
+
+	/* Array gets mallocated with cores entries, holding per core info */
+	struct cpuid_core_info *core_info;
+};
+
+struct cpuid_core_info {
+	int pkg;
+	int core;
+	int cpu;
+	char core_cpu_list[CPULIST_BUFFER];
+
+	/* flags */
+	unsigned int is_online:1;
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+int get_cpu_topology(struct cpupower_topology *cpu_top);
+void cpu_topology_release(struct cpupower_topology cpu_top);
+int cpupower_is_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/cpupower_intern.h

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#define PATH_TO_CPU "/sys/devices/system/cpu/"
+
+#ifndef MAX_LINE_LEN
+#define MAX_LINE_LEN 4096
+#endif
+
+#define SYSFS_PATH_MAX 255
+
+int is_valid_path(const char *path);
+unsigned int cpupower_read_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+unsigned int cpupower_write_sysfs(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/powercap.c

@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  (C) 2016 SUSE Software Solutions GmbH
+ *           Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+#include "powercap.h"
+
+static unsigned int sysfs_read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t numread;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+	if (numread < 1) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	buf[numread] = '\0';
+	close(fd);
+
+	return (unsigned int) numread;
+}
+
+static int sysfs_get_enabled(char *path, int *mode)
+{
+	int fd;
+	char yes_no;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	*mode = 0;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (read(fd, &yes_no, 1) != 1) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+
+	if (yes_no == '1') {
+		*mode = 1;
+		goto out_close;
+	} else if (yes_no == '0') {
+		goto out_close;
+	} else {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto out_close;
+	}
+out_close:
+	close(fd);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int powercap_get_enabled(int *mode)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP "/intel-rapl/enabled";
+
+	return sysfs_get_enabled(path, mode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO: implement function. Returns dummy 0 for now.
+ */
+int powercap_set_enabled(int mode)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hardcoded, because rapl is the only powercap implementation
+- * this needs to get more generic if more powercap implementations
+ * should show up
+ */
+int powercap_get_driver(char *driver, int buflen)
+{
+	char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_RAPL;
+
+	struct stat statbuf;
+
+	if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+		driver = "";
+		return -1;
+	} else if (buflen > 10) {
+		strcpy(driver, "intel-rapl");
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		return -1;
+}
+
+enum powercap_get64 {
+	GET_ENERGY_UJ,
+	GET_MAX_ENERGY_RANGE_UJ,
+	GET_POWER_UW,
+	GET_MAX_POWER_RANGE_UW,
+	MAX_GET_64_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *powercap_get64_files[MAX_GET_64_FILES] = {
+	[GET_POWER_UW] = "power_uw",
+	[GET_MAX_POWER_RANGE_UW] = "max_power_range_uw",
+	[GET_ENERGY_UJ] = "energy_uj",
+	[GET_MAX_ENERGY_RANGE_UJ] = "max_energy_range_uj",
+};
+
+static int sysfs_powercap_get64_val(struct powercap_zone *zone,
+				      enum powercap_get64 which,
+				      uint64_t *val)
+{
+	char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP "/";
+	int ret;
+	char buf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+
+	strcat(file, zone->sys_name);
+	strcat(file, "/");
+	strcat(file, powercap_get64_files[which]);
+
+	ret = sysfs_read_file(file, buf, MAX_LINE_LEN);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	*val = strtoll(buf, NULL, 10);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int powercap_get_max_energy_range_uj(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val)
+{
+	return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_MAX_ENERGY_RANGE_UJ, val);
+}
+
+int powercap_get_energy_uj(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val)
+{
+	return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_ENERGY_UJ, val);
+}
+
+int powercap_get_max_power_range_uw(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val)
+{
+	return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_MAX_POWER_RANGE_UW, val);
+}
+
+int powercap_get_power_uw(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val)
+{
+	return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_POWER_UW, val);
+}
+
+int powercap_zone_get_enabled(struct powercap_zone *zone, int *mode)
+{
+	char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP;
+
+	if ((strlen(PATH_TO_POWERCAP) + strlen(zone->sys_name)) +
+	    strlen("/enabled") + 1 >= SYSFS_PATH_MAX)
+		return -1;
+
+	strcat(path, "/");
+	strcat(path, zone->sys_name);
+	strcat(path, "/enabled");
+
+	return sysfs_get_enabled(path, mode);
+}
+
+int powercap_zone_set_enabled(struct powercap_zone *zone, int mode)
+{
+	/* To be done if needed */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+int powercap_read_zone(struct powercap_zone *zone)
+{
+	struct dirent *dent;
+	DIR *zone_dir;
+	char sysfs_dir[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP;
+	struct powercap_zone *child_zone;
+	char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP;
+	int i, ret = 0;
+	uint64_t val = 0;
+
+	strcat(sysfs_dir, "/");
+	strcat(sysfs_dir, zone->sys_name);
+
+	zone_dir = opendir(sysfs_dir);
+	if (zone_dir == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	strcat(file, "/");
+	strcat(file, zone->sys_name);
+	strcat(file, "/name");
+	sysfs_read_file(file, zone->name, MAX_LINE_LEN);
+	if (zone->parent)
+		zone->tree_depth = zone->parent->tree_depth + 1;
+	ret = powercap_get_energy_uj(zone, &val);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		zone->has_energy_uj = 1;
+	ret = powercap_get_power_uw(zone, &val);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		zone->has_power_uw = 1;
+
+	while ((dent = readdir(zone_dir)) != NULL) {
+		struct stat st;
+
+		if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (stat(dent->d_name, &st) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+			if (fstatat(dirfd(zone_dir), dent->d_name, &st, 0) < 0)
+				continue;
+
+		if (strncmp(dent->d_name, "intel-rapl:", 11) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		child_zone = calloc(1, sizeof(struct powercap_zone));
+		if (child_zone == NULL)
+			return -1;
+		for (i = 0; i < POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES; i++) {
+			if (zone->children[i] == NULL) {
+				zone->children[i] = child_zone;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (i == POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES - 1) {
+				free(child_zone);
+				fprintf(stderr, "Reached POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES %d\n",
+				       POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES);
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+		strcpy(child_zone->sys_name, zone->sys_name);
+		strcat(child_zone->sys_name, "/");
+		strcat(child_zone->sys_name, dent->d_name);
+		child_zone->parent = zone;
+		if (zone->tree_depth >= POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Maximum zone hierarchy depth[%d] reached\n",
+				POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH);
+			ret = -1;
+			break;
+		}
+		powercap_read_zone(child_zone);
+	}
+	closedir(zone_dir);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct powercap_zone *powercap_init_zones(void)
+{
+	int enabled;
+	struct powercap_zone *root_zone;
+	int ret;
+	char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_RAPL "/enabled";
+
+	ret = sysfs_get_enabled(file, &enabled);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!enabled)
+		return NULL;
+
+	root_zone = calloc(1, sizeof(struct powercap_zone));
+	if (!root_zone)
+		return NULL;
+
+	strcpy(root_zone->sys_name, "intel-rapl/intel-rapl:0");
+
+	powercap_read_zone(root_zone);
+
+	return root_zone;
+}
+
+/* Call function *f on the passed zone and all its children */
+
+int powercap_walk_zones(struct powercap_zone *zone,
+			int (*f)(struct powercap_zone *zone))
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (!zone)
+		return -1;
+
+	ret = f(zone);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES; i++) {
+		if (zone->children[i] != NULL)
+			powercap_walk_zones(zone->children[i], f);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}

linux-7.2.3/tools/power/cpupower/lib/powercap.h

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ *  (C) 2016 SUSE Software Solutions GmbH
+ *           Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CPUPOWER_RAPL_H__
+#define __CPUPOWER_RAPL_H__
+
+#define PATH_TO_POWERCAP "/sys/devices/virtual/powercap"
+#define PATH_TO_RAPL "/sys/devices/virtual/powercap/intel-rapl"
+#define PATH_TO_RAPL_CLASS "/sys/devices/virtual/powercap/intel-rapl"
+
+#define POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES 10
+#define POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH 10
+
+#define MAX_LINE_LEN 4096
+#define SYSFS_PATH_MAX 255
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+struct powercap_zone {
+	char name[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+	/*
+	 * sys_name relative to PATH_TO_POWERCAP,
+	 * do not forget the / in between
+	 */
+	char sys_name[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+	int tree_depth;
+	struct powercap_zone *parent;
+	struct powercap_zone *children[POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES];
+	/* More possible caps or attributes to be added? */
+	uint32_t has_power_uw:1,
+		 has_energy_uj:1;
+
+};
+
+int powercap_walk_zones(struct powercap_zone *zone,
+			int (*f)(struct powercap_zone *zone));
+
+struct powercap_zone *powercap_init_zones(void);
+int powercap_get_enabled(int *mode);
+int powercap_set_enabled(int mode);
+int powercap_get_driver(char *driver, int buflen);
+
+int powercap_get_max_energy_range_uj(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val);
+int powercap_get_energy_uj(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val);
+int powercap_get_max_power_range_uw(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val);
+int powercap_get_power_uw(struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val);
+int powercap_zone_get_enabled(struct powercap_zone *zone, int *mode);
+int powercap_zone_set_enabled(struct powercap_zone *zone, int mode);
+
+
+#endif /* __CPUPOWER_RAPL_H__ */