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linux-7.2.3/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * The test validates periodic/one-shot constant timer IRQ using
+ * CSR.TCFG and CSR.TVAL registers.
+ */
+#include "arch_timer.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "timer_test.h"
+#include "ucall_common.h"
+
+static void do_idle(void)
+{
+	unsigned int intid;
+	unsigned long estat;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("idle 0" : : : "memory");
+
+	estat = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT);
+	intid = !!(estat & BIT(INT_TI));
+
+	/* Make sure pending timer IRQ arrived */
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(intid, 1);
+	csr_write(CSR_TINTCLR_TI, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR);
+}
+
+static void guest_irq_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int intid;
+	u32 cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+	u64 xcnt, val, cfg, xcnt_diff_us;
+	struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+	intid = !!(regs->estat & BIT(INT_TI));
+
+	/* Make sure we are dealing with the correct timer IRQ */
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(intid, 1);
+
+	cfg = timer_get_cfg();
+	if (cfg & CSR_TCFG_PERIOD) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter, shared_data->nr_iter - 1);
+		if (shared_data->nr_iter == 0)
+			disable_timer();
+		csr_write(CSR_TINTCLR_TI, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * On real machine, value of LOONGARCH_CSR_TVAL is BIT_ULL(48) - 1
+	 * On virtual machine, its value counts down from BIT_ULL(48) - 1
+	 */
+	val = timer_get_val();
+	xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+	xcnt_diff_us = cycles_to_usec(xcnt - shared_data->xcnt);
+
+	/* Basic 'timer condition met' check */
+	__GUEST_ASSERT(val > cfg,
+			"val = 0x%lx, cfg = 0x%lx, xcnt_diff_us = 0x%lx",
+			val, cfg, xcnt_diff_us);
+
+	csr_write(CSR_TINTCLR_TI, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR);
+	WRITE_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter, shared_data->nr_iter + 1);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_period_timer(u32 cpu)
+{
+	u32 irq_iter, config_iter;
+	u64 us;
+	struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+	shared_data->nr_iter = test_args.nr_iter;
+	shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+	us = msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms) + test_args.timer_err_margin_us;
+	timer_set_next_cmp_ms(test_args.timer_period_ms, true);
+
+	for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+		/* Setup a timeout for the interrupt to arrive */
+		udelay(us);
+	}
+
+	irq_iter = READ_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter);
+	__GUEST_ASSERT(irq_iter == 0,
+			"irq_iter = 0x%x.\n"
+			"  Guest period timer interrupt was not triggered within the specified\n"
+			"  interval, try to increase the error margin by [-e] option.\n",
+			irq_iter);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_oneshot_timer(u32 cpu)
+{
+	u32 irq_iter, config_iter;
+	u64 us;
+	struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+	shared_data->nr_iter = 0;
+	shared_data->guest_stage = 0;
+	us = msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms) + test_args.timer_err_margin_us;
+	for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+		shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+
+		/* Setup the next interrupt */
+		timer_set_next_cmp_ms(test_args.timer_period_ms, false);
+		/* Setup a timeout for the interrupt to arrive */
+		udelay(us);
+
+		irq_iter = READ_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter);
+		__GUEST_ASSERT(config_iter + 1 == irq_iter,
+				"config_iter + 1 = 0x%x, irq_iter = 0x%x.\n"
+				"  Guest timer interrupt was not triggered within the specified\n"
+				"  interval, try to increase the error margin by [-e] option.\n",
+				config_iter + 1, irq_iter);
+	}
+}
+
+static void guest_test_emulate_timer(u32 cpu)
+{
+	u32 config_iter;
+	u64 xcnt_diff_us, us;
+	struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	shared_data->nr_iter = 0;
+	us = msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms);
+	for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+		shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+
+		/* Setup the next interrupt */
+		timer_set_next_cmp_ms(test_args.timer_period_ms, false);
+		do_idle();
+
+		xcnt_diff_us = cycles_to_usec(timer_get_cycles() - shared_data->xcnt);
+		__GUEST_ASSERT(xcnt_diff_us >= us,
+				"xcnt_diff_us = 0x%lx, us = 0x%lx.\n",
+				xcnt_diff_us, us);
+	}
+	local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static void guest_time_count_test(u32 cpu)
+{
+	u32 config_iter;
+	unsigned long start, end, prev, us;
+
+	/* Assuming that test case starts to run in 1 second */
+	start = timer_get_cycles();
+	us = msec_to_cycles(1000);
+	__GUEST_ASSERT(start <= us,
+			"start = 0x%lx, us = 0x%lx.\n",
+			start, us);
+
+	us = msec_to_cycles(test_args.timer_period_ms);
+	for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+		start = timer_get_cycles();
+		end = start + us;
+		/* test time count growing up always */
+		while (start < end) {
+			prev = start;
+			start = timer_get_cycles();
+			__GUEST_ASSERT(prev <= start,
+					"prev = 0x%lx, start = 0x%lx.\n",
+					prev, start);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+	u32 cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+
+	/* must run at first */
+	guest_time_count_test(cpu);
+
+	timer_irq_enable();
+	local_irq_enable();
+	guest_test_period_timer(cpu);
+	guest_test_oneshot_timer(cpu);
+	guest_test_emulate_timer(cpu);
+
+	GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_vm *vm;
+	int nr_vcpus = test_args.nr_vcpus;
+
+	vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(nr_vcpus, guest_code, vcpus);
+	vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+	vm_install_exception_handler(vm, EXCCODE_INT, guest_irq_handler);
+
+	/* Make all the test's cmdline args visible to the guest */
+	sync_global_to_guest(vm, test_args);
+
+	return vm;
+}
+
+void test_vm_cleanup(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+	kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}

linux-7.2.3/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/pmu_test.c

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * LoongArch KVM PMU event counting test
+ *
+ * Test hardware event counting: CPU_CYCLES, INSTR_RETIRED,
+ * BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS and BRANCH_MISSES.
+ */
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+#include "loongarch/processor.h"
+
+static int pmu_irq_count;
+
+/* Check PMU support */
+static bool has_pmu_support(void)
+{
+	u32 cfg6;
+
+	/* Read CPUCFG6 to check PMU */
+	cfg6 = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG6);
+
+	/* Check PMU present bit */
+	if (!(cfg6 & CPUCFG6_PMP))
+		return false;
+
+	/* Check that at least one counter exists */
+	if (((cfg6 & CPUCFG6_PMNUM) >> CPUCFG6_PMNUM_SHIFT) == 0)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* Dump PMU capabilities */
+static void dump_pmu_caps(void)
+{
+	u32 cfg6;
+	int nr_counters, counter_bits;
+
+	cfg6 = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG6);
+	nr_counters = ((cfg6 & CPUCFG6_PMNUM) >> CPUCFG6_PMNUM_SHIFT) + 1;
+	counter_bits = ((cfg6 & CPUCFG6_PMBITS) >> CPUCFG6_PMBITS_SHIFT) + 1;
+
+	pr_info("PMU capabilities:\n");
+	pr_info("  Counters present: %s\n", cfg6 & CPUCFG6_PMP ? "yes" : "no");
+	pr_info("  Number of counters: %d\n", nr_counters);
+	pr_info("  Counter width: %d bits\n", counter_bits);
+}
+
+/* Guest test code - runs inside VM */
+static void guest_pmu_base_test(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	u32 cfg6, pmnum;
+	u64 cnt[4];
+
+	cfg6 = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG6);
+	pmnum = (cfg6 >> 4) & 0xf;
+	GUEST_PRINTF("CPUCFG6 = 0x%x\n", cfg6);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("PMP enabled: %s\n", (cfg6 & 0x1) ? "YES" : "NO");
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Number of counters (PMNUM): %x\n", pmnum + 1);
+	GUEST_ASSERT(pmnum == 3);
+
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Clean csr_perfcntr0-3\n");
+	csr_write(0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0);
+	csr_write(0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1);
+	csr_write(0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2);
+	csr_write(0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Set csr_perfctrl0 for cycles event\n");
+	csr_write(PMU_ENVENT_ENABLED |
+		LOONGARCH_PMU_EVENT_CYCLES, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Set csr_perfctrl1 for instr_retired event\n");
+	csr_write(PMU_ENVENT_ENABLED |
+		LOONGARCH_PMU_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Set csr_perfctrl2 for branch_instructions event\n");
+	csr_write(PMU_ENVENT_ENABLED |
+		PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Set csr_perfctrl3 for branch_misses event\n");
+	csr_write(PMU_ENVENT_ENABLED |
+		PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LOOPS; i++)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	cnt[0] = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("csr_perfcntr0 is %lx\n", cnt[0]);
+	cnt[1] = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("csr_perfcntr1 is %lx\n", cnt[1]);
+	cnt[2] = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("csr_perfcntr2 is %lx\n", cnt[2]);
+	cnt[3] = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("csr_perfcntr3 is %lx\n", cnt[3]);
+
+	GUEST_PRINTF("assert csr_perfcntr0 >EXPECTED_CYCLES_MIN && csr_perfcntr0 < UPPER_BOUND\n");
+	GUEST_ASSERT(cnt[0] > EXPECTED_CYCLES_MIN && cnt[0] < UPPER_BOUND);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("assert csr_perfcntr1 > EXPECTED_INSTR_MIN && csr_perfcntr1 < UPPER_BOUND\n");
+	GUEST_ASSERT(cnt[1] > EXPECTED_INSTR_MIN && cnt[1] < UPPER_BOUND);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("assert csr_perfcntr2 > 0 && csr_perfcntr2 < UPPER_BOUND\n");
+	GUEST_ASSERT(cnt[2] > 0 && cnt[2] < UPPER_BOUND);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("assert csr_perfcntr3 > 0 && csr_perfcntr3 < UPPER_BOUND\n");
+	GUEST_ASSERT(cnt[3] > 0 && cnt[3] < UPPER_BOUND);
+}
+
+static void guest_irq_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int intid;
+
+	pmu_irq_disable();
+	intid = !!(regs->estat & BIT(INT_PMI));
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(intid, 1);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("Get PMU interrupt\n");
+	WRITE_ONCE(pmu_irq_count, pmu_irq_count + 1);
+}
+
+static void guest_pmu_interrupt_test(void)
+{
+	u64 cnt;
+
+	csr_write(PMU_OVERFLOW - 1, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0);
+	csr_write(PMU_ENVENT_ENABLED | CSR_PERFCTRL_PMIE | LOONGARCH_PMU_EVENT_CYCLES, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0);
+
+	cpu_relax();
+
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(pmu_irq_count, 1);
+	cnt = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("csr_perfcntr0 is %lx\n", cnt);
+	GUEST_PRINTF("PMU interrupt test success\n");
+
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+	guest_pmu_base_test();
+
+	pmu_irq_enable();
+	local_irq_enable();
+	guest_pmu_interrupt_test();
+
+	GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct kvm_device_attr attr;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct kvm_vm *vm;
+	struct ucall uc;
+
+	/* Check host KVM PMU support */
+	if (!has_pmu_support()) {
+		print_skip("PMU not supported by host hardware\n");
+		dump_pmu_caps();
+		return KSFT_SKIP;
+	}
+	pr_info("Host support PMU\n");
+
+	/* Dump PMU capabilities */
+	dump_pmu_caps();
+
+	vm = vm_create(VM_MODE_P47V47_16K);
+	vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code);
+
+	pmu_irq_count = 0;
+	vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+	loongarch_vcpu_setup(vcpu);
+	vm_install_exception_handler(vm, EXCCODE_INT, guest_irq_handler);
+	sync_global_to_guest(vm, pmu_irq_count);
+
+	attr.group = KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_CTRL,
+	attr.attr = KVM_LOONGARCH_VM_FEAT_PMU,
+
+	ret = ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
+
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		pr_info("PMU is enabled in VM\n");
+	} else {
+		print_skip("PMU not enabled by VM config\n");
+		return KSFT_SKIP;
+	}
+
+	while (1) {
+		vcpu_run(vcpu);
+		switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+		case UCALL_PRINTF:
+			printf("%s", (const char *)uc.buffer);
+			break;
+		case UCALL_DONE:
+			printf("PMU test PASSED\n");
+			goto done;
+		case UCALL_ABORT:
+			printf("PMU test FAILED\n");
+			ret = -1;
+			goto done;
+		default:
+			printf("Unexpected exit\n");
+			ret = -1;
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+done:
+	kvm_vm_free(vm);
+	return ret;
+}